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patrick457
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For the record, I’ve first heard of this idea from Mary Ann Tolbert’s Sowing the Gospel: Mark’s Work in Literary-Historical Perspective.Interestingly this parable was the subject of the gospel reading this past Sunday. In the gospel reading Jesus, intrerprets the parable of the sower. To say that this somehow applies to Peter by trying to draw some connection between Petros and “rocky ground” is tenuous at best. The Gospel says that the seed that fell on rocky ground withered away. Peter didn’t wither away. He went through a period of trial but withered away? Hardly.
In Tolbert’s reading, the key focus in Mark is not on the seed, but on the kind of ground onto which it falls. Thus, the parable (which for her functions as an introduction to the first half of Mark’s gospel, which in her interpretation runs from 1:14 to 10:52) introduces the typology for each of the major groups in the story. In addition, the parable also functions as a synopsis of the next section.
Seed on the footpath=scribes, Pharisees, Jewish leaders
Seed on rocky ground=the disciples, especially Peter, James and John
Seed among thorns=Herod (6:14-29), rich young man (10:17-22), possibly also Pilate
Seed on good soil=those healed by their faith
Another interesting thing is, the name Satan only appears four times within Mark’s gospel. Two of these instances include 4:1-20 (the parable proper) and 8:31-33 (Jesus’ rebuke to Peter). The way Mark crafts his narrative, one can’t help but wonder at any connections:
And these are the ones along the path, where the word is sown: when they hear, Satan immediately comes and takes away the word that is sown in them.
And Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him. But turning and seeing his disciples, he rebuked Peter and said, “Get behind me, Satan! For you are not setting your mind on the things of God, but on the things of man.”
So it goes double ways: by opposing God’s plan, Peter and the disciples have also made themselves the victims of Satan’s attempt to take away the word that has just been sown in them (Peter’s confession of Jesus’ true identity in 27-29?)