Merciful Divine Chastisement is still a Catholic Principle, despite Liberal Protests

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Can the Flood and Babel, which are admittedly allegorical language, nevertheless be reduced to merely fictitious parables, with no historical context whatsoever? Most likely not, given God’s need to progressively prepare humanity for the Coming of Incarnate One, which involves, amongst other things, the formation of a prefiguring Covenant. And that is really the crux: if the Jewish history must be mainly historical overall, can we conjecture that the Hebrew Covenant could come immediately after the Fall, without the preliminary stages of Flood and dividing of humanity?

Some Catholics are so soft hearted and compassionate, that they believe that Catholicism formally endorses the notion that Divine Intervention is never, or is at least no longer, physical in a *negative *sense.

Actually, it would be partially contrary to Catholic teaching to believe that God never interferes with the physical in an extraordinary, *disciplinary *manner.

First of all, all states of existence are brought, at least in part, into being by God from nothing. That is dogma. Now, admittedly, in the case of free creatures, which in this world are humans, God must at some point *pass the power of choice onto the creature to make of the state what he will *. That is one of the can-of-worms issues that Thomists and Molinists argue about. (The situation is much easier in Calvinism, since man is not free in their extreme brand.)

It would also be heresy to believe that God is like a Deist, never interfering with not only the spiritual component of things but also the physical. For one, the miracles of the Church through saints are a *positive *Divine Intervention in the physical sense, not to mention, leaving aside OT history, of which little is said dogmatically between the Fall and Christ, the Resurrection of Christ is dogmatically defined as a literal physical event, and not merely a “resurrection of faith in the Apostles,” as modernists would have it.

Also, Catholic Tradition does understand the notion of positive Divine Intervention in the natural order of physical things as a means of *chastisement *.

To begin with, whereas it is not dogma yet, general Oral Tradition of orthodox Catholic scholarship would say that the Flood and Babel are in some sense history.

Therefore, we are to believe by all orthodox Catholic standards, although not yet to the level of dogma, that the Fall descended in the first great age of history into a near total wickedness of man, sparing a remnant, leading God to interfere in the necessary manner of a physical but merciful chastisement to manifest to humanity the consequences of the refusal of the natural law of morality but more importantly to prevent the world from ending. I emphasize *merciful *, since, it was not wrath in the proper sense, but forgiving so as to *prevent the world from ending *…

… (For, the end result of a culture of spiritual death, if not healed, is physical death; therefore, since the Flood was not conditional, as in the OT prophets pleading to the Jews before the Babylonian Exile, the connotation was that man would not repent at this stage, never having felt the disciplinary action of God beyond the condition of pain and suffering inherent in the fall. Therefore, had God not intervened in a chastising sense, the wickedness would have continued to the point of *self destruction *),…

… in order that God may begin salvation. Therefore, it was not wrath for the sake of wrath but rather necessary and merciful chastisement in order that the salvation of humanity would be possible.

Similary, as the Catechism mentions on the sections of beginning covenants, it states that humanity’s division into distinct nations and tongues is in some sense a religious and cosmic reality, implying that Babel is history in some sense. And why?

Well, again, consider the analogous situation with the Flood. In the first case, we see that the first stage of humanity in the fall was a near total regard for the natural moral law, that is, *wickedness *. In a certain sense, this is the antithesis of the Baptismal disposition: no *faith *in God’s clear punishment for evil, and no *repentance, *that is, no regard to turn away from wickedness. Hence, the first stage of the fall in history was more or less the *anti-Baptismal disposition *, which prompted a *Baptism *of the world, the Flood.

If we go on, we see the next positive Divine Intervention was the confounding of languages. By the same token, this was a necessary intervention of a physical nature to wound the *second *aspect of the fall (in addition to *anti-Baptism *), namely, the *selfish, arrogant and passionately ambitious cooperation of humanity towards a materialistic dominion and utopia *. This condition, if it had not been unchecked, would have persisted indefinitely, again, in the very same sense in which wickedness in Noah’s day would have persisted indefinitely without a positive physical intervention by God to mercifully chastise.

More specifically, the confounding of languages and consequent division of humanity into separate societies must have been required by God in light of the fact that without this proactive impediment from God, manking would indefinitely continue to ignore God’s Invitation to *Spousal *Relationship and Covenant (as in the Covenant with the Jews and now the Church) and rather carry itself away to *“fornicate” *spiritually with the material world and its seductions.

