All good suggestions.
I actually started looking into the definitions of the “priestly class” and found a lot of material on this. It appears that the term “priest” is used in the OT to designate certain portion of the Levite tribe. They were the priests of the time.
According to a Jesuit site I referenced, the term “priest” is not used in the NT to mean what it means today. There is a lot of literature just on this one term.
When the author of your article writes in reference to Christ’s annointment as cited in the baptismal rite - -
This anointing is a stirring reminder of the sublime dignity conferred on us. We, too, must embrace these shared offices of priest, prophet, and king.
— I acknowledge the honor bestowed on me at baptism, but as to sharing in God’s kingship? This sounds a little too close to being co-chair of a committee.
OK. I went back to the CCC to check on the priesthood question, and found something unclear. CCC 1268 calls us to “holy priesthood” and “common priesthood”, all in the same paragraph. The Catholic encyclopedia says this:
It has been said above that the real priesthood was hereditary in the house of Aaron alone, and that to the other descendants of Levi was assigned a subordinate position as servants and assistants of the
priests. The latter are the
Levites in the narrow sense. They were divided into the
families of the Gersonites, Caathites, and Merarites (
Exodus 6:16;
Numbers 26:57), so named after Levi’s three sons, Gerson, Caath, and Merari (cf.
Genesis 46:11;
1 Chronicles 6:1). As simple servants of the
priests, the
Levites might not enter the sanctuary, nor perform the real sacrificial act, especially the sprinkling of the blood (
aspersio sanguinis ). This was the privilege of the
priests (
Numbers 18:3, 19 sqq.;
18:6). The
Levites had however to assist the latter during the sacred services, prepare the different oblations and keep the
sacred vessels in proper condition.
There is difference between holy priesthood and common priesthood, but there is a contradiction in the above cited paragraph of the CCC.
But…I will go back and try to analyze the context of the original documents from which the quotations were taken. If nothing else, I will learn more about the Bible and the magisterium. And this is where the value of CAF lies.