It does say girl rather than woman. Is that an indication? What age do you think the writers would change from saying “girl” to “woman”?
I’m not sure we can draw that conclusion – it may just be a translator’s preference.
Here are some of the words used to describe females in this chapter:
v13: θυγατέρες (daughter)
v14: παρθένος (virgin, maiden)
v15: γυναικος (wife, woman) (this is the “
wife of Nachor” reference)
v16: παρθένος (remember this verse!!)
v28: παῖς (child, servant)
Alright, so as we sort through this, we see that there are
many words used here, and the translator doesn’t make one-to-one translations of them: rather, the translator is trying to make sense of what the words say, and use them in a way that conveys meaning to us.
In v15, we have “daughter of Bethuel … wife of Abraham’s brother Nahor”, but in the Greek, there’s no “daughter” there – although there’s the reference that she was given birth out of (the house of) Bethuel. There
is the word for “wife” (
γυναικος, which also means “woman”).
In v16, the translation gives “The girl was very beautiful, a virgin” (in the Douay-Rheims, it’s “an exceedingly comely maid, and a most beautiful virgin”). But in the Greek, we see no such distinction: the phrase is “ἡ δὲ
παρθένος ἦν καλὴ τῇ ὄψει σφόδρα
παρθένος”. If you notice, it’s the same word, both times! Now, both “maiden” and “virgin” are acceptable translations of
παρθένος, so there’s no problem there. But, in our 21st century understanding, a “maiden” (or “virgin”) isn’t the same thing as a “girl”. So, to our ears, it can be kind of misleading to see the word “girl” used here.
One last note: in v28, we see the word παῖς used. This word is used to show a relationship – child to its parent, or servant to his master. Note that, in the context of this sentence, Rebecca (for the first time) is in her mother’s house – that is, for the first time in this narrative, she’s in the context of being a “daughter”. So, I’m not certain that it’s fair to use this verse to assert the “child” translation (in a chronological sense).
Hope that helps!
G.