I'm pro-life...but that's my choice

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I just read a post entitled “Pro-Choice need not apply?” and started to have some questions of my own. The person who asked the questions referred to stuggling with pro-life politics and how that comes into contact with our faith as Catholics, and I find myself in the same boat.

I have long described my pro-life/pro-choice politics with this phrase: “I’m pro-life, but that’s my choice.” As an American Catholic, I have never been able to reconcile legislating any issue with only my faith as at the root of why. Personally, I can’t stomach the idea of abortion, and as a few my friends from high school and college who have come to me in crisis to tell me that they were pregnant, I have strongly asserted the baby’s right to live when I encouraged them to carry the child to term and–if they did not have to raise the child themselves–to find a family who would be able to.

But, as an American, I also know and understand that my values are not the same values that everyone else has. God gave us the freedom of choice–and the responsibility of the consequences that go with those choices. Not everyone feels that abortion is morally objectionable; for example, my athiest brother; Islam even recognizes circumstances in which abortion is–to them, at least–permissible. So, how can we legislate our faith, codify it into law?

In my heart, I feel that to force everyone to choose life, to remove their rights as humans and as citizens to choose for themselves between right or wrong would be the same as forcing my athiest brother to come to Mass every day: my brother, as well as the countless people who choose abortion, do know the consequences of their actions and of their own free willare choosing wrong.

Am I wrong to think that we shouldn’t force faith and values on people who don’t want it? Doesn’t it degrade their own humanity by not letting them choose freely, just as we all have *chosen freely *to accept Christ?
I’m against slavery. But that’s my choice…
 
A few thoughts;
They are always welcome:)
  1. The Church has always known that there is a difference between the born and unborn; that is why there is no sacrament available to remove original sin from the souls of the unborn despite the fact that the risk of death (from natural causes) is very high before birth.
Which Church? Here are some Church Fathers and early writings on the matter. I will also mention that the entire concept of sacrament was not developed in the early Church, and that nobody received any sacraments until they were older (Not baptism, eucharist, reconciliation etc.)
And that is also not why there is not a sacrament to remove original sin from the unborn. The spirit is what original sin is removed from, and most all throughout history have held that it happens either at conception or a few, months, weeks, or days after conception. Why Baptism isn’t allowed on fetuses I honestly cannot say. Perhaps because they are not conscious, and they cannot be anointed except through surgical means.
  1. Life absolutely does not begin at conception. Both sperm and egg are alive. What begins at conception is a combination which will grow into a zygote, embryo, fetus, child and adult (unless it dies before). No new life has been created - life is continuous.
At conception the egg’s composition changes to not allow any more sperm to enter into it. It has all of the DNA that will be required to create a child. It then fuses to each other creating a unique chemical composition than either a sperm or an egg. So chemical changes have already occurred at conception that distinguished the zygote from either an egg or a sperm.
  1. The Church has never been entirely clear on the exact reason why abortion should be illegal. Various reasons are cited at different times:
  • the law as a teacher of right and wrong;
  • the responsibility of the state to protect its citizens (although there seems no effort on the part of the Church to extend citizenship itself to the fetus - my brother was conceived in the US but born elsewhere; he oes not have the rights of a born US citizen, and I am sure the Vatican or the Papal States have never issued a passport for a fetus);
  • the expectation that there will be fewer abortions if they are illegal;
  • the ‘slippery slope’ argument that if abortion is legal, soon old people, the disabled etc will be killed;
The church has been clear. It is essentially infanticide (though not yet an infiant by classification). It is against the 5th commandment “Thou shall not kill.”

The law is a teacher of right and wrong. Look at drug use in America: While alcohol is used by 64% of adults each year, marijuana is used by 10 percent of adults each year, and that number is higher in states with less strict laws. One must look at laws in two ways: one, the laws shape morality, or two, people shape the laws based on the morality of the majority. There is a duality behind the laws.

The status of citizenship has no bearing on the formation of an individual. Legal records exist to establish citizenship and one cannot declare citizenship for someone who is inside another person. Who do you give citizenship to, as the identity of the person is not yet established? The substance of the child is but not the identity. Fetuses are, however, protected in a strange way in America. If one murders a pregnant woman (at least in a few states maybe nation wide?), the murderer is charged for the murder of both individuals.

