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grannymh
Guest
The reason we are not on the same page regarding “life everlasting after death” is the fact that Adam’s human nature includes a decomposing anatomy destined to die like all the other material anatomies found in nature. Personally, I never thought about that until a CAF poster nailed me regarding the difference between being immortal and the gift of immortality. Adam and Eve had a normal material decomposing anatomy because their unique human nature “united” the material and spiritual worlds into a single nature. (CCC 355 & CCC 364-365; Genesis 1: 27)I’m not sure if we are on the same page when we are thinking about what Jesus did when he restored the relationship between God and Man.
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Of course the teaching has it that Adam and Eve were immortal and they could have stayed that way through obedience as you said.
Adam and Eve were not created immortal. It is because of God’s extra gift of immortality that they, via Adam’s living in obedience to God, would escape the normal creature death.
Being immortal means that there is no possibility of human death. The gift, emphasis on the word gift, of immortality means that one does not have to die. This gift is above what would be normal for a human. Please Google preternatural gifts. Father John A. Hardon, S.J., now deceased, is usually quoted when it comes to the Catholic meanings of preternatural gifts.
Here is a brief definition of preternatural gifts. catholicculture.org/culture/library/dictionary/index.cfm?id=35763
PRETERNATURAL GIFTS
“Favors granted by God above and beyond the powers or capacities of the nature that receives them but not beyond those of all created nature. Such gifts perfect nature but do not carry it beyond the limits of created nature. They include three great privileges to which human beings have no title–infused knowledge, absence of concupiscence, and bodily immortality. Adam and Eve possessed these gifts before the Fall.”
Because the preternatural gift of immortality was way beyond Adam’s own human nature, it is part of Adam’s original relationship with God. Genesis 2: 15-17 explains the circumstances of this gift. CCC 376 refers to the necessity of Adam remaining in the original relationship (divine intimacy) with his Creator. Genesis 3: 19 refers to one of the results (loss of the preternatural gift of immortality) of Adam’s broken relationship. The preternatural gifts, over and beyond normal human nature, were not restored by Jesus Christ.
A lot of us wonder about the Garden of Eden with the organic fruit tree. Even CCC 396 says:
The “tree of the knowledge of good and evil” symbolically evokes the insurmountable limits that man, being a creature, must freely recognize and respect with trust.
When someone symbolically evokes a truth, the key is to choose a recognizable reality. What could be more real than a hungry human in need of nourishment? Eating is enjoyable. What could be more real than an everyday garden? The knowledge of good and evil was everywhere in the author’s life, especially when the One God is compared to the various gods in surrounding populations. When captivity is compared to freedom.
Sometimes, it is too easy to get caught up in figurative language. We may lose sight of some everyday realities which were prominent in the author’s life and in our own need for nourishment. With all the attacks on the reality of Adam, the necessity of a real garden disappears. When the Garden of Eden is seen as a real place on planet earth, then the reality of Adam becomes apparent.
One further creative thought about the “Knowledge of Good and Evil.” In keeping with some excellent nitty-gritty explanations, I wonder if the good simply disappears when one chooses evil. I know that the good of the state of Sanctifying Grace aka Adam’s state of Original Holiness, disappears when we freely choose the state of Mortal Sin. Certainly, mortal sin can be inviting like Genesis 3: 6. Maybe the Genesis Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil exists in our own personal garden. Small clarification. This does not mean that we are Adam and Eve nor are we necessarily like Adam and Eve. It simply means that we are human – Genesis 1:27.
