That was kind of my point here. If their concern was to do what the early Church did why did they still believe in Baptismal regeneration?
I guess that would depend on which scholars you choose to agree with.
I read the article you posted, I liked how he points out that two things are clear…
First baptism was an extended event with immersion as the climax.
Really? Did you notice he didn’t reference a single Church Father or early document to back up his assertion.
Second, the early church, at least in the second and third centuries, seems to have preferred full immersion—not the sprinkling of water, or the baptism of infants.
How is this so clear to him when he even references an earlier document, the Didache, that says it wasn’t immersion only?
Tertullian is the earliest to reference to the practice of infant baptism. He advised against it.
Did you actually read what Tertullian wrote?
Sure Tertullian advised against it. But not because infants shouldn’t or couldn’t be Baptized. This he understood and even agreed with. He even points out in his writing that the child can be Baptized based on the promises of their sponsors. That’s Catholic teaching the parents and the godparents make the promises for the child.
If you keep reading the reason he was against infant Baptism was because he believed if the child grew up and fell away the sponsor would be responsible, because they failed to fulfill their promise. The words he uses is
“that the sponsors likewise should be thrust into danger.” It seems to me that He believed Baptism was so “weighty import” as he said that we should actually fear being baptized. He sights a verse Lay not hands easily on
any ; share not other men’s sins. Seems to me he believed the sponsor was responsible for the sins of the baptized.
Tertullian wasn’t the only Church Father at this time
Irenaus - …who through him are reborn in God: infants, and children, and youths, and old men. (
Against Heresies 2:22:4 [A.D. 189]).
Hippolytus - “Baptize first the children,…let their parents or other relatives speak for them” (
The Apostolic Tradition 21:16 [A.D. 215]).
Origen - baptism is given for the remission of sins… baptism is given even to infants. (
Homilies on Leviticus 8:3 [A.D. 248]).
This comment really got me scratching my head…
In fact, the confession of faith was so integral to baptism that, if a person could not confess the faith themselves, parents or someone else in the family would speak on their behalf.
I honestly can’t see how he can say these words and still be against infant baptism.
A century after Tertullian, Cyprian advocated for infant baptism, although for many years this remained the exception to the rule of full immersion. Infant baptism did not become routine until the fifth and sixth centuries.
Maybe if he actually read the Church Fathers who spoke about infant Baptism he wouldn’t make this grave error.
It seems to me this article was poorly researched.
God Bless