I do have some legitimate doubts about this comment.
“To say that Adam fully understood the consequences of his actions means that he fully knew what it meant to die, and wanted to, rather than meaning to gain even more life, more good, as we know is the misguided intent behind all sin.”
Of course, Adam knew what it meant to die. Please give him some credit for actually using his rational tools. God referred to that in Genesis 2: 15-17. Eating from the designated trees in the Garden would give Adam life. Eating forbidden food would not have the same life result. That is why this particular tree was named so that it would stand out as a source of direct disobedience to God. Dying is the opposite of life.
So Adam
chose- to
die? Then as it turns out Adam actually
believed God and
not the devil, and yet chose to suffer all the consequences anyway-for no good reason? The entire story of the creation and fall of man points to just the opposite: Adam did not trust God; man must learn to do so, for his own sake, for justice’s sake, for the sake of all that is right and good. Death has a deep meaning, of complete finality-of separation from existence, of separation of man from his Creator. Something like that can probably* never *be known unless experienced-and we experience the elements of this death now in our bodies and in our spirits in this world daily. Adam would probably have no such knowledge of death in Eden.
This question just popped into my head – What is your explanation of "*more *life, more good? "
I am only looking at Adam per se. My guess is that Adam did not need more life because he was created as a fully-complete human person. Before his choice of Mortal Sin (the nature of Original Sin), Adam was in the State of Sanctifying Grace which automatically allows entrance to the Beatific Vision. Naturally, there is the possibility of a pit stop in Purgatory. Knowing that his Creator is solely Divine, (only one God walked in the Garden), Adam also knew that in order to maintain a friendship relationship with his God, he had to live in submission (obedience) to his God. There cannot be two equal Divine Gods.
The difference between possessing the BV and not possessing it is vast. No, it’s* infinite*. Adam did not know God in that way. If he did, he could never have turned away from Him. The* promise* of the BV OTOH, if Adam knew of it, is another story; it’s not much different from
our knowing of it. Until the promise is fulfilled we can’t know what we might be missing. Adam wanted more than whatever he had in any case, or he would never have acted as he did, committing the sin of disobedience as he did.
We all desire maximum happiness; God designed us that way according to Church teaching. The problem is in looking for that happiness in mutable goods, outside of God. Adam decided that he could forgo God, so to speak, and achieve a greater level of perfection apart from Him on his own, the created scorning the Creator. He was reaching beyond his own grasp. But what he wanted was
good. All sin is done in the name of and for the purpose of obtaining some perceived good. All sin is committed with the intention of
gaining something, not losing something. And we know what he wanted; he wanted to be like God, but “without God, before God, and not in accordance with God”. For all practical purposes he elected to
be God, because a God worthy of disobedience is no God at all, in the mind of the rebel. Adam, the creature, became his
own “god”.
But to be God is
good, isn’t it? It’s the
Ultimate Good, in fact, the ultimate level of perfection that a being could possess. This is the sin of pride, the “inordinate desire of one’s own excellence”, as Aquinas put it. Excellence is good, but to desire it beyond our capabilities, viewing a “supra-excellence” as our own when it is not, is to live a lie, to take a walk into non-reality, a daily occurrence in one way or another in
this life, the world that Adam obtained or realized for mankind where man’s will effectively reigns, not always at all aligned with truth.