Lax,
I have read a good bit on your debunking site.
I have implied or said precisely what your debunking site did. I have acknowledged that Catholicism has a process of development described by Cardinal Newman. That Catholicism at some point in time developed the idea that ONLY the decisions of General Councils and a minority of papal statements were irreformable/infalliable. At some point in time Catholicism developed the idea that the only things that were irreformable/infalliable where things concerning faith and morals. There are numerous points to quibble about within these things, and I will mention just one.
Who defines what concerns “faith and morals.”
Doctor of the Church St. Bellarmine said:
This does not mean that St. Bellarmine was as inflexible on this as Robert Sungenis (he was not), but Bellarmine does witness to the decree of Trent AND the universality of teaching by the ECF concerning Geocentrisim (Your sites Augustine quote is of limited applicability in that Augustine is commenting on Young Earth Creationism scripture not geocentrism scripture. Whenever Augustine commented on geocentrism scripture he was a geocentrist. Limited applicability because the premise he espoused IF geocentrisim does not concern “faith and morals” would suggest Augustine would change his mind about geocentrism if it was proven false).
I personally do not think geocentrism concerns faith and morals. I can however think of many things other than geocentrism that St. Bellarmine would also think “concern faith and morals” and modern science is in the process of showing are much more complex issues than Bellarmine could have possibly understood. This movement forward of science and an ability to disagree on what concerns faith and morals makes this issue more complex (more complex than your debunking site acknowledges).
So you do not misunderstand, I am not Robert Sungenis. I am not telling you that you must either accept geocentrism or reject Catholicism. I am telling you that if you joined the CoJCoLDS and declared that I must either accept New York Cumorah or reject the CoJCoLDS you would be the LDS Robert Sungenis. From outside my faith you are the LDS William Webster. If I ever thought my arguments were so solid they would demand all exist the Catholic Church, then I could be William Webster too. In this thread my point is far more muted.
Centuries after the Clement of Rome wrote a letter to the Corinth Church, Catholics developed ideas concerning that which was “official” and that which was not. Today like in Bellarmine’s day Catholics are wrangling about what was official and not official, what was “concerning faith and morals” and what was not. I think your declaration that I must consider evidence against a New Your Cumorah disqualifying of LDS truth claims is directly analogous to Robert Sungenis’ and William Webster’s decedent declaring that Catholics must consider evidence against geocentrism disqualifying of Catholic truth claims. I do not understand why you disagree (I see one thing concerning why Stephen168 might disagree, but I do not think it holds much water).
Charity, TOm
TOm - there is nothing more essential to the LDS faith than the beliefs that Joseph Smith was a prophet and the Book of Mormon is a true, historical text inspired by God. Period.
To back away from these two beliefs completely debunks Mormonism.
The essential beliefs in Catholicsm lie in the Niceness Creed. Please tell me when a pope has ever taught differently.
“Our profession of faith begins with God, for God is the First and the Last, the beginning and the end of everything. The Credo begins with God the Father, for the Father is the first divine person of the Most Holy Trinity; our Creed begins with the creation of heaven and earth, for creation is the beginning and the foundation of all God’s works.”
—the Catechism of the Catholic Church, no. 198
Catholic belief is succinctly expressed in the profession of faith or credo called the Nicene Creed:
The Nicene Creed
I believe in one God,
the Father almighty,
maker of heaven and earth,
of all things visible and invisible.
I believe in one Lord Jesus Christ,
the Only Begotten Son of God,
born of the Father before all ages.
God from God, Light from Light,
true God from true God,
begotten, not made, consubstantial with the Father;
through him all things were made.
For us men and for our salvation
he came down from heaven,
and by the Holy Spirit was incarnate of the Virgin Mary,
and became man.
For our sake he was crucified under Pontius Pilate,
he suffered death and was buried,
and rose again on the third day
in accordance with the Scriptures.
He ascended into heaven
and is seated at the right hand of the Father.
He will come again in glory
to judge the living and the dead
and his kingdom will have no end.
I believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life,
who proceeds from the Father and the Son,
who with the Father and the Son is adored and glorified,
who has spoken through the prophets.
I believe in one, holy, catholic and apostolic Church.
I confess one Baptism for the forgiveness of sins
and I look forward to the resurrection of the dead
and the life of the world to come. Amen.