Maronite Monks of Adoration

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Alex…the point I would like to make is that the particular churches are part and parcel of a bigger tradition. (Unfortunately not so for the Maronites) The churches of the Byzantine tradition in communion with Rome are a small part of that Byzantine tradition, and in my opinion should be following the lead of our mother churches. Changes in the liturgy and para liturgical life of the church should be no different between the Orthodox & Catholic churches.

Here is a link to a paper Abbot Nicholas of Holy Resurrection Monastery in Newberry Springs Ca gave a number of years ago at the Orientale Lumen conference. I think he makes a number of good points. I would be interested in your comments. hrmonline.org/PDFs/Abbot_Nicholas’_paper_at_Orientale_Lumen_Conference_V,_2001.pdf

As to Hieroconfessor Josef…we live in a very different church today then he did…many thinks have changed…the big one being we no longer accept the idea of Uniatism as being a healthy way for us Eastern Catholics to move forward.

I am working on putting together a trip to Russia and Ukraine probably in July…any info on those villages of Greek Catholics with 24/7 Adoration…or any other highly Latinized places you might recommend for my visit…I like to get a feel for where the need for these things come from…and in my experience doing it “on the ground” gets the best results. The Theological Institute in L’viv was no help…not sure if they wanted to hide these things or they just don’t know about them.

Thanks!
Ciero
Dear Brother Ciero,

I agree with all you’ve said - your love for our Church is so very obvious and I bow to you!

When you are in Ukraine, you might just have to ask around for the villages that have the 24-7 devotions. I’ve met some priests who were visiting here, but I’ve never thought to write down the names of where they were from. Again, there are all sorts of UGCC parishes within the continuum from very Latin to very Byzantine.

I know for a fact that St Elias in Brampton doesn’t have Eucharistic Adoration! 😉

All the best to you and your many efforts on behalf of our Church.

Alex
 
The Holy See approved their typicon, and their multi-ritual membership.

(For a man to be enrolled as a monastic of another rite than his enrollment requires the permission of the Holy See. It doesn’t require him to transfer enrollment, but it does require the same level of oversight. Likewise ordination requires such permissions.)

And the Holy See did so with the encouragement of both the eparch of Brooklyn and the patriarch of the Maronites.

For those thinking the MMA should be more vocal about return to tradition, I disagree. The good hieromonk has pointed out their call to obedience. A call that, for a monastic, is in the finest traditions, and the rules of many orders. St. Francis’ children are not even to disagree privately once the decision is made. St Dominic’s will obey, and ask for an explanation… but not disagree openly.

Monks chastising the bishops openly is an almost uniquely byzantine thing… and perhaps, even, a bad example from Mt. Athos…
From my understanding all is required is the approval of both bishops to be enrolled in a monastery of another ritual church…Rome does not get involved.

Also the eparchial bishop approves a typicon for use in a monastery.

And yes even bishops must be in obedience to tradition…it is not up to even a bishop to change tradition, so if monks are holding their bishops up to a higher standard…more power to em! 😃

What really bugs me is not the fact that they have Eucharistic Adoration (that does bug me too :D) is that they refuse to see it as a Latinization. If that Latinization was emposed by the Latins or adopted voluntarily by the Maronites is neither here nor there…it is still a Latinization.
 
And yes even bishops must be in obedience to tradition…it is not up to even a bishop to change tradition, so if monks are holding their bishops up to a higher standard…more power to em! 😃

What really bugs me is not the fact that they have Eucharistic Adoration (that does bug me too :D) is that they refuse to see it as a Latinization. If that Latinization was emposed by the Latins or adopted voluntarily by the Maronites is neither here nor there…it is still a Latinization.
👍

Thank you for this. I wish I had phrased my position this way, as this is essentially what I have tried to get across in this thread.
 
