How to make confession?

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catholic0913

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Hello,

When I confess my sins in reconciliation, will the confession be valid if I just say “I lied twice”, or do I have to tell the priest on which occasions and for what purpose I lied?
Thank you,
 
The simple answer is that you only need to confess mortal sins in kind (aka lie) and number (aka twice) with a contrite heart and purpose of amendment without leaving out other mortal sins. It is a great practice to also confess venial sins regularly. So you are fine just saying I lied twice. The priest will probably praise God for your brevity.

The longer answer. If the circumstances (like purpose or reason) make the sin much greater then they might need to be included. For example: telling a few white lies doesn’t merit further elaboration than just saying I lied however many times. But if you lied to your spouse about some major debt for the past five years, you might want to include some more detail. The classic example is don’t say you stole a rope, when there was a cow attached to it. Returning to my lying example, you wouldn’t need to go into deep explanation about the kind of debt or even the exact length of time if you can’t remember or the exact size of the debt or who the debt is to or etc. Just saying I lied to my spouse several times over the past few years about a large debt. In general the priest will ask for more details if he needs them and just sticking with kind and number is fine.

Hopefully that second part doesn’t confuse you too much.
 
If it’s just “white lies”, that should be sufficient.

If however, your lie was to the degree that you destroyed a person’s reputation, like falsely spreading a rumour that someone you don’t like is a child molester such that he lost his livelihood and is under police investigation, then that’s a mortal sin and those details must be mentioned because it now increases the species of the sin to serious calumny.
 
The simple answer is that you only need to confess mortal sins in kind (aka lie) and number (aka twice) with a contrite heart and purpose of amendment without leaving out other mortal sins. It is a great practice to also confess venial sins regularly. So you are fine just saying I lied twice. The priest will probably praise God for your brevity.

The longer answer. If the circumstances (like purpose or reason) make the sin much greater then they might need to be included. For example: telling a few white lies doesn’t merit further elaboration than just saying I lied however many times. But if you lied to your spouse about some major debt for the past five years, you might want to include some more detail. The classic example is don’t say you stole a rope, when there was a cow attached to it. Returning to my lying example, you wouldn’t need to go into deep explanation about the kind of debt or even the exact length of time if you can’t remember or the exact size of the debt or who the debt is to or etc. Just saying I lied to my spouse several times over the past few years about a large debt. In general the priest will ask for more details if he needs them and just sticking with kind and number is fine.

Hopefully that second part doesn’t confuse you too much.
This is correct. If a sin, in this case a lie, causes someone else damage and pain or causes others to sin, then it is appropriate to disclose more detail.

It also helps to keep a running log between confessions. This is in particularly helpful with venial sins. If your going to confession, you might as well include those. Sometimes it takes longer to get to confession than we think. Keeping notes, say on your cell phone, helps.
 
The priest will probably praise God for your brevity.
As will everyone waiting in line behind you. Unless it’s absolutely necessary, you don’t want to be the person who takes up 15 minutes of the limited time scheduled for confessions.
 
As will everyone waiting in line behind you. Unless it’s absolutely necessary, you don’t want to be the person who takes up 15 minutes of the limited time scheduled for confessions.
While I understand that your intention (as with pulsence) in regards to the brevity is well-intentioned, I also wouldn’t want any posts here given an unintended effect of giving the OP the impression that it’s wrong to have a long confession if he needs one.

@catholic0913, you may consider asking your priest on this matter also as he has authority within the sacrament and therefore his answer holds more weight than any poster here. Not to mention he can answer any additional questions you then have.
 
Mortal sins are to be confessed number and kind (murder, adultery …etc).

Venial sins (which can be forgiven in many other ways -though good to confess) can be confessed without number and can even be more general. No number needed.
 
The simple answer is that you only need to confess mortal sins in kind (aka lie) and number (aka twice) with a contrite heart and purpose of amendment without leaving out other mortal sins. It is a great practice to also confess venial sins regularly. So you are fine just saying I lied twice. The priest will probably praise God for your brevity.

The longer answer. If the circumstances (like purpose or reason) make the sin much greater then they might need to be included. For example: telling a few white lies doesn’t merit further elaboration than just saying I lied however many times. But if you lied to your spouse about some major debt for the past five years, you might want to include some more detail. **The classic example is don’t say you stole a rope, when there was a cow attached to it. **Returning to my lying example, you wouldn’t need to go into deep explanation about the kind of debt or even the exact length of time if you can’t remember or the exact size of the debt or who the debt is to or etc. Just saying I lied to my spouse several times over the past few years about a large debt. In general the priest will ask for more details if he needs them and just sticking with kind and number is fine.

Hopefully that second part doesn’t confuse you too much.
I love your “classic example”!
 
Hello,
As for the second part of your answer (example of lying about debt to your spouse), will it be ok to tell priest that “I lied to my spouse on grave matter” (instead of saying …“the debt”)?

Thank you,
 
will it be ok to tell priest that “I lied to my spouse on grave matter” (instead of saying …“the debt”)?
My intuition is that the priest would ask what do you mean by grave matter, because grave matter is so generic. Whether it’s fine I think would come down to intent of saying grave matter vs what the grave matter was. If on one hand you are trying to down play the sin or hide it by not fully reveal what then sin is, that’s problematic. You are not fully confessing a seemingly mortal sin. On other hand if you’re not sure how to be more specific, but you know that it was something important you can say maybe something like “I lied to my spouse concerning grave matter, but I’m not sure how to further explain.” Then the priest can help guide you through whatever he needs to help you make a complete confession and give proper guidance. Besides that it would seem better to go into at least a little more detail then just saying grave matter if that grave matter is important to what the lie was about (or any sin for that matter).

As @mVitus said, it’s better to take a longer time and make a good confession that hurry through. The idea behind kind and number is to give enough detail so that the priest knows what you did and how often you’ve done it. Also it is so that you don’t try to hide your sins by rambling or whatever. Some sins will take longer to describe than others, the point is to be complete. For example: I have lied three time and once to my spouse about very large debt. When in doubt just ask the priest, or say more.

Side note on scrupulosity: Not that you are struggling with this, but it’s easy to fall into when thinking about this. If when confessing you described your sins in as much or little detail as you though needed without the intention to hide any sins or their gravity, don’t worry. You will have sought reconciliation with the Lord in good faith. If the priest thinks he needs more information he will ask.
 
Mortal sins are to be confessed number and kind (murder, adultery …etc).

Venial sins (which can be forgiven in many other ways -though good to confess) can be confessed without number and can even be more general. No number needed.
And if something changes the kind…like the expensive gold cup you stole…was a chalice (hence also sacrilege) or the person you euthanized was your grandparent…etc

(one can ask ones confessor to help…)

See also Senior Apologist Jimmy Akin of Catholic Answers: jimmyakin.com/2007/03/specific_confes.html
 
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