I’ve always understood “the Great” as referring to what the Pope did to build up the Faith and to strengthen the Church. Maybe I am wrong. But a Pope who reigned during a time of perhaps the greatest upheaval in the Church, when heresies ran rampant, when liturgical abuses were everywhere, I’d expect him to do something to attempt to correct these problems as much as possible. For example we see Pope Benedict doing things with the liturgy to restore it. He’s appointing more traditional Bishops in the U.S.
Pax Christi tecum.
In terms of time, the fourty years since the Council is a short time for the Church and the years after a Council are always stormy, ie, a time of upheaval. I fail to see how John Paul can be blamed for that. I believe that he corrected error when it was brought to his attention. We don’t always correct our children because some of the things they do aren’t necessarily done in front of us. When we DO correct them, we don’t always use a “big stick” approach. There were instances of Pope John Paul II using that big stick when he had to do so. As for your last example, you need to consider how bishops are appointed.
" In the
Roman Catholic Church today, the
Congregation for Bishops oversees the selection of new bishops with the approval of the
pope. The papal nuncio usually solicits names from the bishops of a country, and then selects three to be forwarded to Rome."
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bishop
The Congregation then takes it from there and makes rec. to the Holy Father. I don’t know if THEY present him with three names or only one that he signs off on, but would be bishops are never flown to the Holy See to be vetted, though some MAY come out of the curia. He doesn’t interview them (and neither did Leo XXIII, or Pius X, XI, or XII).
Now, who do you reckon “liberal” (a loaded term that I use advisedly) bishops might be inclined to rec. to the Apostolic Nuncio? Men just like them. Orthodox bishops would do the same. That we had a flood of questionable men in leadership seems to me only natural, though hardly laudable, in the years after the Council, when things were being clarified or clarified badly or slowly, take your pick. We have those men because the Pope(s) had a limited number of men to choose from, men who were generally unknown to the Pope or even the Apostolic Nuncio, and those men forwarded the names of even more like-minded men, etc., etc. We got some bad ones and some good ones, all appointed BY the same pope. If this was something that could be mircomanaged by him, then how does one account for the fact that people as diverse as HE Roger Cardinal Mahoney and His Ex. Archbishop Raymond Burke were both appointed.
You mention the rise of more “traditional” bishops under Pope Benedict XVI. I’m betting the more accurate term would be orthodox and a number of those bishops will not be entirely to “traditionalists” liking, but anyway…a great number of priests ordained in the last 5-10 years describe themselves as “John Paul II” men. Maybe the Holy Father has a more orthodox pool of men to draw on DUE TO the Servant of God Pope John Paul II.