J
JReducation
Guest
St Maria
I will agree that one may worship God in the celebration of the Eucharist using the Tridentine form, if one wishes. Many people find it a very beautiful and moving experience. That is also legitimate. But my background in theology and philosophy tells me that some of your statements are on a slippery slope and I could encourage you to be careful, because you run the risk of putting limits on the God that you’re trying to worship.
To say that the Latin mass is more efficacious than mass in another language flies in the face of logic, because efficacious comes from the word “efficient”; it accomplishes what it sets out to do. What you’re saying is that the liturgy in other languages fails to accomplish what it sets out to do. In other words, it is an incomplete or inefficient sacrifice. That would make it an incomplete or inefficient sacrament. There is not such thing. It is either a sacrament or it is not. It cannot be a mediocre sacrament. There is not such thing.
You said in your reply to Deacon that you believe that the NO may be efficacious for some. Philosophically that is impossible. The efficiency of grace is not determined by the individual, as the individual faithful do not give grace, they receive grace. Grace is the gift that God gives. God’s gift does not depend on the believer. The believer can accept or reject the gift of grace, but cannot stop God from giving it. God is autonomous. Christ gives himself to us through the Eucharist in any language as long as the essential elements are present. Those elements are an ordained priest, bread and wine, the words of consecration. The Church added everything else for the sanctification and the edification of the faithful. None of it causes transubstantiation. None of it is the actual sacrifice.
If you remember, the Latin mass did not come into existence for several hundred years in the history of the Church. Mass was always celebrated in the language of the faithful and the rituals varied depending on the region. Eventually, the Church systematized the mass for the Western world, but allowed the Eastern Christians to retain their languages and form, because they dated back to the apostles. For example, the Greek mass and its form is much older than the Latin mass, as is the Russian mass.
In addition, the absolution in the Penitential Rite of the mass is not sacramental. None of the rites of the Catholic Church or the Orthodox Church claim that the Penitential Rite of the liturgy is the Sacrament of Reconciliation. While all of the sacraments are intimately connected to the Eucharist, each retains its integrity and its own character. The absolution is achieved through the penitential prayer of the person. The priest is not granting absolution as he would in the Sacrament of Reconciliation. The prayers in this part of the mass are a dialogue between the priest or deacon and the faithful. Observe that the ordo says that if there is a Deacon present, he presides over this rite. Deacons do not have the power to absolve from sin. The absolution from venial sin that is achieved through these prayers is granted through the prayer and contrition of the individual. If there is not contrition, there is no absolution. Absolution from venial sins can also be achieved through many other means, besides this ritual. Therefore, the ritual is optional, because for true absolution from venial sins to occur, one need not use this ritual. To absolve from sin, using the sacramental form, the priest must use the form given in the Sacrament of Reconciliation, “I absolve you . . . “ etc. He must invoke his power to absolve and he must have the intent to absolve.
You quoted what the Holy Father says about kneeling at mass and prayer. No one will dispute that what the Holy Father says is accurate and good. However, the Holy Father is also an excellent theologian. He would be the first to tell you that there are other groups in the Catholic Church that do not use this form of reverence, but use other forms which are equally reverent and should also be preserved, because they are part of the history of the Church.
For example, if you attend mass at a Capuchin monastery no one kneels. There are no kneelers. St. Francis of Assisi did not allow them. It was against simplicity and poverty. It also created a distinction between the Brothers who were in the congregation and the Brother who was presiding at the mass. Therefore, the Brothers always stood around the altar, usually to the left and right. They bowed at the consecration. They kneel after communion. The host is passed to each Brother just before saying the “Lord I am not worthy . . . “ They recite it together. This tradition goes back to 1223.
You said that you want your children to worship God with solemnity and reverence. I congratulate you on that. It’s the sign of a good parent. That being said, you do not have wait for the TLM to become the universal practice. If you want solemnity, mysticism and mystery dramatized at its best, I would strongly recommend a Byzantine parish. They are Catholic and their liturgy is filled with all of the dramatic elements to awaken the sense of mystery and mysticism among the faithful. They are actually more traditional than the TLM.
