P
Peter_John
Guest
There is a fundamental difference. LDS leaders do not have lifetime responsibility for any given role, unless they are Patriarchs or General Authorities (and now there are actually temporary general authorities as well).No, it was just a snappy answer after being shocked at your hypocricy. In both the Catholic and LDS churches, men represent the church and make judgements on other members of the church. However, God is the real judge and not these mortal men. There is no fundamental difference between the Catholics and LDS in this area.
CATHOLIC RECONCILIATION
I will apply it to the Sacrament of Reconciliation. In Catholicism, this rests in the hands of the Priest. Neither LDS nor Catholic can partake of the Lord’s Supper while guilty of an unresolved “mortal sin”. Resolving this, a Catholic will go to reconciliation and the Holy Spirit will advise the priest if repentance is sufficient, determine penance (and that, if involving a crime, might involve turning oneself into police). The Priest can never disclose what is said, and cannot use this information for anything else – ever. A Catholic can confess to any priest at any time-- the sacrament knows no heirarchy. I confess to a retired priest who counsels me about traditional Catholicism (he was ordained in 1958) because I feel the need to confess often, and this could burden my busy pastor.
MORMON RECONCILIATION
In Mormonism you talk to your Bishop/Branch President. You can only confess to the appropriate individual authority. If he determines the sin sufficiently serious according to your knowledge, he has to call what used to be called a Church Court, and is now called a disciplinary council. Let’s say you are guilty of adultery (or fornication if single). If you’re married he may tell you that you also have to confess to your wife, or to the husband of the wife with whom you commited the sin.
He will ask if you committed the sin with a member of the church, and you will have to name the person. If the person is from your ward or branch, he will attend to contacting the other person. If from another ward or branch he will contact the appropriate authority and notify them of someone who has seriously sinned and needs to be interviewed.
If you hold the Aaronic Priesthood the court will only be your bishop and his counselors, though if it is a branch in a stake it will involve the Stake President, and if a branch in a mission it will involve the mission president. So, you will ate least have to confess to three people, not counting the clerk taking minutes, or the stake or mission president, and the proceedings of this court will become a permanent part of your membership record – just in case you ever sin again, even if the court decides no further discipline is needed.
If you are an Elder, it has to go before a Stake High Council Court, and you have to confess, in addition to already having confessed to your Bishop, to 13 men and a clerk taking minutes, and the details will again become a part of your permanent membership record. They may choose to do nothing as well.
However in either cae you could be disfellowshipped, which involves a loss of some mebership priveleges, or excommunicated, which renders your baptism invalid. In either a local or High Council court, you need permission from Salt Lake to be rebaptized, and the details of the sin you confessed remain on record with you membership record – even if you never return to the Church. But you want to – so you work on it and years pass.
Perhaps your Bishop/Stake President decides some years later that he thinks you have fully repented. He calls a High Council Court again – or if you’ve moved the Stake President where you live calls a High Council Court again. Again you get to confess to 13 more men, and if one of them does not support your re-baptism, you get to come back and do it all over again in a year, and again, and again – and if one of the men on the board happens to be the father of the woman (or man) you had sex with, it could take years before he accepts it. Then in some cases it still has to go to the First Presidency.
Here is my point: Any number of these men to whom you have confessed these most personal details of the worst thing you’ve ever done could at any time become just another member of the congregation. They are good men, and will never tell anyone what you did, but they know, and the longer it takes, the more men know, and now they are only common members like you.
So, you get rebaptized. You are assured of the Church’s forgiveness, and the Lord’s – what they do not tell you is that your baptismal date is marked as a rebaptism so any clerk who sees your record knows that at sometime in the past you were excommunicated. Also, assume you were young, and you made it back into the Church while young, have been a good memeber and want to serve a mission. Now you have a new Stake President who gets a notice that a General Authority has to interview you because you were excommunicated. He asks what you were excommunicated for, and once again you confess something for which you have been told you were forgiven. Then you interview with the general authority, and he asks – and you confess to something you’ve been forgiven of again. Your garments are tainted forever, despite having done all you were told.
CONCLUSION
That is one difference between LDS priesthood and Catholic Priesthood. I can tell you having experienced both perspectives that the role of Catholic clergy differs from LDS clergy in a way a lifetime Mormon, and even most Protestants can never ubderstand. When our priests and bishops bless the Eucharist it becomes the literal body and blood of Christ, and everything else revolves around that.