BouleTheou:
Tom -
I’m sorry, but I can make no sense out of the many citations you’ve given. I can’t tell if you’re citing chapters, or verses, or both, or what. Please put the citations into your response and explain which point of mine you’re responding to. There is no way I’m going to wade through all of this and try to figure out what is supposed to answer what.
BouleTheou
Here:
Now, about how Christ and the apostle NEVER quoted Deutero-canonical. Well, it must be admited that Christ and the apostles never
DIRECTLY quoted Deutero-canonicals books. But if we’re willing to maintain this requirement to judge which OT book is canonical, then we would have to scrap books from the above list. They’re never directly quoted.
However to say that Christ and the Apostle NEVER quoted (not
directly quoted) Deuterocanonical, then it seems a little investigating is in order.
1. Relation between Sirach 4:1 and Mark 10:19-21
One day a young man came to Christ and ask what should he do to earn eternal life. To him, Christ said,
"Thou knowest the commandments, Do not commit adultery, Do not kill, Do not steal, Do not bear false witness, Defraud not, Honour thy father and mother." (Mark 10:19).
The problems we have is with the underline verse. In the
Greek New Testament the underline words are not written in bold, indicating that they are not quotes from Old Testament.
Some people try to reconcile the underline quote by saying:
a. It’s actually the 10th commandment restated
b. It’s a different way to phrase the 8th commandment
These objections have serious flaws (to save time, it will not be discussed).
However, it would be alot easier to reconcile if Christ quoted the
defraud not from Jesus ben Sirach (Sirach). The commandment
defraud not on Mark 10:19 used “
me apostereses” as with Sirakh 4:1, which is “
SON, defraud not (me apostereses) the poor of alms”
The relationship between Sir 4:1 and Mark 10-19 is not only about the similiarity of the word used (
me apostereses), but also the similiarity of the theme. Both verse talk about Justice and generousity/modesty to the poor, which, more often than not, receive unjust treatment from the rich. If in Sir 4:1 there’s one advice for a son (young man) to: “
SON, defraud not (me apostereses)the poor of alms”, in Mark 10:21 Jesus said to a young man, “
One thing thou lackest: go thy way, sell whatsoever thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and come, take up the cross, and follow me.”
Now, let examine verse by verse:
Sirach 4:1
teknon, ten zoen
tou ptochou me apostereses
SON,
defraud not the poor of alms, and turn not away thy eyes from the poor.
Mark 10:19-21
…
me apostereses… upagehosa echeis poleson kai dos
ptochois
“Thou knowest the commandments…
Defraud not…”
“…sell whatsoever thou hast, and give to
the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven:”
This little experiment shows how Christ acknowledged Sirach’s authority as Exodus’ (10th commandment is in exodus), which is obviously protocanonical.
continue below