The Gospel of Mary was first discovered in 1896 in the so-called
Akhmim Codex (aka Papyrus Berolinensis 8502 or Berlin Codex), written during the late 4th-early 5th centuries - the gospel however is dated somewhere around the late 2nd century (there are controversial claims that it was originally written closer during Jesusâ time). There, it was grouped together the
Apocryphon of John, the
Sophia of Jesus Christ, and the
Act of Peter (distinct from the
Acts of Peter). All these are written in the Sahidic dialect of Coptic. Meanwhile, there are also two other fragments of the text, both written in Greek (
Papyrus Oxyrhynchus L 3525 and Papyrus Rylands 463).
As for whether it is âhereticalâ or notâŚ
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â
âŚWill m[a]tter then be utterly [destr]oyed or not?â The Savior said, â
All natures, all formed things, all creatures exist in and with one another and will again be resolved into their own roots, because the nature of matter is dissolved into the roots of its nature alone. He who has ears to hear, let him hear!â
Then Peter said to Him, â
Since you have now explained all things to us, tell us this: what is the sin of the world?â The Savior replied, â
There is no such thing as sin; but you make sin when you do what is of the nature of adultery, which is called âsin.â For this reason, the Good came among into your midst, to the essence of each nature, to restore it to its root.â
Then He went on to say, â
This is why you get si[c]k and die: because [you love] what de[c]ei[ve]s [you]. [Anyone who] thinks should consider (these matters)! [Ma]tter gav[e bi]rth to a passion which has no Image because it derives from what is contrary to nature. Then there arises a disturbance in the whole body. For this reason I said to you, âBe of good courageâ, and if you are discouraged, still take courage over against the various forms of nature. He who has ears to hear, let him hear!â
When the Blessed One said this, he greeted all of them, saying, â
Peace be with you! Receive my peace for yourselves. Be on your guard so that no one deceives you by saying, âLook over here!â or âLook over there!â For the Son of Man is within you. Follow Him! Those who seek Him will find Him. Go therefore, and preac[h] the good news of the Kingdom. I have left no commandment but what I have commanded you, and I have given you no law, as the Lawgiver did, lest you be bound by it.â After He had said these things, He departed from them.
But they were distressed and wept greatly, saying, â
How shall we go to the gentiles to announce the good news of the Kingdom of the Son of Man? If even He was not spared, how will we we be spared?â
Then Mary stood up and greeted all of them and said to her brethren, â
Do not weep and be distressed nor let your hearts be irresolute. For His grace will be with you all and will shelter you. Rather we should praise His greatness, for He has prepared us and made us into men.â When Mary had said these things, she turned their heart [to]ward the Good, and they began to discuss the wor[d]s of [the Savior].
Peter said to Mary, â
Sister, we know that the Savior loved you more than other women. Tell us the words of the Savior that you remember, which you have in mind since you know them; and we do not, nor have we heard of them.â
Mary answered and said, â
I will impart to you what is hidden from you.â And she began to say the following words to them. She said, â
I saw the Lord in a vision and I said to Him, âLord, I saw you today in a vision.â He answered and said to me, âBlessed are you since you did not waver at the sight of me.! For where the mind is, there is the treasure.â I said to Him, âLord, the mind which sees the vision, does it see it through the soul or through the spirit?â The Savior answered, ''It sees neither through the soul nor through the spirit. Rather the mind, which is between the two, sees the vision an[d] that is w[hat ⌠]ââ
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