Irishpol #87
Is it not the “New” Mass? Is it not the “New” Theology (Nouvelle Théologie Quite frankly, I thought it was a fair means of distinguishing “adherents” to Vatican II from the traditionalists.
the problem……is a fundamental disagreement with the teaching of the Council itself
The traditionalists are simply saying that the teaching is a rupture from what has been taught by the Church over the centuries.
I believe the teachings in Nostra Aetate are simply false
I’m now against Vatican II; I’m against false teaching.
Such a mismash of dissent is pathetic – that any Catholic should feel that they have God’s support for rubbishing the teaching of an Ecumenical Council and arrogantly claiming a superior knowledge and faith!
In considering past dissensions, Vatican II calls for “mutual understanding (to) preserve and promote peace, liberty, social justice and moral values.” (
Nostra Aetate, 3).
They do “often reflect a ray of that Truth which enlightens all men. Indeed, she proclaims, and ever must proclaim Christ “the way, the truth, and the life” (John 14:6), in whom men may find the fullness of religious life, in whom God has reconciled all things to Himself.” (
Nostra Aetate, 2). She sees that ray of truth which they possess that can lead to Christ, whom She proclaims – as we should.
Those who do not believe in Christ may be saved. The Popes never have condemned those who have not heard the gospel. We know that Pope Clement I specifically taught that pagans could be saved: Pope Clement (circa A.D… 95) affirmed that “those who repented for their sins, appeased God in praying and received salvation, even though they were aliens to God." Christ’s Church knew from the beginning that non-Catholics could be saved.
Those who, through no fault of their own, have never known Christ or his Church can still be saved. But their salvation, too, is the effect of Jesus working through his Church. In a positive sense, this theological principle “means that all salvation comes from Christ the Head through the Church which is his Body” (CCC 846).
But this cannot make us indifferent to the situation of those outside, saying that “no doubt they are in good faith and so can be saved.” While this of course may be so, objectively such people are exposed to many more difficulties. Lacking so many sources of strength, they are weaker against the attraction of evil and the devil and more exposed to the temptation of ultimate despair (cf. Vatican Council II,
Dogmatic Constitution on the Church,
Lumen Gentium, 16).
Therefore, the Church feels urged to intensify her missionary activity toward them (cf. Vatican Council II,
Decree on the Church’s Missionary Activity,
Ad Gentes, 8). That mission of the Church involves all of us. A Christian who does not understand Christ’s words about being salt and light and leaven has little sense of the world’s need, and of his or her own mission.
“Thus the Church is (in its way) as indispensable as Christ for man’s salvation…as a divinely instituted means, provided a person knows that he must use this means to be saved.” (
The Catholic Catechism, Fr John A Hardon, SJ, 1974, p 236).
Thus, just as without Christ there is no salvation, so without the Church there is no salvation. *Catechism of the Catholic Church *# 846 – # 848]. The Catholic Church, regardless of whether or not a person knows of its divine origin and founding, is the body through which ALL salvation comes to anyone whom God deems worthy to receive it.
Extra ecclesiam, nulla salus (literally, “outside the Church, there is no salvation”). Some people have wished to understand this saying in the most literal sense: that is, that the person who is not formally a practicing Catholic cannot be saved. The Church has condemned such an interpretation (cf. Denzinger-Schönmetzer, 3870-3873).
This is not to say that the maxim is false. Properly understood, it is quite true. The Latin word
extra can mean either “without” or “outside.” The correct interpretation and sense of the maxim is that we cannot be saved without the Church. It is through the Church, which carries on and makes present the salvific work of Jesus Christ in the world, that all who are saved reach heaven (even if it is perhaps only there that they realize it).