I have a friend who just recently decided she would like to become Catholic. She hasn’t done a lot of studying on her own, but she has gone to mass with her husband the past few years and she has some Catholic friends. I know she believes certain things the Church believes but there are some things she is not there yet. Especially confession and the True Presence. Well she just told me that her pastor told her that they could meet a few times and that she could probably come into the Church at Easter. He said he ran it by the bishop and that it was ok. (I don’t seem to think our bishop would agree to that) That seems a bit fast to me. I think she is well meaning and wants to be Catholic, and she heard my concern and said she knows it’s quick but would like to join and learn more later. I don’t think that 40 days is enough time to study, pray and discern. I am concerned at this point that she doesn’t realize what she’ll be committing herself to. Are there rules and guidelines about minimum amounts of education before becoming Catholic?
- Catechumens are not already baptised Christians.
Canon Law (CIC) Can. 788 §1 Those who have expressed the wish to embrace faith in Christ, and who have completed the period of their preliminary catechumenate, are to be admitted to the catechumenate proper in a liturgical ceremony; and their names are to be inscribed in the book which is kept for this purpose.
§2 By formation and their first steps in christian living, catechumens are to be initiated into the mysteries of salvation, and introduced into the life of faith, liturgy and charity of the people of God, as well as into the apostolate.
§3 It is the responsibility of the Episcopal Conference to establish norms concerning the arrangement of the catechumenate, determining what should be done by catechumens and what should be their prerogatives.
Can. 789 By means of appropriate formation, neophytes are to be led to a deeper knowledge of the Gospel truths, and to the fulfilment of the duties undertaken in baptism. They are also to be imbued with a sincere love of Christ and his Church.
The “National Statutes for the Catechumenate,” promulgated as particular law for the Dioceses of the United States by the National Conference of Catholic Bishops, states that the period of the catechumenate“should extend for at least one year of formation, instruction, and probation. Ordinarily, this period should go from at least the Easter season of one year until the next; preferably it should begin before Lent in one year and extend until Easter of the following year (n. 6).”
2. Baptized Christians seeking full communion in the Catholic Church.Those who are baptized and catechized have no formal welcome and therefore according to the rite, do not participate in the RCIA. They would have formation in Confirmation and Eucharist and can be received at any time of the year – when they are properly been prepared and discerned their readiness within the faith community – as long as the priests gets permission from the Bishop.