Is there a real chance of communion between the Catholic Church and the orthodox?

  • Thread starter Thread starter imo
  • Start date Start date
Status
Not open for further replies.
for what reason is Catholic Eucharist not the same then?
Vatican I is not acceptable to the Eastern Orthodox, and I don’t think that the CoE accepts it either. So there is theological agreement between EO and CoE on that, as both disagree theologically with the RCC on Vatican I. Also the unwise RC excommunication of the Greek Patriarch in 1054 and the unwise RC attacks of the Fourth Crusade took place before the establishment of the CoE.
 
Last edited:
It was explicitly done, apparently, to not give heretics a way to add to the Creed in a local manner… Are you arguing that it was legitimized in the Latin view because of the Council of Florence?
Not entirely. I would argue for Council of Toledo doing so- and as much as Constantinople 381 began as local council, so did Toledo… only difference is that Emperor did not enforce Toledo and it was held in the West.
If so, then the problem is that the Council of Florence has never been received by the EOC’s Communions…
Depends. It was ratified by Bishops, and while faithful did not receive it in the end, that is also largely thanks to Muslim intervention and Greeks (Eastern Romans) feeling West betrayed them. While it is usually portrayed as Bishops coming back to Constantinople and people outright rejecting union, reality is that people were not on just one side, and neither side had defining majority… well, at first at least.
So there is theological agreement between EO and CoE on that, as both disagree theologically with the RCC on Vatican I.
While that is true, every Protestant agrees with that, and you don’t see Lutheran Communion being held as somehow valid by Orthodox Church. Disagreement with Rome can’t be defining factor of intercommunion… or anything close to it… English Church has no valid Priesthood, therefore it can not have valid Eucharist. Out of curiosity, does anyone know if Orthodoxy ever received Priest into their ranks by vesting? Catholic Priests are received that way, to my knowledge- and that hints at Catholic Priesthood being somehow valid, hence why would Eucharist be invalid if CoE Eucharist is valid is beyond me, even if Anglican Priests are received by vesting which would put them just on the same level as Catholics in this regard, not above them.
 
It was explicitly done, apparently, to not give heretics a way to add to the Creed in a local manner… Are you arguing that it was legitimized in the Latin view because of the Council of Florence? (geo)
Not entirely. I would argue for Council of Toledo doing so- and as much as Constantinople 381 began as local council, so did Toledo… only difference is that Emperor did not enforce Toledo and it was held in the West.
Does that not rule out catholic ratification by the Church? Does it not make the 18 Councils of Toledo solely local councils that were not received by the whole (catholic) Church?
If so, then the problem is that the Council of Florence has never been received by the EOC’s Communions…(geo)
Depends. It was ratified by Bishops, and while faithful did not receive it in the end, that is also largely thanks to Muslim intervention and Greeks (Eastern Romans) feeling West betrayed them.
The story of that intervention, which I have only read “at” is The Great Church in Captivity by Runciman, and my sense of it was that the Latin efforts, via the Jesuits, were seen by the Church at Constantinople as hostile actions designed to attack the Church there to bring them under subjection to Rome - So that your description of the Latin Church’s efforts in Constantinople were not understood as attempts to help, but to punish and destroy their opposition to Papal supremacy over them… The Orthodox understanding was that they would rather be under the Islamic Turks than under the Latin Pope…

The fact is that Rome did not help defend Constantinople from the Turkish takeover after Constantinople rejected the Council of Florence… That rejection was pervasive and unto death… Almost all wanted union with Latin Rome, and almost all rejected Latin Papal supremacy over the Eastern Communions…

geo
While it is usually portrayed as Bishops coming back to Constantinople and people outright rejecting union, reality is that people were not on just one side, and neither side had defining majority… well, at first at least.
 
Does that not rule out catholic ratification by the Church? Does it not make the 18 Councils of Toledo solely local councils that were not received by the whole (catholic) Church?
It would rule out all Ecumenical Council, including first 7… and that was obviously not my point. I am just saying that Council of Toledo declared Filioque, and over time Western Church came to do so too. Filioque existed long before Florence was held. If Constantinople had authority to amend the Creed, so did Toledo. Again, condition of being accepted by whole Church is logical fallacy as acceptance of Council determines who is in the Church.
The fact is that Rome did not help defend Constantinople
True, but at the time when no one could… political situation was not simple in Western Europe. People have actually tried helping East after Ottoman Empire conquered Byzantium though.
Almost all wanted union with Latin Rome, and almost all rejected Latin Papal supremacy over the Eastern Communions…
Actually, anti-unionists bashed their Bishops for actually embracing Latin Bishops and being friendly with them. Even after the Council, most who opposed union did not change their view, and vice versa. Filioque was resolved, Purgatorial fire debate was won by Mark of Ephesus whose definition Latin use dogmatically, and Papal Primacy was defined well- though it was a bit too extreme in practice, where Pope appointed Bishops and Patriarchs outside his boundaries. Latins were so used to having only one Patriarch that they did not think of them as somewhat equal to Pope- which they are. Pope is simply also one who holds Petrine Ministry and such has certain duties and privileges on top of that.

