Maundy Thursday

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Any.thoughts on the washing of women’s feet and those who other religion’s feet on Maundy Thursday?..just curious if anyone can offer any explanation for this…and please share with me and what does the Church teach regarding this symbolic act…thanks and may God Bless
 
I certainly have thoughts, but … :rolleyes:

There are different explanations for why one group or another should or shouldn’t have their feet washed. Much of it will depend on what a person holds as the reason Christ washed the disciples feet. How the teaching is understood will also depend on how one traces the liturgical roots and apply contemporary vs current cultural norms.

Long and short, I doubt it will matter what people think. Anyone that speaks against one practice will be castigated by someone else who upholds it. Some will also be held as being in opposition to the current pontiff if they mention a previous pontiff that held an opposing view point.

I’d be interested in hearing arguments for and against from a theological standpoint, but too often it goes beyond theology into sociological concerns. In which case I probably won’t be subscribed long enough to hear some of the insights some might have. 😉
 
Use the search function.
Pope Francis’ instruction on this is there. This is discussed at great length every single year.
Pastors decide in the parishes.
In our parish, Father does children for the simple reason that people unnecessarily make a huge deal of their personal preferences.
The point is to underscore the servant heart.
 
I certainly have thoughts, but … :rolleyes:

There are different explanations for why one group or another should or shouldn’t have their feet washed. Much of it will depend on what a person holds as the reason Christ washed the disciples feet. How the teaching is understood will also depend on how one traces the liturgical roots and apply contemporary vs current cultural norms.

Long and short, I doubt it will matter what people think. Anyone that speaks against one practice will be castigated by someone else who upholds it. Some will also be held as being in opposition to the current pontiff if they mention a previous pontiff that held an opposing view point.

I’d be interested in hearing arguments for and against from a theological standpoint, but too often it goes beyond theology into sociological concerns. In which case I probably won’t be subscribed long enough to hear some of the insights some might have. 😉
This topic consistently orientates itself to sociological and emotive concerns. In addition, the fact the symbolism and tradition derived from a culture in the East may make it more challenging to be widely understood. 🤷
 
This topic consistently orientates itself to sociological and emotive concerns. In addition, the fact the symbolism and tradition derived from a culture in the East may make it more challenging to be widely understood. 🤷
I would certainly agree; some argument make it difficult to tell if a sociological bias is the principle starting place with theology fit to the bias. I have tried looking for a good theological history of various practices from both Eastern and Western Churches, but even the recent scholarship tend to take on a sociological bent. Most of the theology seems to flow from one of two camps, but I cannot find any concise history that actually traces the two thoughts side by side through history.

Personally I am not solely concerned with current practice so much as trying to have a feel for the whole of any liturgical action’s history. I love the depth of symbolism that ties us back through the ages. When we only think about today it’s like a form of amnesia. Past, present and future are a continuous stream so I always have a desire to trace things to understand how the past informs the present and shapes the future.
 
I would certainly agree; some argument make it difficult to tell if a sociological bias is the principle starting place with theology fit to the bias. I have tried looking for a good theological history of various practices from both Eastern and Western Churches, but even the recent scholarship tend to take on a sociological bent. Most of the theology seems to flow from one of two camps, but I cannot find any concise history that actually traces the two thoughts side by side through history.

Personally I am not solely concerned with current practice so much as trying to have a feel for the whole of any liturgical action’s history. I love the depth of symbolism that ties us back through the ages. When we only think about today it’s like a form of amnesia. Past, present and future are a continuous stream so I always have a desire to trace things to understand how the past informs the present and shapes the future.
If you want to discuss the symbolism…it would make sense to me if it were a part of the Ordination Masses for priests and Deacons.
But, as a lesson for all of us on Holy Thursday, it suits nicely as well.
 
Use the search function.
Pope Francis’ instruction on this is there. This is discussed at great length every single year.
Pastors decide in the parishes.
In our parish, Father does children for the simple reason that people unnecessarily make a huge deal of their personal preferences.
The point is to underscore the servant heart.
Well stated.
 
But, as a lesson for all of us on Holy Thursday, it suits nicely as well.
Something I would never dispute. 🤷

That being said it is not a theological argument in of itself. There is no question that Christ provides an example of radical humility, but Christ often spoke on multiple levels. Did Christ wash the apostles feet purely as an example of service or did his statements to Simon Peter indicate a deeper meaning? Since the Washing of the Feet also is only present in the Gospel of John, how do we understand Christ’s actions in the context of the main theme of that Gospel with regard to Christ as the Divine Son that shows us the Father? Also why did Christ do this right before the institution of the Eucharist and the Priesthood? How closely are they linked and in what ways?

In other words, if we only see it as a lesson in humility have we disassociated it from other meanings as well? That doesn’t mean it is incorrect, but it could be like listening to a symphonic piece and only hearing the melody or the string section. Even if the melody is beautiful in of itself it does not have the same depth or texture as the full work.
If you want to discuss the symbolism…it would make sense to me if it were a part of the Ordination Masses for priests and Deacons.
I could see that. It would cover both aspects of humble service and the link to purification before ordination as seen when Moses washes Aaron and his sons.