Once again one can logically say that there will be fewer abortions if abortion is illegal. Think of speeding: if the speed limit is 65 and they change it to 75, then the number of people going under 65 will be less. Also look at drug laws again. While 65 percent of adults enjoy alcoholic beverages throughout the year, only ten percent use marijuana and two percent use harder drugs like cocaine. As the penalty for use increases the percentage of people who use it decreases.

I have never actually heard anyone who thought the slippery slope argument would be implemented. It is usually presented that one could reach the same conclusion when discussing the elderly.
 
Hokami,

Those are interesting thoughts, and should be treated respectfully. Here are my thoughts on them, one by one:
  1. The Church has always known that there is a difference between the born and unborn; that is why there is no sacrament available to remove original sin from the souls of the unborn despite the fact that the risk of death (from natural causes) is very high before birth.
Yes, the Church can’t but help recognize a difference between the born and unborn, but the difference isn’t one of degree, or kind, but of position. As for no sacrament being available for the unborn – that is a practical limitation on the administration of the sacraments. Just as a priest in San Juan, Puerto Rico cannot baptize a man who is currently in Cairo, Egypt; or a priest in this room can’t baptize a baby in the next room through a wall, so can’t a priest baptize an unborn baby,
  1. Life absolutely does not begin at conception. Both sperm and egg are alive. What begins at conception is a combination which will grow into a zygote, embryo, fetus, child and adult (unless it dies before). No new life has been created - life is continuous.
I think others have (and will) respond to this point. It seems somewhat of a difficult position to hold. You yourself say that “it” can die. When does the risk of dying start? Whenever that starts, is when its life starts. But, leaving that aside, and just taking your assertion that no new life is created because it is continuous, I can’t help but wonder when and if any new life is created, anywhere at anytime?
the responsibility of the state to protect its citizens (although there seems no effort on the part of the Church to extend citizenship itself to the fetus - my brother was conceived in the US but born elsewhere; he oes not have the rights of a born US citizen, and I am sure the Vatican or the Papal States have never issued a passport for a fetus);

. . . the second begs the question as to whether fetus have full human rights
This seems to me to be an odd characterization, and not one I’ve ever come across. Wouldn’t the responsibility of the state be, rather, to protect innocent human life within it’s borders? This doesn’t have anything to do with citizenship. Murder is illegal regardless of whether or not the victim is a citizen of place or not. It is a good thing for a state to protect people who are there and discourage other people from killing people who are there.

My other thought is whether or not you are using “begs the question” to indicate a fallacy or do you mean it in a colloquial sense equivalent to “raises the question”?

Thanks,
VC
 
To the op, re-read your original post, substitute the word “rape” or “incest” or “beastiality” or “chattel slavery” for the word “abortion”. Society requires laws or it becomes immoral.

Believe it or not, prior to Roe V Wade, there were not scores of unwanted children running the streets, women were not dying in droves from illegal abortions. Some people did break the law, most people did not - they were more careful about sex and familes were stronger.

Abortion is not wrong because of religion. It is moral law, natural law.
 
You have two different issues here:
  1. Are there reasons to oppose abortion that are non-religious?
  2. Is it acceptable to push to make laws to oppose things based solely on religious reasons?
First off there are plenty of reasons to oppose abortion that don’t require having faith in God. There are plenty of atheists and people of other religions out there that oppose abortion. No one has the right to ignore the fact that a person is alive. Its not “forcing faith and values” on someone to say I want the law to recognize that a baby is a life from the moment of conception. Once you have established this fact it all becomes fairly simple. No “choice” of the mother’s will ever supersede the babies right to life. If both the mother and the child in the womb are in danger of dying everything possible should be done to save both lives. It is never acceptable to directly kill the baby to save the mother’s life, just as it would never be acceptable to directly kill the mother in order to save the baby. We can get into all the “what ifs” here but I assure you there is a reasonable response for every possible situation.

I’ll leave the second question for someone else.
OK, so I’ll try to answer the second question for you. If the question means “Is it OK to push for legislation based solely on religious motives?”, I answer YES. But if the question means “Is it OK to push for legislation based on solely religious arguments?”, then I answer NO. To be acceptable in a pluralistic society, there should be philosophical arguments, not merely theological arguments, supporting a civil law.
 
I just read a post entitled “Pro-Choice need not apply?” and started to have some questions of my own. The person who asked the questions referred to stuggling with pro-life politics and how that comes into contact with our faith as Catholics, and I find myself in the same boat.

