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His Holiness Pope Benedict XVI is a master theologian. He can sort the wheat from the chaff in anything. The average Catholic may not be able to.Benedict XVI reads Balthasar.
His Holiness Pope Benedict XVI is a master theologian. He can sort the wheat from the chaff in anything. The average Catholic may not be able to.Benedict XVI reads Balthasar.
IMHO entertaining any notion of a universalist theology is incredibly dangerous. Many people today, including many Catholics, do not believe in the reality of hell. Thus sin almost ceases to exist in their minds. The idea that “if you’re a ‘good’ person that’s all that matters and God will save you” is common. It begs the question of what the definition of “good” is and who decides. It rejects absolute objective truth and that is the root of many evils and problems.Certainly no one will be saved from hell, sister Truelight
Hell is eternal, so no one can be saved from hell if they are in that state after their particular judgement. We do not know and cannot judge the salvation of any human soul nor do we know if any particular being is in hell (with the exception of the fallen angels and Satan).
God has a universal will to save all people but he has no necessity of saving everyone, being bound by no created thing. In addition, he respects our freewill and volition to freely choose hell.
Nevertheless, I believe that God’s mercy is equal to his justice and have the hope that, ultimately, “God will be all in all” and that he will see into the very deepest heart of all people, to their substance, and thereby grant salvation to all - since he knows men better than they know themselves.
Human beings judge by what they can see, we cannot really enter deep into the mind of people, nor can we discern the secret movements of their heart.
What is impossible to human understanding, is not impossible to God. In his plan of salvation he may work a “great deed” that will restore all things to himself.
I do not believe that universal salvation is, can be or ever should be taught doctrinally since it would inevitably undermine the very real possibility of rejecting God’s grace and consigning oneself to hell.
However, I personally have hope - and to a certain extent “the belief” but not the certainity - that all human beings will be reconciled to God and not suffer the pain of hell.
I understand why my difficulty in expressing this belief could lead others to think that I am denying eternal hell, which I am not.
Julian of Norwich herself admitted that she failed to fully understand her “lord’s meaning” ie how hell is a true reality and eternal and yet all “shall be well”.
God’s mercy is beyond our comprehension. He knows the deepest secrets of all hearts, can discern interior ignorances, barriers and blockages to truth not even apparent to oneself; and can discern hidden implicit depths of faith or contrition that may not be apparent even to the individual.
I am hopeful that no one will ultimately suffer eternal hell because God will work a “great deed” from all eternity, outside time to restore all things, and judge humanity by their substance or essential being (ie all will go through purification/purgatory).
I am not certain of this since I believe in the very real possibility of sundering oneself eternally from the grace of God, and I apologize for the ambiguity of my language.
…Julian of Norwich herself admitted that she failed to fully understand her “lord’s meaning” ie how hell is a true reality and eternal and yet all “shall be well”.
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AmenIMHO entertaining any notion of a universalist theology is incredibly dangerous. Many people today, including many Catholics, do not believe in the reality of hell. Thus sin almost ceases to exist in their minds. The idea that “if you’re a ‘good’ person that’s all that matters and God will save you” is common. It begs the question of what the definition of “good” is and who decides. It rejects absolute objective truth and that is the root of many evils and problems.
Matthew 13: 41-43/
“When the Son of Man comes in his glory, and all the angels with him, then he will sit on the throne of his glory. All the nations will be gathered before him, and he will separate people one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats . . . And these will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life” (Matthew 25:31-46)?
It is true that he knows the heart. Do we take an honest look at our own hearts? Left to our own devices, our hearts are decidedly deceitful and wicked. We can’t hide from God, nor can we fool him as we fool others and ourselves.Nevertheless, I believe that God’s mercy is equal to his justice and have the hope that, ultimately, “God will be all in all” and that he will see into the very deepest heart of all people, to their substance, and thereby grant salvation to all - since he knows men better than they know themselves.
We do not need to be seen as “evil” by the rest of the world to not make it to heaven. Therefore we have to always be careful to remain in union with God and to do his will, lest we be separated from him forever.The Catechism of the Catholic Church
1033 We cannot be united with God unless we freely choose to love him. But we cannot love God if we sin gravely against him, against our neighbor or against ourselves: "He who does not love remains in death. Anyone who hates his brother is a murderer, and you know that no murderer has eternal life abiding in him."612 Our Lord warns us that we shall be separated from him if we fail to meet the serious needs of the poor and the little ones who are his brethren.613 To die in mortal sin without repenting and accepting God’s merciful love means remaining separated from him for ever by our own free choice. This state of definitive self-exclusion from communion with God and the blessed is called “hell.”
It has not.Unless Catholic teaching has changed.
ccel.org/ccel/julian/revelations.xiv.i.htmlI have not read Julian of Norwich.
Could you give her specific words that say no one will spend eternity in hell.
Regarding "all ‘shall be well’ " - I certainly don’t see that as meaning hell will be eternal but that it will be empty of created beings. I’m not questioning that she gave that interpretation to Our Lord’s words - but rather, that she may have given a wrong interpretation to them. So, I’m wondering if there are any other more specific words that she gives as direct quotes from Our Lord on this topic.