Really what I am interested in is how the Church has understood the Washing of the Feet through her history. Have we seen an ebb and flow between an emphasis on different aspects of His actions and have we ever seen an emphasis on multiple meanings and if so when?

I know many members of CAF are better read than I am in different areas of Church History so it would be useful to have something more than the polemics that often float around current practices. Most focus purely on one aspect or the other without thought that it likely isn’t an “either/or” but rather a “both/and” type of thing.
 
Something I would never dispute. 🤷

That being said it is not a theological argument in of itself. There is no question that Christ provides an example of radical humility, but Christ often spoke on multiple levels. Did Christ wash the apostles feet purely as an example of service or did his statements to Simon Peter indicate a deeper meaning? Since the Washing of the Feet also is only present in the Gospel of John, how do we understand Christ’s actions in the context of the main theme of that Gospel with regard to Christ as the Divine Son that shows us the Father? Also why did Christ do this right before the institution of the Eucharist and the Priesthood? How closely are they linked and in what ways?

In other words, if we only see it as a lesson in humility have we disassociated it from other meanings as well? That doesn’t mean it is incorrect, but it could be like listening to a symphonic piece and only hearing the melody or the string section. Even if the melody is beautiful in of itself it does not have the same depth or texture as the full work.

I could see that. It would cover both aspects of humble service and the link to purification before ordination as seen when Moses washes Aaron and his sons.

Really what I am interested in is how the Church has understood the Washing of the Feet through her history. Have we seen an ebb and flow between an emphasis on different aspects of His actions and have we ever seen an emphasis on multiple meanings and if so when?

I know many members of CAF are better read than I am in different areas of Church History so it would be useful to have something more than the polemics that often float around current practices. Most focus purely on one aspect or the other without thought that it likely isn’t an “either/or” but rather a “both/and” type of thing.
The Triduum liturgies were not put back int he Church calendar until 1955 and was a part of the reforms of Vatican II.

The rite endured many changes and modifications throughout the church’s history. For example, the “mandatum” from 1600 said the custom was for bishops to wash, dry and kiss “the feet of ‘thirteen’ poor people after having dressed them, fed them and given them a charitable donation.”

Changes made by Pope Pius XII were reformed again in 1970, further simplifying the rite and omitting the requirement that the number participating be 12. The significance of the current modifications, the archbishop added, “does not now relate so much to the exterior imitation of what Jesus did, but rather the meaning of what he accomplished, which has a universal importance.”

“The washing of feet is not obligatory” during the Holy Thursday Mass of the Lord’s Supper, Archbishop Roche said. “It is for pastors to evaluate its desirability, according to the pastoral considerations and circumstances which exist, in such a way that it does not become something automatic or artificial, deprived of meaning and reduced to a staged event.”

In 1987, the then-Committee on the Liturgy of the U.S. bishops’ conference explained, “The element of humble service has accentuated the celebration of the foot washing rite in the United States over the last decade or more. In this regard, it has become customary in many places to invite both men and women to be participants in this rite in recognition of the service that should be given by all the faithful to the church and to the world. Thus, in the United States, a variation in the rite developed in which not only charity is signified but also humble service.”

For the OP, here’s the 2016 Mandatum:
usccb.org/prayer-and-worship/liturgical-year/triduum/holy-thursday-mandatum.cfm

The decree, issued by Cardinal Sarah and dated January 6, 2016, states that pastors can choose “a small group of the faithful to represent the variety and the unity of each part of the people of God. Such small groups can be made up of men and women, and it is appropriate that they consist of people young and old, healthy and sick, clerics, consecrated men and women and laity.” [Source: http://www.catholicnews.com]
 
pianistclare, thanks for the info. I have read both the USCCB article and Cardinal Sarah’s instructions where he says that the “innovation” would be introduced starting last year, but I had been looking for specific writings from the Church Fathers or a more in depth historical review on the nature of the changes and perhaps why the changes were made. I will look through Archbishop Roche’s commentary to see if I can glean additional insight. Either way thanks for providing more information.

Enjoy yourselves here as I will start my Lenten fast from CAF early. If I do not return after Easter, it has been a pleasure (even when we’ve vehemently disagreed ;)).
 
pianistclare, thanks for the info. I have read both the USCCB article and Cardinal Sarah’s instructions where he says that the “innovation” would be introduced starting last year, but I had been looking for specific writings from the Church Fathers or a more in depth historical review on the nature of the changes and perhaps why the changes were made. I will look through Archbishop Roche’s commentary to see if I can glean additional insight. Either way thanks for providing more information.

Enjoy yourselves here as I will start my Lenten fast from CAF early. If I do not return after Easter, it has been a pleasure (even when we’ve vehemently disagreed ;)).
I do know that the Triduum was not observed fro a great while in the Church. 🤷
Why? No idea.

:tiphat:

God bless you in your Diaconate formation. And to your family as well.
I’m out after Lent as well.
Peace.
 
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