B
benhur
Guest
Yes very good. I would add that they foremost lacked spiritual understanding.If they had understood Him in a metaphorical, figurative or symbolic sense, there would have been no reason for them to quarrel. Just as Nicodemus thought of being born again in the purely physical sense (Jn. 3:4), and the woman at the well thought only of natural water (Jn. 4:11) so now the Jews understand the reference to His flesh literally.
Yes, Jesus wanted them to believe, and on Him as the Messiah that would have to die. He mentions belief four times, and equates it with life eternal. But they did not believe from the beginning, and ask for signs. Christ begins with the figurative bread , that if you come to Him (no eating yet) you will live forever. He then mentions eating the bread for eternal life, not just “coming to Him”. Besides metaphorical it is spiritual for we still die but not spiritually. They still do not leave ,and only then does Jesus say the bread is His flesh and three times says to eat his flesh. They finally “walk away”. I still take the discourse and flesh eating as figurative and spiritual, and that one has to be drawn of the Father to “believe”. A bit like you must be born again, else you will not “get it”.Yes, the ones who walked definitely took Jesus literally, but their lack of faith prompted them to say, “How can this man give us his flesh to eat”, and “This saying is hard, who can accept it?”
Notice that upon confession of faith Jesus stops the discourse. His goal has been met and does not need to go into “eating”. I propose Peter was not “silent” but “ate” by faith , as Augustine mentions. They definitely got it spiritually, and I would say figuratively (for there was no other way,yet).The disciples who stayed said, "Master, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life. "What Peter and the others were really saying was, “We have no other choice, We know you have come from God. You speak the words of God (Jn. 3:34; 17:8). We don’t fully understand your message, but we have enough faith in You because of He who sent You, that we’ll stay with You.” The initial silence of the disciples who stayed, as opposed to the ones who grumbled and left, does not indicate that they understood Jesus symbolically or figuratively instead of literally, they just believed and didn’t openly question Him any further.
Blessings