Thanks so much for your response. well, the situation with my church is really confusing for me as well.
I am sorry you were not properly catechized on the Sacraments, and have not as an adult taken it upon yourself to acquire that knowledge.
I think there are some key distinction that you need to focus on.
Marriage is one of the seven Sacraments of the Church. The Sacraments are instituted by Christ to give grace and build up the Kingdom.
They have a specific purpose, a specific form, and specific guidelines.
There is also a civil institution called “marriage”, whose particulars vary from state to state and country to country. This is a civil contract that give the two people who enter into it tax advantages, contractual obligations, and legal status related to inheritence and offspring.
Marriage in the Church has no relationship to civil marriage, except that in modern times the Church has allowed its priests to become certified under state law to witness marriages. If this were not the case, one would have to marry in the Church to received the Sacrament and also separately fulfill the requirements to have that marriage recognized under civil law (if they would so choose).
Personally, I think comingling the civil and religious purposees of marriage is what has resulted in confusion such as your. You do not have a “right” to marriage. Just as you have no “right” to any Sacrament. Marriage is a VOCATION. It is a God-given calling to a specific ministry in the Church. That ministry is to build up the kingdom through procreation and to witness to Christ through the union of the spouses.
That is not what you are seeking. You are marrying an unbeliever. So, you are actually seeking a civil marriage in a Catholic Church and a Catholic format. You want the ceremonial aspects, the “look and feel”. But you fail to understand the supernatual reality of the Sacrament.
You have stated that you want a Catholic Church wedding. But, you do not want the Sacrament of Marriage. A Sacrament can only take place between baptized persons. Your fiance is not baptized. Therefore, you cannot receive the Sacrament of Marriage. As some one has already posted, these marriages are invalid-- UNLESS the Chruch gives you a dispensation to enter into a civil marriage called a Good and Natural Marriage with the
church as witness.
You, as a Catholic, must abide by Catholic church law regarding the Sacraments.
I called my church and they told me that sure, I could marry there, but I would only be able to have the service, not the mass. Also, I could not be married at the alter.
That is correct. Sacraments take place within the Mass and at the altar.
The witnessing of a marriage that is not a Sacrament does not take place within the Mass or at the altar.
However, if I was fine with that, I also needed to complete 6 months of marriage prep classes, a couple’s retreat at the end, and a natural family planning class (all of which are mandatory, do not miss one class or you start over.)
Kristie, as a Catholic you are bound to follow church law and church requirements. Canon law stipulates a proper preparation for entering into a marriage.
I could see doing all of that if I was going to be allowed to have the complete Catholic wedding, but the only difference between what my church is offering and what I would get at a different church is that I would have a Catholic priest present.
Kristie, that is not the “only” difference. Being married according to Catholic law gives you a valid good and natural marriage and the ability to continue to receive the Sacraments.
Being married outside the Church with no permission to do so gives you an invalid marriage and bars you from the Sacraments until such time as you have your marriage validated by the Church.