As certain Melkite Patriarch put it, "The Eastern Church attributes to the pope the most complete and highest power, however in a manner where the fullness and primacy are in harmony with the rights of the patriarchal sees. This is why, in virtue of an ancient right founded on customs, the Roman Pontiffs did not, except in very significant cases, exercise over these sees the ordinary and immediate jurisdiction ". These cases were decided solely by Popes. Florence even has a clause attributing power to the Pope “except the rights and privileges of Eastern patriarchs.” That is how it should be, no centralisation to Rome neither lip service only to Rome. Union of Florence failed at this. Council did not.
 
Last edited:
Are you arguing that it was legitimized in the Latin view because of the Council of Florence?
No… It was legitimized in Chalcedon. nd in doing so, they also made it clear that the anathema in Ephesus was not about wording.
If so, then the problem is that the Council of Florence has never been received by the EOC’s Communions…
it was. Then Moscovy broke away and created its own church. Constantinople held on until under the yoke of the Sultan.
 
Yes because it helped to split the Catholic Church in two and the division has not been healed for almost 1000 years. Also, the two Churches, East and West, are further apart now because of Vatican I which the East does not accept.
 
40.png
dvdjs:
Yes because it helped to split the Catholic Church in two and the division has not been healed for almost 1000 years. Also, the two Churches, East and West, are further apart now because of Vatican I which the East does not accept.
Still split, even though the excommunications were lifted in 1965.

Every council with Rome since the first seven is unaccepted by Eastern Orthodox. The eighth accepted by some of the Eastern Orthodox 879-880 is rejected by Rome who accept 869-870 instead.
 
Yes because it helped to split the Catholic Church in two and the division has not been healed for almost 1000 years. Also, the two Churches, East and West, are further apart now because of Vatican I which the East does not accept.
East did not accept any other council either, it’s not like Vatican I was where East said that union with West is impossible. Big part of identity of Orthodox Church was it’s opposition to West, historically. Also technically “split Church into two” is a theological fallacy at best. Patriarch Michael died isolated from his own Church, from his own people because he was power hungry, and tried to make himself king-maker (or emperor-maker I guess). I am not saying excommunication was for any of that, or that it was justified, or that it was valid or anything… but in the end Patriarch Michael is not staunch defender of Orthodoxy who opposed Latin oppression- history proves that he was very power hungry and not as humble as some make him out to be. Cardinal Humbert has also been described as not-very-humble and history shows he was proud enough as to betray his own Pope and go against his authority. It was unfortunate event which did not even matter until later on, as people did not fully realize reality of Schism hundreds of years later.
 
The eighth accepted by some of the Eastern Orthodox 879-880 is rejected by Rome
Why does the Vatican reject this Council?
How can there be reunion if the Roman Catholic Church rejects this council but the Eastern Orthodox church accepts it?
 
it’s not like Vatican I was where East said that union with West is impossible.
I think that Vatican I does make reunion impossible because AFAIK the East is not going to accept papal infallibility nor will it accept universal papal jurisdiction over the entire Church, East and West. AFAIK, the EO will accept papal primacy which is much weaker than what was declared in Vatican I.


However, I do see a possible way to solve this question.
 
40.png
Vico:
The eighth accepted by some of the Eastern Orthodox 879-880 is rejected by Rome
Why does the Vatican reject this Council?
How can there be reunion if the Roman Catholic Church rejects this council but the Eastern Orthodox church accepts it?
There were two councils in Constantinople called the eighth, ten years apart.
  • 869-870 - Ten sessions and 27 canons.
  • 879-880 - Some Eastern Orthodox consider this council to annul the prior one in 869-870.
 
I’d settle for communion between the churches first.
Communion is the endgame . . . there is noone suggesting that the churches merge; that would be inconsistent with the unity that
These cases were decided solely by Popes. Florence even has a clause attributing power to the Pope “except the rights and privileges of Eastern patriarchs.”
When the Melkite Patriarch belatedly signed the decrees of VI, he included that reservation . . .
 