JR
I will agree that one may worship God in the celebration of the Eucharist using the Tridentine form, if one wishes. Many people find it a very beautiful and moving experience. That is also legitimate. But my background in theology and philosophy tells me that some of your statements are on a slippery slope and I could encourage you to be careful, because you run the risk of putting limits on the God that you’re trying to worship.
To say that the Latin mass is more efficacious than mass in another language flies in the face of logic, because efficacious comes from the word “efficient”; it accomplishes what it sets out to do. What you’re saying is that the liturgy in other languages fails to accomplish what it sets out to do. In other words, it is an incomplete or inefficient sacrifice. That would make it an incomplete or inefficient sacrament. There is not such thing. It is either a sacrament or it is not. It cannot be a mediocre sacrament. There is not such thing.
You said in your reply to Deacon that you believe that the NO may be efficacious for some. Philosophically that is impossible. The efficiency of grace is not determined by the individual, as the individual faithful do not give grace, they receive grace. Grace is the gift that God gives. God’s gift does not depend on the believer. The believer can accept or reject the gift of grace, but cannot stop God from giving it. God is autonomous. Christ gives himself to us through the Eucharist in any language as long as the essential elements are present. Those elements are an ordained priest, bread and wine, the words of consecration. The Church added everything else for the sanctification and the edification of the faithful. None of it causes transubstantiation. None of it is the actual sacrifice.
If you remember, the Latin mass did not come into existence for several hundred years in the history of the Church. Mass was always celebrated in the language of the faithful and the rituals varied depending on the region. Eventually, the Church systematized the mass for the Western world, but allowed the Eastern Christians to retain their languages and form, because they dated back to the apostles. For example, the Greek mass and its form is much older than the Latin mass, as is the Russian mass.
In addition, the absolution in the Penitential Rite of the mass is not sacramental. None of the rites of the Catholic Church or the Orthodox Church claim that the Penitential Rite of the liturgy is the Sacrament of Reconciliation. While all of the sacraments are intimately connected to the Eucharist, each retains its integrity and its own character. The absolution is achieved through the penitential prayer of the person. The priest is not granting absolution as he would in the Sacrament of Reconciliation. The prayers in this part of the mass are a dialogue between the priest or deacon and the faithful. Observe that the ordo says that if there is a Deacon present, he presides over this rite. Deacons do not have the power to absolve from sin. The absolution from venial sin that is achieved through these prayers is granted through the prayer and contrition of the individual. If there is not contrition, there is no absolution. Absolution from venial sins can also be achieved through many other means, besides this ritual. Therefore, the ritual is optional, because for true absolution from venial sins to occur, one need not use this ritual. To absolve from sin, using the sacramental form, the priest must use the form given in the Sacrament of Reconciliation, “I absolve you . . . “ etc. He must invoke his power to absolve and he must have the intent to absolve.
You quoted what the Holy Father says about kneeling at mass and prayer. No one will dispute that what the Holy Father says is accurate and good. However, the Holy Father is also an excellent theologian. He would be the first to tell you that there are other groups in the Catholic Church that do not use this form of reverence, but use other forms which are equally reverent and should also be preserved, because they are part of the history of the Church.
For example, if you attend mass at a Capuchin monastery no one kneels. There are no kneelers. St. Francis of Assisi did not allow them. It was against simplicity and poverty. It also created a distinction between the Brothers who were in the congregation and the Brother who was presiding at the mass. Therefore, the Brothers always stood around the altar, usually to the left and right. They bowed at the consecration. They kneel after communion. The host is passed to each Brother just before saying the “Lord I am not worthy . . . “ They recite it together. This tradition goes back to 1223.
You said that you want your children to worship God with solemnity and reverence. I congratulate you on that. It’s the sign of a good parent. That being said, you do not have wait for the TLM to become the universal practice. If you want solemnity, mysticism and mystery dramatized at its best, I would strongly recommend a Byzantine parish. They are Catholic and their liturgy is filled with all of the dramatic elements to awaken the sense of mystery and mysticism among the faithful. They are actually more traditional than the TLM.
JR
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