Hmm. So these words refer to those who are saved? It is not necessarily saying that all will in fact be saved?ccel.org/ccel/julian/revelations.xiv.i.html
"And for the tender love that our good Lord hath to all that shall be saved, He comforteth readily and sweetly, signifying thus: It is sooth95 that sin is cause of all this pain; but all shall be well, and all shall be well, and all manner [of] thing shall be well.
These words were said full tenderly, showing no manner of blame to me nor to any that shall be saved. Then were it a great unkindness96 to blame or wonder on God for my sin, since He blameth not me for sin.
And in these words I saw a marvellous high mystery hid in God, which mystery He shall openly make known to us in Heaven: in which knowing we shall verily see the cause why He suffered sin to come. In which sight we shall endlessly joy in our Lord God.97"
You mean the Balthasar who was made a cardinal because of theological prowess?His Holiness Pope Benedict XVI is a master theologian. He can sort the wheat from the chaff in anything. The average Catholic may not be able to.
Scholars regard that phrase “all that shall be saved” as Julian’s way of expressing her belief that all mankind will ultimately be saved. For example, she speaks in one place of “all mankind that shall be saved”. I’ll quote some scholars tommorrow to back up what I’m saying.Hmm. So these words refer to those who are saved? It is not necessarily saying that all will in fact be saved?
She is regarded as the greatest of the English mystics.English mystic of the fourteenth century, author or recipient of the vision contained in the book known as the “Sixteen Revelations of Divine Love”…Whatever be their precise date, these “Revelations”, or “Shewings”, are the most perfect fruit of later medieval mysticism in England. Juliana described herself as a “simple creature unlettered” when she received them…Throughout her revelation Juliana submits herself to the authority of the Church: “I yield me to our mother Holy Church, as a simple child oweth.”
I believe it is a misinterpretation of “and where He saith, Thou shalt see thyself, I understand the oneing of all mankind that shall be saved unto the blessed Trinity.” Which does not say that all mankind shall be saved, But the unity of all those who shall be saved of mankind.Hmm. So these words refer to those who are saved? It is not necessarily saying that all will in fact be saved?
Possible but I’ll quote from the Showings when I have time tommorrow and the scholarly works on her text to give a different understanding (the consensus in fact is that she did believe that everyone would ultimately be saved, do you not recall the part where she struggled understanding the damnation of Jews and ‘heathens’ because her revelations showed nobody damned?)I believe it is a misinterpretation of “and where He saith, Thou shalt see thyself, I understand the oneing of all mankind that shall be saved unto the blessed Trinity.” Which does not say that all mankind shall be saved, But the unity of all those who shall be saved of mankind.
Okay. Thanks for the clarification.I believe it is a misinterpretation of “and where He saith, Thou shalt see thyself, I understand the oneing of all mankind that shall be saved unto the blessed Trinity.” Which does not say that all mankind shall be saved, But the unity of all those who shall be saved of mankind.
I searched the text for the word ‘hell’ and did not find anyplace where she said that hell was empty.do you not recall the part where she struggled understanding the damnation of Jews and ‘heathens’ because her revelations showed nobody damned?)![]()
ccel.org/ccel/julian/revelations.xiv.vi.htmlShe may not have used the word.
Thank you JM- and for including the links so I can read the whole text.ccel.org/ccel/julian/revelations.xiv.i.html
"And for the tender love that our good Lord hath to all that shall be saved, He comforteth readily and sweetly, signifying thus: It is sooth95 that sin is cause of all this pain; but all shall be well, and all shall be well, and all manner [of] thing shall be well.
These words were said full tenderly, showing no manner of blame to me nor to any that shall be saved. Then were it a great unkindness96 to blame or wonder on God for my sin, since He blameth not me for sin.
And in these words I saw a marvellous high mystery hid in God, which mystery He shall openly make known to us in Heaven: in which knowing we shall verily see the cause why He suffered sin to come. In which sight we shall endlessly joy in our Lord God.97"
ccel.org/ccel/julian/revelations.xiv.v.html
"AND thus our good Lord answered to all the questions and doubts that I might make, saying full comfortably: I may make all thing well, I can make all thing well, I will make all thing well, and I shall make all thing well; and thou shalt see thyself that all manner of thing shall be well.
In that He saith, I may, I understand [it] for the Father; and in that He saith, I can, I understand [it] for the Son; and where He saith, I will, I understand [it] for the Holy Ghost; and where He saith, I shall, I understand [it] for the unity of the blessed Trinity: three Persons and one Truth; and where He saith, Thou shalt see thyself, I understand the oneing of all mankind that shall be saved unto the blessed Trinity. And in these five words God willeth we be enclosed in rest and in peace.
61
Thus shall the Spiritual Thirst of Christ have an end. For this is the Spiritual Thirst of Christ: the love-longing that lasteth, and ever shall, till we see that sight on Doomsday. For we that shall be saved and shall be Christ’s joy and His bliss, some be yet here and some be to come, and so shall some be, unto that day. Therefore this is His thirst and love-longing, to have us altogether whole in Him, to His bliss,—as to my sight. For we be not now as fully whole in Him as we shall be then."
You’re welcome.Thank you JM- and for including the links so I can read the whole text.
By that argument we should read no theologians.His Holiness Pope Benedict XVI is a master theologian. He can sort the wheat from the chaff in anything. The average Catholic may not be able to.