From my understanding all is required is the approval of both bishops to be enrolled in a monastery of another ritual church…Rome does not get involved.
From the Code of Canons of Oriental Churches;
Canon 517
1.
One is admitted validly to the novitiate of an order or congregation who has completed the seventeenth year of age. In respect to other requirements for admission to the novitiate cann. 448, 450, 452, and 454 shall be observed.
2. No one is admitted lawfully to the novitiate of a religious institute of another Church sui iuris without the permission of the Apostolic See, unless it is a candidate who is destined for a province or house, mentioned in can. 432, of the same Church.

According to paragraph 2 of Canon 517 the Apostolic See (the Vatican through the Oriental Congregation) must approve the entry into a novitiate of a religious institute of another sui iuris Church for that novitiate to be valid.

So it does appear that Rome is involved.
 
And yes even bishops must be in obedience to tradition…it is not up to even a bishop to change tradition, so if monks are holding their bishops up to a higher standard…more power to em! 😃
My question is how do you define “tradition”?

Is something that has been practiced for a century considered “tradition”?

Who is the arbitrator of “tradition”? Is it not the bishops and the Holy Synod?

The Vow of Obedience is very important and speaking out publicly against ones bishop and the Synod does not, IMHO, appear to be following that Vow.
 
My question is how do you define “tradition”?

Is something that has been practiced for a century considered “tradition”?

Who is the arbitrator of “tradition”? Is it not the bishops and the Holy Synod?

The Vow of Obedience is very important and speaking out publicly against ones bishop and the Synod does not, IMHO, appear to be following that Vow.
Br David

The Eastern Catholic Churches have been told since Vatican II (actually even earlier) to remove any Latinizations and to be faithful to their traditions. A monk from this monastery has stated here in this thread that the Maronites picked up Eucharistic Adoration from the French…obviously a Latinization. NOT something indigenous to Maronite spirituality, even if it has been practiced for over a century (which I doubt it has as it is being practiced at Holy Trinity Monastery). It has been stated also here in this thread that St. Sharbel and other Saints prayed before the Eucharist, this can be said for all monks (and anyone for that matter) who pray in the church where the Eucharist is reserved, as these saints did NOT pray before the Eucharist exposed in a monstrance. In this scenario common sense can tell us that this is NOT part of the tradition of the Maronite church…no need for bishops or the Holy See to get involved at all.

Yes Br. David the vow of Obedience is VERY important…but who is that vow of obedience to? Am I blindly obedient to a Maronite bishop who tells me to celebrate the Trinitine Mass? Or should a Byzantine monk be obedient to a bishop who tells him to replace the Divine Office with the rosary? We must be obedient to the church and to tradition…now being obedient to our bishop is part of that…but it is not the whole thing…we must be just as obedient to tradition and stand up for tradition when it is challenged.

From what I have been able to gather from this thread and from my own visit to the monastery is that the traditional Latin practices have been incorporated to make the monks look more Roman Catholic and to be more attractive to traditional Roman Catholic benefactors…I have not met a Maronite priest who supports this monastery.
 
From what I have been able to gather from this thread and from my own visit to the monastery is that the traditional Latin practices have been incorporated to make the monks look more Roman Catholic and to be more attractive to traditional Roman Catholic benefactors…I have not met a Maronite priest who supports this monastery.
Where did you get that conclusion?
 
Sorry for the PM, but as I said some pages ago in the thread, I’m out of it and on principle an not posting there. Although I have a lot to saym it’s just not worth the trouble. 🤷
Biedrik;7914157:
ciero;7913799:
From what I have been able to gather from this thread and from my own visit to the monastery is that the traditional Latin practices have been incorporated to make the monks look more Roman Catholic and to be more attractive to traditional Roman Catholic benefactors…I have not met a Maronite priest who supports this monastery.
Where did you get that conclusion?
It’s what I have been told, by a number of people.
Well … albeit that I’m not an avid supporter of the group, I really don’t think their practices are intentionally designed to attract “traditional RCs” or anything else. That would seem to be a side effect.