 


And, in light of this, just as the first age of the fall was like an anti- *Baptism *, so this second age was veritably like an anti- *Marriage *, in that this condition of the fall is a refusal of seeking spiritual *Marriage *with the CreaTOR in exchange for an “unfaithful” infatutation with the CreaTION, or *anti-Marriage. *AND, just as God’s response to the first stage, anti-Baptism, was a Baptism, so the response to the second stage, anti-Marriage, is a Marriage: a chastisement that temporarily wounds the arrogant aspirations of man by division and a subsequent *Marital Covenant *by God to a remnant nation of humanity, the Hebrews, through Abraham.

Hence, we have shown that at least in antiquity, God has intervened in physical ways for chastising as well as revelatory purposes.

In addition, individual chastisements have continued in the NT era, St. Paul being a case in point: He was made blind physically temporarily, in order that he might see in the real sense, spiritually.

Also, consider St. Agnes, whose tortures involved stripping her of her clothing in humiliation before the public. A passing pagan young man dared to look at her with lust, and the Catholic tradition states that lightning shot out from St. Agnes’ eyes into the eyes of the young man, rendering him blind.

In a similar vein, it is not beyond current Catholic belief that the coming Minor Chastisement will not only involve humanity suffering from the intrinsic consequences of their sins (such as the great coming demographic bomb from much contraception and abortion), but that it may involve natural disasters that are of Divine Intervention.

I would not, however, say that Haiti, Katrina, and the Tsumani were necessarily aimed at those places because of their sins, but may be signs to other more deserving places, as in most of the 1st and 2nd world civilizations, in order that they, who have mostly escaped the horrors, may yet consider that they will soon get worse, lest they repent of the minor apostasy that reigns in them, the apostasy consisting of secular materialism and the sins of former paganism, where hitherto the Judeo-Chrsitian tradition of culture usually reigned in them.
 
Here is another example of God’s chastisement- clearing away the central symbol of the Old Covenant, with the dawning of the New Covenant. . .

**Jesus left the temple area and was going away, when his disciples approached him to point out the temple buildings. He said to them in reply, “You see all these things, do you not? Amen, I say to you, there will not be left here a stone upon another stone that will not be thrown down.” As he was sitting on the Mount of Olives, the disciples approached him privately and said, “Tell us, when will this happen, and what sign will there be of your coming, and of the end of the age?” (Mt 24:1-3)

The chief priests and the entire Sanhedrin kept trying to obtain false testimony against Jesus in order to put him to death, but they found none, though many false witnesses came forward. Finally two came forward who stated, “This man said, ‘I can destroy the temple of God and within three days rebuild it.’” The high priest rose and addressed him, “Have you no answer? What are these men testifying against you?” But Jesus was silent. Then the high priest said to him, “I order you to tell us under oath before the living God whether you are the Messiah, the Son of God.” Jesus said to him in reply, “You have said so. But I tell you: From now on you will see ‘the Son of Man seated at the right hand of the Power’ and ‘coming on the clouds of heaven.’” (Mt 26:59-64**)

. . . to make room for His new spiritual Temple built with living stones.

**So then you are no longer strangers and sojourners, but you are fellow citizens with the holy ones and members of the household of God, built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ Jesus himself as the capstone. Through him the whole structure is held together and grows into a temple sacred in the Lord; in him you also are being built together into a dwelling place of God in the Spirit. (Eph 2:19-22)

Come to him, a living stone, rejected by human beings but chosen and precious in the sight of God, and, like living stones, let yourselves be built 4 into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood to offer spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ. For it says in scripture: “Behold, I am laying a stone in Zion, a cornerstone, chosen and precious, and whoever believes in it shall not be put to shame.” (1 Pet 2:4-6)**
 
Here is another example of God’s chastisement- clearing away the central symbol of the Old Covenant, with the dawning of the New Covenant. . .

. . . to make room for His new spiritual Temple built with living stones.

believes in it shall not be put to shame." (1 Pet 2:4-6)
kewl, Ryan, very good, although in this case, it is indirect, since the Romans did it. As in the Babylonian exile, but the same principle applies: whether by direct Divine Intervention or by Indirectly allowing chastisement, God brings greater good than if the evil was never tolerated
Thanx, for sharing Ryan.

🙂
 
I wouldn’t be so quick to say that Noah’s flood and Babel were not historical.
 
Very interesting thoughts, spauline and ryan, and certainly valid. I do wonder, though, what you would say to a liberal who is still not convinced? I have met liberal Protestants who would probably say that the accounts of the Flood and Babel are just stories meant to teach people about (ever-changing) morality. :eek: 😦
I don’t think arguments could ever convince someone of those misguided opinions; prayer should be our main weapon here. But still, how would you respond?
 
What I wonder is this: Are the flood and other described of God’s wrath in of Sacred Scripture chastisement or judgment? I mean, chastisement sounds like discipline to me.

