R
RyanBlack
Guest
St. Gregory the Theologian (recognized by the Roman Catholic Church as a Doctor of the Church), in the third of his Theological Orations, speaks of the Father as being greater than the Son by virtue of the Father being the cause of the Son. This does not mean that the Son or the Holy Spirit are in some way less God. They are co-essential and co-eternal with the Father. Furthermore, they are equal in dignity. However, both the Son and the Holy Spirit originate from the Father, while the Father alone has no origin. It is in this sense-according to the Eastern (Catholic and Orthodox) tradition-that the Father is greater than the Son.Latin teaching holds unequivocally the equality of the Divine persons of God. I really don’t see how it can be correct from our understanding to speak of ANY person in the Trinity, even the Father, as being “greater” than another. Each person is absolutely God, not partly so, so to us it just makes zero sense to tell us that the persons are greater than each other- because the persons are EACH GOD. The persons are only distinct from each other but never GREATER than each other. They are not only all three, the ONE God, but they are EACH absolutely GOD. God is not greater than God, God has none greater than him, God is just God- fully so, so neither Divine person is greater than the other. Latin teaching regarding this equality is what is expressed in the Athanasian creed.