As for the last sentence, I sort of have. The bishop is one, and beyond that, there’s nothing to add. Now, the bishop supports them insofar as the community is of Diocesan Right (despite the fact that the individual members are all canonical Latins), so even if he wanted to suppress the group (which he does not) it’d be an uphill legal battle (more than probably involving Rome), with which I doubt he’d want to get involved.
 
Come on, Biedrik. Where does this line of questioning end? At some point you have to be able to take the word of people who have been there (as Ciero says he has been), and people who actually practice Maronite Christianity who have problems with this (as Yeshua and others who have objected to the practices of this monastery and the defenses presented for them). Continuing to demand some further validation at every turn* just seems like you’re grasping for reasons to not consider the viewpoints of others.

(*- to what end? Maybe if you keep it up eventually you’ll track down a guy who knows a guy who knows a guy whose uncle met a guy who visited Mar Charbel, who somehow posthumously gave his okay to this monastery’s practices?)
 
Come on, Biedrik. Where does this line of questioning end? At some point you have to be able to take the word of people who have been there (as Ciero says he has been), and people who actually practice Maronite Christianity who have problems with this (as Yeshua and others who have objected to the practices of this monastery and the defenses presented for them). Continuing to demand some further validation at every turn* just seems like you’re grasping for reasons to not consider the viewpoints of others.

(*- to what end? Maybe if you keep it up eventually you’ll track down a guy who knows a guy who knows a guy whose uncle met a guy who visited Mar Charbel, who somehow posthumously gave his okay to this monastery’s practices?)
Yes we must either take the word of Ciero who says he has visited there but he is making a judgement as to what is in the mind of the monks when he claims that they do as they do for money or ee can take the word of a heiromonk of the monastery.

Sorry (actually I am not sorry) but I will take father’s word over Ciero.
 
Come on, Biedrik. Where does this line of questioning end? At some point you have to be able to take the word of people who have been there (as Ciero says he has been), and people who actually practice Maronite Christianity who have problems with this (as Yeshua and others who have objected to the practices of this monastery and the defenses presented for them). Continuing to demand some further validation at every turn* just seems like you’re grasping for reasons to not consider the viewpoints of others.

(*- to what end? Maybe if you keep it up eventually you’ll track down a guy who knows a guy who knows a guy whose uncle met a guy who visited Mar Charbel, who somehow posthumously gave his okay to this monastery’s practices?)
The point that I was going to get to is that this is an accusation that attacks something that really can’t be certain, and so it is useless and rather uncharitable. Is it possible that these monks do this? Certainly, but it’s so difficult to prove, that it should not be declared with such certainty, or perhaps even be declared at all.
 
