Civil rights are not arbitrary, they are agreed upon and flow from natural rights.
Sometimes they do, sometimes they don’t. Case in point: the present HHS mandate nonsense.
First, this is not correct. Second, define necessary. Third, what if one extends those duties quite far? Fourth, the entire concept of “natural law” is questionable.
Your “first” is an assertion, not an argument. Your “second” is a silly question; “necessary” means exactly what it sounds like, i.e., “required for.” Your “third” is a patently ridiculous question; your duties are defined for you by your nature and your station in life, not whatever you like.
As for your “fourth,” if you are suggesting natural law is false, then you are indulging in (literally) damnable heresy. Given the three questions you asked above, I gather you are not terribly well informed about the topic and suggest you do some homework on it before daring to contradict the Church’s magisterium, which alone is protected from error.
Furthermore, if you mean specifically tracing back to the Catholic concept of natural law, then I would note that not all persons are Catholic and agree with that concept.
You are Catholic, and therefore you are required to give full assent of faith to ALL of the Church’s teachings.
OF COURSE there is a natural right to excessive wealth. The only reason you would say there isn’t is because you believe there ought not to be.
Really? From what in human nature does this right arise? I ask because you’re evidently better read than I am on the topic so I’m eager to hear the explanation for this.
I’ll give you the boilerplate natural law answer. Our rights arise from our duty: there is no natural right to do ANYTHING which is not included in your duties. You have a duty to preserve your own life, to care for your family, to obey authority, and to worship God; therefore you have the right to the means necessary to do these things, and that includes the wealth necessary to care for yourself and your family, to pay taxes to the state, etc. You have no right to any wealth beyond what is necessary to do these things.
This doesn’t mean you can’t
have anything more. It means you have no
right to have anything more, and therefore have no basis to complain if the state elects to appropriate some of your excess wealth to feed the hungry or some of the water on your land to fight a nearby forest fire, etc.
Certainly, many people would disagree.
If the various revelations are any indication,
many people are going to Hell – precisely because they do not mold their will to that of God and His church.
And did not Jesus say to pay unto Caesar that which is Caesar’s?
Of course He did. That includes paying your taxes, no matter how high!
Many of use would argue that labor, investment, assumption of risk creates such a right to whatever wealth is therefore provided. What natural law argues against that?
If anything, natural law, in the form of work ethic, argues FOR it.
You clearly do not have any idea what the Church means when it speaks of natural law. This ignorance is culpable and it is inducing you to the sin of heresy and scandal, namely by attacking the Church’s teachings in the manner that you have.
You are NOT FREE to disagree with the Church on these matters. The content of the Catechism falls under the infallible ordinary magisterium, to which you are required to give full assent of faith or be severed from the precious body and blood of Christ.
PLEASE do your homework before presuming to attack the teachings of wiser and holier men than yourself. It’s the least you owe them.
The economies of barter and trade, or investing capital or work in the assumption of risk are fundamentally capitalistic.
The Templar Knights essentially had a credit system that extended across all of Europe to the Holy Land during the crusades. To argue that it was not recongnizable as an economic order is at best, misinformed.
Yes, there was feudalism; it may have some aspects both of capitalism and of totalitarianistic communism. But so long as you have rights to own property, rights to invest, rights to take risk, you fundamentally have capitalism within at least parts of the economy.
Your inability to see society as an anything but an economic order and man as anything but an economic creature is driving you to confess belief in nonsense. The Middle Ages as being even remotely “totalitarian” and “communistic”? Come on.