I have long described my pro-life/pro-choice politics with this phrase: “I’m pro-life, but that’s my choice.” As an American Catholic, I have never been able to reconcile legislating any issue with only my faith as at the root of why. Personally, I can’t stomach the idea of abortion, and as a few my friends from high school and college who have come to me in crisis to tell me that they were pregnant, I have strongly asserted the baby’s right to live when I encouraged them to carry the child to term and–if they did not have to raise the child themselves–to find a family who would be able to.

But, as an American, I also know and understand that my values are not the same values that everyone else has. God gave us the freedom of choice–and the responsibility of the consequences that go with those choices. Not everyone feels that abortion is morally objectionable; for example, my athiest brother; Islam even recognizes circumstances in which abortion is–to them, at least–permissible. So, how can we legislate our faith, codify it into law?

In my heart, I feel that to force everyone to choose life, to remove their rights as humans and as citizens to choose for themselves between right or wrong would be the same as forcing my athiest brother to come to Mass every day: my brother, as well as the countless people who choose abortion, do know the consequences of their actions and of their own free willare choosing wrong.

Am I wrong to think that we shouldn’t force faith and values on people who don’t want it? Doesn’t it degrade their own humanity by not letting them choose freely, just as we all have *chosen freely *to accept Christ?
You are right about choosing freely. God does not force anyone to love Him and neither does the Church.

Sometimes, people believe the Church has separate ‘belief only’ issues and issues that have their basis in a truth that all can grasp. We read in Acts 17:11 of a certain people examining the Scriptures to see if what Paul was teaching them was true:

bible.cc/acts/17-11.htm

Jesus did refer to the Old Testament and we read that things happened “in fulfillment of the Scripture.”

We all make choices, and they are based on the trust we put into those telling us about why, for example, abortion should be legalized. Sometimes, myself included, we don’t examine the basis of certain claims because we are busy with our own lives and it may not be practical.

As Catholics, we are obligated to believe the Church teaches us the truth. Sometimes, however, there are those who provide false and misleading information that convinces us that the Church has either made a mistake or has taken away our free will.

I invite you to read the following account about one man who was involved in promoting legalizing abortion before it became legal. All of us, regardless of our beliefs or lack of beliefs, should understand the truth about abortion.

aboutabortions.com/Confess.html

Peace,
Ed
 
In my heart, I feel that to force everyone to choose life, to remove their rights as humans and as citizens to choose for themselves between right or wrong would be the same as forcing my athiest brother to come to Mass every day: my brother, as well as the countless people who choose abortion, do know the consequences of their actions and of their own free willare choosing wrong.
Before I answer this, let me clarify first what I think the function of civil government is.

It is not the function of civil government to make people holy. Its function is to protect life, property, peace and order, and in general, the common good. Thus, for example, the government should not make laws forcing people to pray or to worship God on Sundays, because a person’s failure to go to Church does not entail civil damages. However, the government should have laws prohibiting theft, because stealing causes damage to other people’s private property. Likewise, the government should not legislate against masturbation because this act, although immoral in itself, does not entail any civil damages. However, the government should make laws prohibiting anyone from masturbating in public, due to the disruption to peace and order that will result.

Let’s apply this now to the people’s right to choose. Sure, the law should not prohibit anyone from making free choices, as long as these choices do not entail civil damages - I mean destruction to life, property, peace and order, and the like. The law should not force anyone to choose between what is morally right and morally wrong. But when free choices have resultant civil consequences, then they become subject to civil legislation. This is why I don’t think that there should be legislation prohibiting sodomy, just as there should be none prohibiting fornication, because as private acts, these usually have no civil consequences. HOWEVER, there should be legislation in place that would protect people from criminal and civil damages resulting from other people’s irresponsible or immoral behavior. For example, a person with HIV virus, who knew about his condition, conceals it from his partner, and engages in sodomy in spite of the risks, should be punished by law. But this principle applies not only to homosexuals, but to fornicators as well, etc.

Our issue against abortion is not against choice, or against people’s freedom to choose between morally right and wrong. Our issue is against the act of abortion itself, because it entails the destruction of innocent human life, and therefore should be prohibited by civil law. Note that I am not talking here of just any kind of abortion (such as non-intended abortion), but the kind that may be technically classified as murder.
Am I wrong to think that we shouldn’t force faith and values on people who don’t want it? Doesn’t it degrade their own humanity by not letting them choose freely, just as we all have *chosen freely *to accept Christ?
No, you are not wrong. We really shouldn’t force faith and values on people who don’t want it. But we should prevent them from doing anything, based on their chosen faith and values, that would damage life, property, peace and order, …and the common good.
 