All right, that was my attempt to not make it about picking on this particular monastery, since I am aware that some feel that this is what has been happening here. What then of the kinds of things present in the video that Maronites are objecting to?
Ah. This situation has cropped before: a thread that mixes commentary on different particular churches. As I think my post made clear, I was responded to your general comments in light of my experience as a BC. My knowledge of Maronite history and tradition is very limited, so I would not comment on matters specific to the Maronites. I appreciate the clarification of what you were driving at.
While it may be a bit of a stretch, if we take the view that ECCs are essentially to be “Orthodox in union with Rome”, then it does not seem so inflammatory to assume that the normative practices should be those well-established within the Orthodox churches, In so far as some things may have been adopted by the Orthodox themselves from the Latin West in the time before the schism, you are right that “pre-Latin contact” is not the best way to put this.
Not inflammatory. Just insufficient to capture the complexity of organic growth. And maybe a little inflammatory - to the extent that it calls into question our entire history out of communion with the EO.
However, I didn’t want to write “pre-Latinizations” because that just reopens the whole debate on what exactly is a Latinization (for the purposes of this discussion, I would like to suggest that a Latinization is anything that those Maronites who have objected to these practices on solid liturgical footing have suggested should be replaced by something else found in their rubrics; cf. Yeshua’s comments). If you can think of a more concise way to say “the practices not introduced by the post-schismatic West”, feel free to substitute that for what I originally wrote.
Well, unless we take up the hard work of defining Latinization, then our comments about what to do about them are moot.
No one has said it hasn’t had a strong effect on any of the Eastern or Oriental churches. I would think that the question is better stated as: If Maronites (or whatever group is under consideration) see a problem with it, and can substantiate this with reference to something they see a more legitimate practice which is NOT being followed, then why are the arguments like the ones I’ve asked about (and others provided in this thread, such as the “we’re being obedient” idea) brought out as though they should satisfy all concerns?
I think I agree with this idea, and would go further: if we are missing things that are profitable unto salvation, let’s be in a hurry to get them back. But there is a very important matter of emphasis: the target must be to add what we are missing. If the target instead becomes eliminating things, then be prepared for contention. What are the the criteria - complete with definitions of key concepts? After all, we are typically talking about a path that was conducive to the salvation of our ancestors - our own flesh and blood. You need a great reason to subtract - as it implies that something “wrong” with the practice, while addition is met with far less resistance. So the meme that will lead to progress, IMO, is: “restoration that treasures the riches of our patrimony”, rather than “de-latinization”.
Indeed, there are many things that are very old and very wrong (heresies, for instance), but without a sense of your own spiritual and liturgical roots (which necessarily involves looking into history), what do you have? I find it hard to believe that the Maronite Church’s roots are the sort of hybrid (N.O.) Latin-Arabic with a veneer of Syriac that I have personally seen within the last week while viewing contemporary Maronite liturgies on Noursat/Telelumiere. If old is not necessarily gold, it also does not follow that anything that is condemned as novelty is done so in a knee-jerk fashion. I believe it is possible to have contemporary liturgies that are also authentic. That is just not what I have observed going on in the Maronite world.
I have nothing to offer specific to the Maronites. But I am not persuaded by arguments of “hard to believe”. Instead, I agree with your noting that we need to study roots and history. In fact I ask for this “heavy lifting” regularly, because it is typically missing form these discussions.
And I have not meant to imply that the relationship between Rome and the East/Orient, or even Rome and the Maronites in particular, is entirely negative ./QUOTE] Good. Thanks for the specification.
 
Yes we must either take the word of Ciero who says he has visited there but he is making a judgement as to what is in the mind of the monks when he claims that they do as they do for money or ee can take the word of a heiromonk of the monastery.

Sorry (actually I am not sorry) but I will take father’s word over Ciero.
Br David…believe who you want to believe…but how do you know the guy claiming to be a hieromonk of the monastery really is? 🤷 Maybe it’s me playing the devils advocate. 😛
 
If that has been your experience, then that is very good to hear. It does not seem to be the case for all, unfortunately. Eastern and Oriental Catholics don’t become Orthodox (or just give up and go to Latin masses or stop attending church) for no reason.
It hasn’t always been the case, but I have little to complain about now. It is an interesting fact that there are no shortage of recent converts who act, with fury, as though it were still 1890, or 1930 and that nothing has changed. Well, it was very different back then.

And the pressures of those times did lead to losses. Yet, people think of the 1950’s and 60’s as the golden age of our church. And we have had losses since then - just as the our EO sisters. And these losses occured for a reason, but theses reasons have little or nothing to so with interactions with the Latins.
And indeed it was my experience with the Byzantine Catholics that disabused me of this notion that I could or should be one, and it will be my experience (God-willing) of the Coptic Orthodox church that will help to determine if I will be nourished in it. I really don’t see what you’re getting at here. I don’t think I’ve presented any sort of “esoteric theology” in the quoted portion you are responding to, or anywhere else in this thread. Yes, these concerns are not your concerns. In a way, they are not even my concerns anymore, either, as I was referring to a time when I was not on my current path to Orthodoxy. I suspect that if I were to return to a Byzantine Catholic (or for that matter Byzantine Orthodox) church, it would be a fundamentally different experience for me than it was during the time period I was describing. I might even get more out of it, given my subsequent learning at the feet of many good and kind Orthodox friends, and the absolutely transformative effect of my discovery of the Desert Fathers. But that’s neither here nor there. I don’t live in a possible world where I could possibly conceive of heading back to Rome (through Lviv, or anywhere else), only the actual world.
I understand very little about what you have written. Just as well, I will speak in generalities that probably have nothing to do with you, but which elaborate the point that I was making.