Endure hardship as discipline; God is treating you as sons. For what son is not disciplined by his father?

(Hebrews 12:7)

But judgment seems to me an altogether different, and more vicious animal:

Do you not know that the wicked will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived: Neither the sexually immoral nor idolaters nor adulterers nor male prostitutes nor homosexual offenders nor thieves nor the greedy nor drunkards nor slanderers nor swindlers will inherit the kingdom of God.

(1 Corinthians 6:9-10)
 
What I wonder is this: Are the flood and other described of God’s wrath in of Sacred Scripture chastisement or judgment? I mean, chastisement sounds like discipline to me.

…]

But judgment seems to me an altogether different, and more vicious animal
I think chastisement means discipline, while judgment means eternal judgment - heaven or hell.
 
I think chastisement means discipline, while judgment means eternal judgment - heaven or hell.
Yes, I think so, too. Which leads to another relevant question (let me know if I ask too many!):

St. John the Apostle writes:

… God is love.

(1 John 4:8)

and in the case of discipline, I can see an expression of His love. But what about the case of judgment? Surely judgment is not an expression of God’s love toward the one loved, is it?
 
Yes, I think so, too. Which leads to another relevant question (let me know if I ask too many!):
You can’t ask too many relevant questions! 👍

I don’t really have a good answer to your question, though. We have a free will because God does not want to be worshipped by automatons. If we reject His love, we condemn ourselves. Is that enough?
 
Very interesting thoughts, spauline and ryan, and certainly valid. I do wonder, though, what you would say to a liberal who is still not convinced? I have met liberal Protestants who would probably say that the accounts of the Flood and Babel are just stories meant to teach people about (ever-changing) morality. :eek: 😦
I don’t think arguments could ever convince someone of those misguided opinions; prayer should be our main weapon here. But still, how would you respond?
Oh, I absolutely agree there. For people whose minds are made up, or who have some beef because of hurts, wounds, scandal, yes, that is really a mystery in dialogue that we must remember.

Put another way, in a perfect world, all people would openly seek the truth sincerely, and be open to reason, evidence, and what it beautiful and sound. Were that the case, the world would have converted totally a long time ago.

But alas, being scandalized by persons who preach one thing and do another, having experienced horrible suffering or a loved one suffered, and no real answers, etc, etc, all these things can cause the will to turn toward a particular disposition and be hardened in it, until it is shown futile by a crisis that unveils its deficiency. And so, as you rightly and wisely see, in these cases, there is nothing, no matter how loving, gentle and articulate, that will convince the person, only grace that you can pray for, to soften the heart.

Thank you for your comment, roratecaeli. 🙂
 
Yes, I think so, too. Which leads to another relevant question (let me know if I ask too many!):

St. John the Apostle writes:
… God is love.

(1 John 4:8)
and in the case of discipline, I can see an expression of His love. But what about the case of judgment? Surely judgment is not an expression of God’s love toward the one loved, is it?
Yes, a good question, and toward that end, there was a time when I couldn’t believe in hell because of this very problem.

For now, this is how I am able to accept it. Love, by way of implication, cares about the faithfulness of the other. Put another way, God made us in order to MARRY us, for that is our ultimate calling. But in real marriage, whereas there should be mercy, I would say that it is irrational to conjecture that a woman who loves her cheating husband should wait INDEFINITELY for him to cease being unfaithful.

Consider the following scenario: that we are all immortal and physical, yet we can sin, and that a wife has a husband that is unrepentantlly unfaithful. Now, admittedly, out of love, she can wait patiently for the husband for to come back to her seeking mercy and reconciliation. But if she says to herself, “I shall wait forever”, then, we must ask, does she really LOVE her husband? And why? Well, love necessarily cares about faithfulness, in the sense that, if one says, “I will wait indefinitely for my beloved to come back”, it seems to imply a certain indifference, the idea that, “the door is always open, and come back when you are ready.” Really, this seems to be saying, “I hope you come back, but whether you ever come back or not, the door always remains open. I’ll wait forever, so you never HAVE to come back.”

It is sort of like this: if God were to perpetually allow sinners to scoff at His love and insult other creatures forever, it would actually be unloving to the victims. Eventually, for the sake of JUSTICE, which is based on LOVE, there must come a time that is a final calling, after which mercy is no longer possible, else the alternative is perpetual sin without consequences.

I don’t know, that is how I see it. God cannot perpetually allow a creature to insult Him and other creatures indefinitely before justice must be rendered, otherwise, God would be indifferent.

There is also the reality that in Catholic theology, once one dies, repentance is not possible, which therefore also requires hell, since one can no longer be cured of their sin, as in “behold, the night cometh, when no man can work.”
 
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