Ok, so I’ve googled it. And I understand the process. But the reasoning is still…what’s the word…hypocritical? How can a vow of celibacy be a requirement for priests, with the exception of those who become priests this way? It’s either a requirement or not, if you make exceptions you weaken the reasoning in the first place.
Hi Zookeeper and welcome to the forums! Glad that you are here.
I think the issue is that you are holding fast to a “married or not married no middle ground” mindset.
First thing to understand is that celibacy is a discipline (like not eating meat on Friday), not a doctrine or dogma. What that means is that celibacy requirements can be changed by Rome as She sees fit. As was mentioned before, celibacy *was not *a requirement in the early Church, *is not *a requirement in the Eastern Catholic Church (except for Bishops) and is a current requirement in the Latin Rite with a few exceptions. Let’s just talk Latin Rite to keep the rest of the conversation simple.
Second point is that there are two types of Priests in the Catholic Church: diocesan and religious.
Religious priests take vows of chastity, poverty, and obedience, and I do not believe there are any married religious priests in the Latin Rite.
Diocesan priests make promises of celibacy and obedience. While they are close, they are not the same. When a married Priest is ordained, they do not make the promise of celibacy if I am not mistaken. So you see, while celibacy is required currently it is not an exclusive requirement nor does the Church believe it weakens the priesthood to make the few exceptions.
Now, the reasoning behind celibacy is from Scripture, mostly Saint Paul, but can best be summed up by a priest friend: “All I need to do is pack a toothbrush and I am ready to go where God needs me”.
Hope this helped. If not, please keep asking.