What is “experience”? Our tradition is praying, chanting, acting. It is active, dine in synergy with a community in a church. It is not something that happens to you, not something that you observe, it is what you do. It is not reading about doing. It is doing.

I think that this is integral to the Eastern idea of an experiential religious life. One thing that it clearly rules out is the all too common shopping and hopping, modern American consumer approach to religion. People like to dress this up as a "“faith journey”. (This is like the Samaritan women talking about her “relationship journey”.) But in the end, the consumerist approach is about validation of one’s own rational or emotional responses to what happens around them. It is antithetical to the extreme humility and kenosis that characterize the Eastern experience. It represents, I think, a failure to participate in the synergistic experience. And I think it can be lethal.

Again, let me point out that I don’t say this to speak of your particular experience. But it is a common story. Not just here, but throughout America. It is as common as the astonishing expression: “I don’t get anything out of it”. Or comments about the tension of being Greek Catholic. It makes you wonder: what has been going on in minds of people who think these things. One thing for sure: it is not prayer, chanting, serving
 
… the point I would like to make is that the particular churches are part and parcel of a bigger tradition. … The churches of the Byzantine tradition in communion with Rome are a small part of that Byzantine tradition, and in my opinion should be following the lead of our mother churches. Changes in the liturgy and para liturgical life of the church should be no different between the Orthodox & Catholic churches.
The point about “should be no different” raises - as it always does - the question: which Orthodox church? The idea that there is “Byzantine tradition” that is so specific, so prescriptive that it proscribes variation is just not correct - so your comment is not so useful. More to the point: our practices are probably as different from our other church as the ROC practice is from its mother church. But there are very similar to our daughter Orthodox church. Is that OK?
Here is a link to a paper Abbot Nicholas of Holy Resurrection Monastery in Newberry Springs Ca gave a number of years ago at the Orientale Lumen conference. I think he makes a number of good points. I would be interested in your comments. hrmonline.org/PDFs/Abbot_Nicholas’_paper_at_Orientale_Lumen_Conference_V,_2001.pdf
Worth a thread perhaps.
 
