Is Dr. Sherlock correct about the CC not stating who is a Christian?

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Dr. Richard Sherlock has a talk on youtube here: youtube.com/watch?v=TGbUT7a9V_k

Between minute 29 and minute 30:30 he states the following:
  1. The Catholic church does not make a statement about who is a Christian and who is not.
  2. Just like the Catholic Church doesn’t decide who is going to heaven and who is not.
  3. But the Catholic Church does decide in conversion who has a valid Christian baptism and who doesn’t.
I’ve heard #2 & #3 before but had never heard #1. Is he correct about #1? Are there any citations supporting the accuracy of #1? Thanks in advance!
 
In regards to #1, he is both right and wrong, depending on your point of view.

The Catholic Church teaches that to be a Christian, you must be Baptized using the Trinitarian formula (“I baptize you in the Name of The Father, The Son & The Holy Spirit”).

However, a baptized Christian can stop being a Christian. For example: if a baptized Christian renounces the Divinity of Jesus and becomes a Jew, Muslims, or atheist – they would no longer be a Christian.

Furthermore, at what point does a baptized Christian who commits horrible sins (murder, rape, etc) without remorse stop being a Christian? The Church doesn’t say.

Therefore, the Church has a minimum requirement in order for one to be recognized as a Christian: Baptism. But other than a person publicly renouncing their Christianity, the Church has no way to objectively identifying people who are no longer Christians.

I pray this helps.
 
In regards to #1, he is both right and wrong, depending on your point of view.

The Catholic Church teaches that to be a Christian, you must be Baptized using the Trinitarian formula (“I baptize you in the Name of The Father, The Son & The Holy Spirit”).

However, a baptized Christian can stop being a Christian. For example: if a baptized Christian renounces the Divinity of Jesus and becomes a Jew, Muslims, or atheist – they would no longer be a Christian.

Furthermore, at what point does a baptized Christian who commits horrible sins (murder, rape, etc) without remorse stop being a Christian? The Church doesn’t say.

Therefore, the Church has a minimum requirement in order for one to be recognized as a Christian: Baptism. But other than a person publicly renouncing their Christianity, the Church has no way to objectively identifying people who are no longer Christians.

I pray this helps.
I think the good Doctor’s statement #1 is overly broad and tends to go in the wrong direction. Taken to an extreme, it could be interpreted to say the CC doesn’t even know if the Pope is Christian. Also, there are several statements in the CCC that start with “A Christian does this” and “A Christian does that”, which would imply a CC definition of sorts.

And the Lumen Gentium states:

The Church recognizes that in many ways she is linked with those who, being baptized, are honored with the name of Christian, though they do not profess the faith in its entirety or do not preserve unity of communion with the successor of Peter. (14) For there are many who honor Sacred Scripture, taking it as a norm of belief and a pattern of life, and who show a sincere zeal. They lovingly believe in God the Father Almighty and in Christ, the Son of God and Saviour. (15*) They are consecrated by baptism, in which they are united with Christ. They also recognize and accept other sacraments within their own Churches or ecclesiastical communities. Many of them rejoice in the episcopate, celebrate the Holy Eucharist and cultivate devotion toward the Virgin Mother of God.(16*) They also share with us in prayer and other spiritual benefits. Likewise we can say that in some real way they are joined with us in the Holy Spirit, for to them too He gives His gifts and graces whereby He is operative among them with His sanctifying power. Some indeed He has strengthened to the extent of the shedding of their blood. In all of Christ’s disciples the Spirit arouses the desire to be peacefully united, in the manner determined by Christ, as one flock under one shepherd, and He prompts them to pursue this end. (17*) Mother Church never ceases to pray, hope and work that this may come about. She exhorts her children to purification and renewal so that the sign of Christ may shine more brightly over the face of the earth.*

Thanks for responding.
 
Dr. Richard Sherlock has a talk on youtube here: youtube.com/watch?v=TGbUT7a9V_k

Between minute 29 and minute 30:30 he states the following:
  1. The Catholic church does not make a statement about who is a Christian and who is not.
  2. Just like the Catholic Church doesn’t decide who is going to heaven and who is not.
  3. But the Catholic Church does decide in conversion who has a valid Christian baptism and who doesn’t.
I’ve heard #2 & #3 before but had never heard #1. Is he correct about #1? Are there any citations supporting the accuracy of #1? Thanks in advance!
I think you missed the part where he comparing Mormonism to Catholicism.
  1. The Catholic Church does not make a statement about who is or isn’t a Christian, while the LDS do determine who is or isn’t LDS.
  2. The Catholic Church doesn’t decide who does or doesn’t go to heaven. Only God can decide and it would be very presumptuous of the Church to claim it can determine who goes to heaven. In comparison the LDS does presume to know who goes where after death.
  3. Of course the Catholic Church can decide on what is or isn’t a valid baptism. The form and matter are objective and clearly defined.
I believe you have misunderstood the context of the comments.
 
I think the good Doctor’s statement #1 is overly broad and tends to go in the wrong direction. Taken to an extreme, it could be interpreted to say the CC doesn’t even know if the Pope is Christian. Also, there are several statements in the CCC that start with “A Christian does this” and “A Christian does that”, which would imply a CC definition of sorts.

And the Lumen Gentium states:

The Church recognizes that in many ways she is linked with those who, being baptized, are honored with the name of Christian, though they do not profess the faith in its entirety or do not preserve unity of communion with the successor of Peter. (14) For there are many who honor Sacred Scripture, taking it as a norm of belief and a pattern of life, and who show a sincere zeal. They lovingly believe in God the Father Almighty and in Christ, the Son of God and Saviour. (15*) They are consecrated by baptism, in which they are united with Christ. They also recognize and accept other sacraments within their own Churches or ecclesiastical communities. Many of them rejoice in the episcopate, celebrate the Holy Eucharist and cultivate devotion toward the Virgin Mother of God.(16*) They also share with us in prayer and other spiritual benefits. Likewise we can say that in some real way they are joined with us in the Holy Spirit, for to them too He gives His gifts and graces whereby He is operative among them with His sanctifying power. Some indeed He has strengthened to the extent of the shedding of their blood. In all of Christ’s disciples the Spirit arouses the desire to be peacefully united, in the manner determined by Christ, as one flock under one shepherd, and He prompts them to pursue this end. (17*) Mother Church never ceases to pray, hope and work that this may come about. She exhorts her children to purification and renewal so that the sign of Christ may shine more brightly over the face of the earth.*

Thanks for responding.
I believe you are taking this out of context. The Church knows OBJECTIVELY who is a Christian based on a valid or invalid Baptism.

But SUBJECTIVELY, a validly baptized Christian can stop living the Christian life and stop believing in Christ. Just like SUBJECTIVELY, a person who has not received water Baptism may have been Baptized by the Holy Spirit, in which we would not objectively know.

SUBJECTIVELY, only God knows for sure. OBJECTVELY, we know who is a Christian and who isn’t, and often we can tell Christians by their actions… but again, the only one who 100% knows SUBJECTIVELY is God.
 
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