That’s the problem with moral relativism. If you follow it to its logical conclusion anything anyone does is ok if they believe that it’s ok.

So, if a guy down the block believes that African-Americans aren’t fully human then he should be allowed to keep one as a slave. The moral relativist would have to say: I’m personally opposed to keeping an African American as a slave, but if you think that it’s ok, then it’s your choice.

It’s a gruesome slope the human race is sliding down.
 
That a new and distinct individual of the human species has its beginning at conception is scientific fact, not a belief. A new human being begins at conception.

When a new human individual is capable of living on its own is purely arbitrary and varies widely. Usually humans are capable of living on their own sometime after the age of 18 years. If independence in living is the criterion for life, a lot of people are in danger.
This is also taught in all medical schools, that life begins at conception. check any biology textbook.
 
This is also taught in all medical schools, that life begins at conception. check any biology textbook.
Biological life may begin at conception, but according to the Jewish interpretation of Genesis, the soul is not imparted to Man (beginning with Adam) until after the body is fully formed, shortly before birth. Science says nothing about the soul. This is why, if there is a conflict regarding saving the mother’s life and saving the life of her unborn child, the mother’s life takes precedence and an abortion has to be performed even late in pregnancy, according to Jewish teaching. Admittedly, this is a rare occurrence but an Orthodox Jewish woman, if she chooses to abide by Jewish Law, is nonetheless obliged to save her own life in this heartbreaking situation. I realize the Catholic perspective is quite different, involving I think the verse “I knew you before you were born” and other biblical interpretations. However, that is precisely the reason I believe there should be a religious exemption if Roe v. Wade is overturned. It is not a question of moral relativism, but rather theological differences in belief. We can all agree that abortion should never be on demand for frivolous reasons, but unfortunately there are painful circumstances (including medical anomalies, incest, and rape) when it may be justified on theological grounds other than that of Catholicism, and should therefore ultimately be left to the woman, her family, her doctor, and her religious or spiritual advisor. It is a most personal, often agonizing, decision and should be treated as such.
 
That’s the problem with moral relativism. If you follow it to its logical conclusion anything anyone does is ok if they believe that it’s ok.

So, if a guy down the block believes that African-Americans aren’t fully human then he should be allowed to keep one as a slave. The moral relativist would have to say: I’m personally opposed to keeping an African American as a slave, but if you think that it’s ok, then it’s your choice.

It’s a gruesome slope the human race is sliding down.
The polar alternative to moral relativism is Sharia Law or Torah Law or Catholic Canon making the rules for all of society to obey or suffer the punishment. Surely we would do better as a society of diverse cultures, faiths, and customs to accept something less authoritarian as a compromise to absolute moral relativism and absolute religious law. In a sense, the former is a kind of law unto oneself, whereas the latter by its diversity is a kind of moral relativism that has varying reference points.
 
Biological life may begin at conception, but according to the Jewish interpretation of Genesis, the soul is not imparted to Man (beginning with Adam) until after the body is fully formed, shortly before birth. Science says nothing about the soul. This is why, if there is a conflict regarding saving the mother’s life and saving the life of her unborn child, the mother’s life takes precedence and an abortion has to be performed even late in pregnancy, according to Jewish teaching. Admittedly, this is a rare occurrence but an Orthodox Jewish woman, if she chooses to abide by Jewish Law, is nonetheless obliged to save her own life in this heartbreaking situation. I realize the Catholic perspective is quite different, involving I think the verse “I knew you before you were born” and other biblical interpretations. However, that is precisely the reason I believe there should be a religious exemption if Roe v. Wade is overturned. It is not a question of moral relativism, but rather theological differences in belief. We can all agree that abortion should never be on demand for frivolous reasons, but unfortunately there are painful circumstances (including medical anomalies, incest, and rape) when it may be justified on theological grounds other than that of Catholicism, and should therefore ultimately be left to the woman, her family, her doctor, and her religious or spiritual advisor. It is a most personal, often agonizing, decision and should be treated as such.
Where was the soul even talked about in her post? What about if my religion taught me that babies don’t have souls until they are at least 1 year old? Would it then be ok for me to kill that child based on a religious exemption? The law does not require someone to have a soul in order to be considered human and alive. Her statement stands that at the point of conception you have a human life that should be protected under the law, period.