Not inflammatory. Just insufficient to capture the complexity of organic growth. And maybe a little inflammatory - to the extent that it calls into question our entire history out of communion with the EO.
Again, though, if we take ECCs to be essentially “Orthodox in communion Rome”…that’s an “if”. If you don’t, that’s fine, I don’t begrudge you for it.I just wasn’t aware. And I hope you can recognize in a dispassionate fashion that with such a wide variety of opinions along the spectrum of ideologies found among Eastern and Oriental Catholics (in addition to the fact that this terminology does not make sense with regard to the Maronites, since they have no Orthodox counterpart), it is really, really hard to come up with some argument that will not offend anyone. The only thing that might be more difficult, of course…
Well, unless we take up the hard work of defining Latinization, then our comments about what to do about them are moot.
…is this right here. 😛 And I disagree with you, anyhow. We don’t need to come up with some sort of definition for Latinization if the members of the church under consideration tell us that a given practice is a Latinization. And that is just what has happened in this thread on numerous occasions, which have been ignored or dismissed more or less out of hand. This is why I have formed the low opinion of the defenses of this monastery and its practices, and argued a bit more forcefully than may seem necessary in defense of an apparently unpopular position. So be it. The practices of this monastery as far as we can tell from the video are not in keeping with Maronite tradition, and no appeals to obedience to the bishop under which they operate will make them so.
I think I agree with this idea, and would go further: if we are missing things that are profitable unto salvation, let’s be in a hurry to get them back. But there is a very important matter of emphasis: the target must be to add what we are missing.
Okay.
If the target instead becomes eliminating things, then be prepared for contention. What are the the criteria - complete with definitions of key concepts?
Of course there will contention. Are you under the impression that any renewal or for that matter other large undertaking among any large group of people will not breed contention?
After all, we are typically talking about a path that was conducive to the salvation of our ancestors - our own flesh and blood. You need a great reason to subtract - as it implies that something “wrong” with the practice, while addition is met with far less resistance. So the meme that will lead to progress, IMO, is: “restoration that treasures the riches of our patrimony”, rather than “de-latinization”.
I can’t speak for anyone here who might or might not operate under the same or a different motto. I can only guess that those things that inhibit the restoration are what need to be jettisoned, regardless of what you label them as.
I have nothing to offer specific to the Maronites. But I am not persuaded by arguments of “hard to believe”. Instead, I agree with your noting that we need to study roots and history.
It is because I have studied a bit of the Maronite history and roots that I am so difficult to convince. I don’t claim to be anything like an expert, but within the context of my studies of the cultural and linguistic roots of the Maronites as Syriac Christians and their church as a Syriac church, it was hard not to notice how the trajectory of Maronite history took a very definite turn away from the traditional as contact with Rome was re-established and, in later centuries, intensified. This is not an indictment of Rome as an entity or the communion, it is just a fact of history. That no doubt influenced my somewhat unfortunate choice of words in the earlier post, wherein I had the Maronites in mind when I wrote “pre-Roman contact”, even though I had moved away from discussing them specifically… 😊
In fact I ask for this “heavy lifting” regularly, because it is typically missing form these discussions.
I invite you to read the relevant material from Georges Labaki’s “The Maronites in the United States” (Beirut: Louaize Press, 1993) for yourself, then. The nature of the research project I was working on at the time (on the intersection of language, religion and culture among the Syriac people) when I read this and other texts led me to discard the others in favor of this one for the simple fact that it was the only non-antagonistic text I could find, so unfortunately I do not have a big bibliography to share. I have definitely acquired more since that time (3 years ago), but it is all of a linguistic nature, so it probably wouldn’t help in this discussion. I am sure some of the committed Maronite members of this forum would be willing to offer their own recommendations which would be more on point, should you be interested in a little “heavy lifting” of your own.
 
It hasn’t always been the case, but I have little to complain about now. It is an interesting fact that there are no shortage of recent converts who act, with fury, as though it were still 1890, or 1930 and that nothing has changed. Well, it was very different back then.
Exactly how old are you…? 😛
And the pressures of those times did lead to losses. Yet, people think of the 1950’s and 60’s as the golden age of our church. And we have had losses since then - just as the our EO sisters. And these losses occured for a reason, but theses reasons have little or nothing to so with interactions with the Latins.
My operating principle in all conversations involving churches that I have not been a part of is to take the assessments of their members, both positive and negative to be describing the reality of life in the church from the point of view of a committed worshiper. With that in mind, when I wrote that Eastern and Oriental Catholics do not become Orthodox for no reason, it is with the conversations that I have had with people who have made this very journey in mind. When they said that their church’s relation to the “mother Rome” had an impact on their decision to become Orthodox, I believed them. And I believe you when you say that the interactions with the Latins did not have much or anything to do with the losses your church has suffered. That is your perspective just as theirs is their own. I’m not here to try to discount your experience of your own church. In fact, that’s kind of what has bugged me about this entire thread… 🙂
I understand very little about what you have written. Just as well, I will speak in generalities that probably have nothing to do with you, but which elaborate the point that I was making.
Yes, I think I may have misunderstood your original reply, as there is very little in your subsequent comments that I can connect to anything I’ve been trying to communicate (hence I have omitted them in this reply). I think we may be talking past each other at this point, which for me is always a sure sign that I should bow out of the conversation. My apologies if I have caused you to feel any anger or frustration at any point. Peace.
 
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