L
ltwin
Guest
Protestants also believe it is possible for people to identify the church. We just have different criteria.In other words, Christ wanted people on Earth to be able to identify where his Church is.
Yes, the visible church has authority to discipline and excommunicate people. Protestants do not deny this. What we deny is that exclusion or inclusion within the visible church always and in every case means that one is excluded from or included in the invisible church.Explicit when Christ gives the Apostles and their church real jurisdiction to exclude and excommunicate as well as govern the community (“bind and loose”; Mtt. 18:18-19, etc.).
The Council of Jerusalem was based on apostolic authority. The apostles were specifically commissioned by Christ, so it would be odd for Christians who learned of Christ from the apostles to reject the authority of the apostles.Why should the church obey the Council of Jerusalem unless it was a very real exercise of the Church’s genuine authority as a visible society? I would argue that, based in Protestant approach, one would not have to obey the decision of the Apostles and elders here because it is just “one example” of the visible church in action.
When speaking of later councils, a Protestant would say that a council’s authority comes from whether their teaching adheres to scripture. It’s not about who the members of the council are, but about what the council is saying. Is it speaking something that can be proven true by scripture?
We are told that the sheep know the voice of their shepherd.How do you discern when the visible church is in fact the fullness of Christ’s authority? Doesn’t it make sense (even ignoring the evidence itself) that Christ would want us, in every age, to know where to go?