What is the difference between a baby in the womb, and a severely mentally handicap, one year old baby in terms of dependence on their mother? The only difference is the woman doesn’t need to go find a doctor if she wants to get rid of the baby. Both babies are fully dependent on others to be taken care of.
 
B) Life–humanity–begins when the fetus is capable of living outside the womb. Bacteria is a fully formed, independant life form; removed from a laboratory (or simply one that’s on your kitchen counter) the bacteria is able to exist without support. A child removed from the womb immediately following conception is not able to do so.
This is about as illogical as you can get. A baby once born is in no way capable of living outside of the womb. Try it! Take a newborn baby, set it down, leave, and see what happens.
In fact, my six year old could not live outside the womb on her own… The lie that is trying to be put forth here is that as long as the baby gets its life from the mother’s body then it is somehow less than human.
The problem these people will have is as science expands, the womb is no longer needed to start human life. And anyone who needs “help” living is somehow less than human.:eek: Imagine that the next time your relative is in the hospital!!!
 
Biological life may begin at conception, but according to the Jewish interpretation of Genesis, the soul is not imparted to Man (beginning with Adam) until after the body is fully formed, shortly before birth. Science says nothing about the soul. This is why, if there is a conflict regarding saving the mother’s life and saving the life of her unborn child, the mother’s life takes precedence and an abortion has to be performed even late in pregnancy, according to Jewish teaching. Admittedly, this is a rare occurrence but an Orthodox Jewish woman, if she chooses to abide by Jewish Law, is nonetheless obliged to save her own life in this heartbreaking situation. I realize the Catholic perspective is quite different, involving I think the verse “I knew you before you were born” and other biblical interpretations. However, that is precisely the reason I believe there should be a religious exemption if Roe v. Wade is overturned. It is not a question of moral relativism, but rather theological differences in belief. We can all agree that abortion should never be on demand for frivolous reasons, but unfortunately there are painful circumstances (including medical anomalies, incest, and rape) when it may be justified on theological grounds other than that of Catholicism, and should therefore ultimately be left to the woman, her family, her doctor, and her religious or spiritual advisor. It is a most personal, often agonizing, decision and should be treated as such.
This makes no sense. in an emergency C section at 22 weeks are you saying that right before the scalpel cuts, God blows some kind of magical soul on the child? Try telling that to a victim of miscarriage. “oh, don’t worry dear, the child didnt even have a soul…”
 
This makes no sense. in an emergency C section at 22 weeks are you saying that right before the scalpel cuts, God blows some kind of magical soul on the child? Try telling that to a victim of miscarriage. “oh, don’t worry dear, the child didnt even have a soul…”
I’m giving you a rational theological argument in Orthodox Judaism that is based on the verse in Genesis describing G-d’s creation of Adam from the earth and His infusing Adam’s body with the breath of life (i.e. the soul) after his physical body is formed. You may have a different theological interpretation, and I respect that. But your example of a woman who has a miscarriage is an emotional strawman. The emergency C-section example is better and I would suppose that G-d does infuse the soul at that point, but I don’t know what Jewish teaching is on this. It might also be beneficial to either debate the scriptural passage in question from Genesis, present other passages which support your viewpoint, or simply acknowledge there are honest religious differences concerning when human life, consisting of body and soul, begins.
 
I’m giving you a rational theological argument in Orthodox Judaism that is based on the verse in Genesis describing G-d’s creation of Adam from the earth and His infusing Adam’s body with the breath of life (i.e. the soul) after his physical body is formed. You may have a different theological interpretation, and I respect that. But your example of a woman who has a miscarriage is an emotional strawman. The emergency C-section example is better and I would suppose that G-d does infuse the soul at that point, but I don’t know what Jewish teaching is on this. It might also be beneficial to either debate the scriptural passage in question from Genesis, present other passages which support your viewpoint, or simply acknowledge there are honest religious differences concerning when human life, consisting of body and soul, begins.
This is not rational or logical. Is it your contention that from this viewpoint that Jews believe someone has to be “full grown” to receive a soul as Adam was? Granted I am not Jewish but I have never met one who would purpose as you have. I guess that is the advantage of having a Magisterium. I can tell you EXACTLY what Catholics should believe.
 
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