East is not going to accept papal infallibility nor will it accept universal papal jurisdiction over the entire Church, East and West.
Some in the East already did. Eastern Catholics do accept universal jurisdiction of the Pope. In the end, without papacy there might be problems like ones described in your link- Churches not recognized, broken communion because of canonical issues and no final arbiter at all exists to solve those. Church should not be too disunited to prevent it from holding Councils to resolve internal Schisms.
However, I do see a possible way to solve this question.
That is very encouraging, but I hope it does not include Catholics renouncing dogmas revealed by Holy Spirit…
 
That is very encouraging, but I hope it does not include Catholics renouncing dogmas revealed by Holy Spirit…
As the same should be said for the East.

I don’t think Papal Infallibility is an issue since it is quite unlikely that there will ever be another infallible statement. But like @AlNg mentioned above, supreme and immediate jurisdiction over all the Churches is the only issue that stands in the way of full communion. The filioque, purgatory and the IC have already been settled by theological dialogue on both sides.

ZP
 
As the same should be said for the East
Forgive me, but when was the last time Orthodoxy has declared something to be revealed by Holy Spirit, and would not be already received by Catholic Church? No eastern dogma contradicts any Latin one- including Papal Infallibility and Supreme Jurisdiction… or at least right to intervene when he wishes to.
 
No eastern dogma contradicts any Latin one - including Papal … right to intervene when he wishes to.
Do you accept the Papal right of the Pope of Coptic Egypt to intervene into the Vatican when he wishes to do so?

Neither does the Coptic Church…
Not does the Orthodox Church…

The Primate of ANY local geographic Church is to be the Servant, not the ruler, of all…
That is the foundation of Orthodox rejection of Latin Papal supremacy in favor of Primacy…
God will Glorify the Faithful Servant in times of need…

Until we get past this “My Pope is superior to your Pope” phronema of ecclesiastical superiorism, the Orthodox will simply continue in their Communion and pray for the superiorists while keeping them safely away at arm’s length…

I mean, what are you saying to GOD? “Look, Lord, we TOLD them that You Yourself established the Chair of Peter as their Superior whom they have to obey while on earth, and they won’t obey us… They mumble something about obedience to the Latin Pope not being obedience to God… And they refuse to concelebrate with us… What else could we do?”

Reminds me of the Desert Father who left his cell to visit some of the other monks, and he came over a hill and saw two of them sinning together, and he yelled at them and condemned them and told them they had better not do that ever again, and he turned and walked back to his cell… And opening the door, he bumped into something that would not permit him to enter, and he looked, and saw an Angel blocking his entry… So he asked the Angel why he was blocking his door, and the Angel replied: “God sent me to ask you what you want Him to do with the two monks you condemned…” And the Elder fell at the feet of the Angel and repented, and was permitted re-entry…

Or as Christ said at His Ascension:
"Behold!
I am with you always!
Even to the End of the Age…"


Primacy is not superiority, but is instead the blessed giving of Honor in Remembrance of God… Establishing the good order of the Services of the Body of Christ Who is Her Head…
when was the last time Orthodoxy has declared something to be revealed by Holy Spirit, and would not be already received by Catholic Church?
Gregory Palamas and the Doctrine of the Uncreated Energies of God…

This is a very good wiki article:


geo
 
Last edited:
Do you accept the Papal right of the Pope of Coptic Egypt to intervene into the Vatican when he wishes to do so?
Coptic Pope can intervene in any Coptic Orthodox Church, but that intervention is based on their primacy and status as Mother Church of all in this communion.
Gregory Palamas and the Doctrine of the Uncreated Energies of God…
Yes, something Catholic Church holds to be true. Palamism does not contradict Papal dogmas either way. St. Gregory was a wise, venerable man.
This is not sufficient for communion with the East
With the Eastern Orthodox Church, but then again there has to be a central authority, one Orthodoxy lacks today and such lacking state results into petty squabbles of Moscow and Constantinople, Antioch and Jerusalem etc… Such internal schisms are never healthy for the Church.
They mumble something about obedience to the Latin Pope not being obedience to God… And they refuse to concelebrate with us… What else could we do?”
I don’t necessarily think that is the case. No one claims obedience to Pope is obedience to God, but that obedience to God is also found in obedience to His Holy Hierarchical Church. Prime Hierarch is Bishop of Rome, and always was. Again, I am very much against centralisation system where Pope is de facto leader of every sui iuris Church- I am simply saying right to intervene was there, historically. Popes intervened when heresies plagued the East, when Caesaropapism plagued the East and rightful Patriarchs were deposed for doing their Holy Duty of withdrawing Eucharist from unrepentant sinners- even those found at imperial court. I am absolutely not saying Vatican should intervene in affairs of East unless necessary, but who does judge when necessary? For that role Catholic Church proposes Petrine successor and First Hierarch, Bishop of Rome, servant of servants. After all is it not God-pleasing service to rebuke those who should be corrected?
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Back
Top