Your literal interpretation of “fruit of the vine” before and after doesn’t hold much water when you look at what Christ said and did after the Last Supper.
First, it’s crucial to understand the CONTEXT and CONNECTION of the Last Supper.
The CONTEXT was Passover. Passover celebrates God’s deliverance of Israel from Egypt, killing all firstborn sons, and sparing those who sacrificed a LAMB without blemish or broken bones and EATEN. Jesus fulfills the old covenant in himself as a holy sacrifice for our sins.
Are you familiar with the Jewish Passover? (Haggadah?) Jesus, (as a Jew) and all his apostles would have been VERY familiar with it. The structure of the seder meal was already set and formalized by that time, and divided into FOUR parts.
- It begins with the first cup of wine being blessed, followed by the bitter herbs (represents bitterness of Egyptian slavery)
- Narrative of the Passover, followed by Psalm 113, followed by drinking second cup of wine.
- Main meal of lamb and unleavened bread, then the third cup of wine known literally as the “cup of blessing”. (Paul refers to this as the Eucharist in 1 Cor 10:16:* The cup of blessing that we bless, is it not a participation in the blood of Christ? The bread that we break, is it not a participation in the body of Christ?*
- The climax of passover, singing the “Great Hallel”, (psalm 114-18) and drinking the fourth cup of “consummation”.
All of this took place in the last supper, EXCEPT number 4. This arises a problem, omitting the most crucial part of the ritual. It was obviously deliberate. They finished the passover with the last part, they “Sung a Hymn and went out to the Mount of Olives” (Mk 14:26). This would have been a deviation to the Apostles and all who celebrate passover. Jesus missing that last point was ON PURPOSE, and answers your literal interpretation of
“And when He had taken a cup and given thanks, He said ‘Take this and share it among yourselves; for I say to you, I will not drink of the fruit of the vine from now on until the kingdom of God comes.’”
Look at what Jesus did and said next. He goes into the Garden of Gethsmane and prays, “Father, if it be possible, let this
cup pass from me; nevertheless, not as I will, but as thou wilt”. In two other gospels he prays to take away '
this cup’. If that’s taken literally, what’s so hard about not drinking a cup of wine? Because it’s not wine. It’s his blood, his sacrifice, and his death. The Fourth Cup of the “Fruit of the Vine” is killing God’s only Son and spilling his blood.
This is seen later in the Passion, where Jesus is walking up Calvary “The offered him wine mingled with Myrrh, but he did not take it.” It wasn’t the hour of his kingdom. Then Jesus dies with "sponge full of vinegar on hyssop. When Jesus recieved the vinegar he said, “It is finished; and he bowed his head and gave up his spirit”. (JN 19-28-30)
Scott Hahn argues that “IT” is the passover that Jesus began in the upper room, and marked by Jesus drinking the sour vinegar, the fourth cup. The fulfillment was Jesus’s completion of the New Covenant Passover. The hour of his crucifixion was the the hour of his kingdom, where he drank of the fruit of the vine. The crucification is CONNECTED to the EUCHARIST, only in the Catholic Faith. Jesus didn’t finish Passover until Calvary, Calvary begins with the Eucharist, and the Eucharist ended on Calvary. Jesus is the lamb of God, and we receive his sacrifice EVERY SINGLE MASS
Also, how do you dispute John 6:53-56 ??
Jesus uses the strongest language to show his REAL presence in the Eucharist. At Pentecost he gave that power to his Church to give it to all her sheep. That’s why they call it a “perpetual sacrifice.”
Jesus is ressurected and glorified in Heaven. But Jesus perfect offering of himself continues FOREVER. His priesthood is permenant and to “continue forever” (Heb 7:24)