Yes the Church teaches the right to self defense, but not the obligation to kill a person in self defense.
I was merely responding to your post.
You said God gave us the right to kill people in self defense (post 36). I don’t agree with that, but simply asked you why then Jesus didn’t do such. You responded with a quotation of Luke 22:35-36 (post 39). At the end of your post, you switched your claim to saying the Church (not God, or Jesus, as you previously claimed) gives us the right to self defense.
Either way, you avoided my question about why Jesus didn’t invoke this God-given (or Church-given?) right of self defense by taking another human life. Your response in post 39 implied to me that Jesus either sent his disciples out to (1) kill humans or (2) cut vegetables for lunch.I don’t agree with either interpretation I thought your post suggested those two alternatives, and of course the Catholic Church does not teach either of these.
Can you please clarify, then, exactly what you meant in your post #39?
Its very simple. The Church has the authority given to it by God so whatever the Church teaches in matters of faith and morals is authorsied by God or do you dispute that. The Church cannot teach something contrary to the will of God.
The Church (authorised by God) teaches we have the right to self defence, and to kill a person if that is the minimum force required for self defence or defence of others.
So what have we established?
We have the right to self defence, even if that means having to kill someone.
Who gives us that right? God does through the teachings of his Church which can never teach anything against his will.
Are we obligated to kill someone. I guess not (none of my posts stated that) although CCC 2265 might imply that (grave duty is an obligation).
If someone is attacking your family with a knife or gun I suppose you are free to stand by and let them be killed. You can then answer to God who said the greatest gift you can give is to lay down your life for a loved one.
CCC 2264 Love toward oneself remains a fundamental principle of morality. Therefore it is legitimate to insist on respect for one’s own right to life. Someone who defends his life is not guilty of murder even if he is forced to deal his aggressor a lethal blow:
If a man in self-defense uses more than necessary violence, it will be unlawful: whereas if he repels force with moderation, his defense will be lawful. . . . Nor is it necessary for salvation that a man omit the act of moderate self-defense to avoid killing the other man, since one is bound to take more care of one’s own life than of another’s.
CCC 2265** Legitimate defense can be not only a right but a grave duty for one who is responsible for the lives of others.** The defense of the common good requires that an unjust aggressor be rendered unable to cause harm. For this reason, those who legitimately hold authority also have the right to use arms to repel aggressors against the civil community entrusted to their responsibility.