I just don’t understand about rites - could someone please explain what they mean to me very simply here.
I thought the Maronite Church was a Syriac rite church, but then I saw that MaroniteRosary is a Maronite of the Antioch rite. How many rites can there be for the Maronite Church?
Thanks!
A “rite,” in the simplest sense, is a way, a style, a manner of doing, of celebrating the liturgy in the various Catholic Churches. Most commonly, the word “rite” applies to the mass, but it can apply to the formal celebration of all of the other sacraments. A rite entails all of the outer trappings of the liturgy, that is: the style of vestments, the structure of the celebration, the style of music, the general “feel,” etc.
The most common rite is the Roman Rite. Generally, this is what most non-Catholics think of as stereotypically “Catholic” when they hear the word Catholic. Most of the world’s Catholics are of the Roman Rite. This is known as the Western rite, that is, of the Western Church, the Latin Church, of Rome. There are other rites of the Latin Church, but none of them are widespread. The Roman Rite has two Forms, the Extraordinary Form and the Ordinary Form.
However, there are several other rites. These are called the Eastern Rites, that is, of the Eastern Churches. I am not expert enough in any of them to go in to detail, but they do differ in many ways from the Roman Rite.
While it may brush some people the wrong way, all of the rites are the same in substance. That is, a Roman Rite mass and a mass of one of the Eastern Rites is the same as far as bringing about the Eucharist.