R
ralphinal
Guest
Civil authorities have several vested interests in marriage. Taxes being one. Inheritance being another. Most of the laws concerning marriage have ot do with giving rights to women and children, the two groups that historically have no voice.This makes me wonder then how the civil authority as well as the common society within Christendom back in the day of Luther considered marriages.
Today our government prescribes tax breaks for married couples but not single people or those just living together, and there are restrictions on medical information like HIPPA rules apply to legal spouses only. Businesses like insurance companies make coverage/claim payments and programs like Social Security only recognize a legally married couple when spousal benefits are requested. Other than the social acceptance of men in women being able to live together as a couple when a more puritanical and moral minded society existed; what benefit(s) did such a civil union serve then that are different from today?
Today a person can call themselves a preacher of some religion they applied through the mail for and marry people that seemingly is accepted by the civil authority without much question as long as it is blessed by the state for reasons of taxes and business. When did the paradigm shift happen that made religious marriage less important then the civil marriage?
Years ago, a marraige was performed by public decree for most people. You and your betrothed would stand in the square and announce your intentions. At some point, you would want your marriage blessed by the Church, but as far as the state went, you were married. There were issues of the legality of this, after all, you could claim that you never made the proclamation. Once laws were written concerning inheritance and divorce, you needed some government decree of marriage. At that time, secular authorities, such as judges and ship captains could marry. They did not replace or become more popular than church weddings, but they became an option.
In some places, a Church wedding is not recognized at all. A civil ceremony is required for the state.
Even if I am wrong about Luther, people need to understand that Luther was not a lone voice in the wilderness. There were other people who went along with him for various reasons. It is not unlikely that another former RC priest married him.