MERGED: Where are these 40,000 plus Protestant denominations

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Are you now joining the ranks of the hit-and-run posters on this board - or do you care to elaborate on why you’re LOL-ing? :rolleyes:
In all honestly, e-man, you have to give her some credit. She usually hangs around longer than most. When boxed into a corner, though, she will usually say that either she doesn’t want to discuss it anymore or she just fades away for a couple months only to resurface at a later date.
 
Are you now joining the ranks of the hit-and-run posters on this board - or do you care to elaborate on why you’re LOL-ing? :rolleyes:
I’ve4 already responded to that specific comment. I get tired of repeating myself. So, instead of my reposting my answer, why don’t you go through and read what I’ve already responded to that comment… while you’re at it, you might also want to look at what jmcrae (Ithink that’s who it was) has said. 🙂
 
Fron Church Fathers:
’If it is nowhere written, then let it fear the woe which impends on all who add or to take away from the written word.’ Tertullian of Carthage (160 - 225) (Against Hermogenes 22)

’Not all that the Lord did was written down, but only what was deemed sufficient, either from the point of view of morals, or from the point of view of dogmas.’ Cyril of Alexandria (died A.D. 444) (Comm. John 12).
**Oh – you wanna go there, do you? You wanna get into what the Church Fathers have to say about Sola Scriptura instead of taking a couple of quotes out of context?? **Then LET’S:

Tertullian
**For wherever both the true Christian rule and faith shall be shown to be, there will be the true Scriptures, and the true expositions, of all the true Christian traditions (The Prescription of Heretics 19 A.D. 200]).

Origen
**Seeing there are many who think they hold the opinions of Christ, and yet some of these think differently from their predecessors, yet as the teaching of the Church, transmitted in orderly succession from the Apostles, and remaining in the churches to the present day, is still preserved, that alone is to be accepted as truth which differs in no respect from ecclesiastical and apostolic tradition (On First Principles Bk. 1 Preface 2 circa A.D. 225]).

Eusebius
While [Ignatius of Antioch] was making the journey through Asia under the strictest military guard, he strengthened the diocese in each city where he stayed by spoken sermons and exhortations, and he especially exhorted them above all to be on their guard against the heresies which then for the first time were prevalent and he urged them to hold fast to the tradition of the Apostles to which he thought it necessary, for securities sake, to give form by written testimony (Ecclesiastical History, 3:36 A.D. 325]).


Athanasius
**Without prefixing Consulate, month, and day, [the Fathers] wrote concerning Easter, “It seemed good as follows,” for it did then seem good that there should be a general compliance; but about the faith they wrote not, “It seemed good” but, “Thus believes the Catholic Church”; and thereupon they confessed how they believed, in order to show that their own sentiments were not novel, but Apostolic; and what they wrote down was no discovery of theirs, but is the same as was taught by the Apostles (Letter on the Councils of Ariminum and Seleucia A.D. 359]).

Basil
**Of the beliefs and practices whether generally accepted or publicly enjoined which are preserved in the Church some we possess derived from written teaching; others we have received delivered to us “in mystery” by the tradition of the Apostles; and both of these in relation to true religion have the same force. And these no one will contradict; - no one, at all events, who is even moderately versed in the institutions of the Church. For were we to attempt to reject such customs as have no written authority, on the ground that the importance they possess is small, we should unintentionally injure the Gospel in these matters… (On the Holy Spirit 27 A.D. 375]).

Ummm . . . shall I go on?
 
The reason the letter is not in the Bible is because we simply don’t have a copy of it. We can’t include something we don’t have. (since we don’t have it, how could anyone know if there are errors??? Unless you mean this forgery which I have no knowledge of. But if it’s the forgery that contains errors, it is not because of the errors that it is omitted, but because it is a forgery)
If we had an authentic copy of Paul’s letter, I’m sure it would be in the Bible.
Historical documents prove ML taught no such thing.
What Protestants do teach and believe is the sufficiency of Scriptures.
From the Scriptures:
Jhn 20:30 ¶ And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book: 31 But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his name.

2 TIMOTHY 3:15 "And that from a child thou hast known the holy scriptures, which are able to make thee wise unto salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus.

1 Cor 4:6 …, “Do not go beyond what is written.” …

Everything we need to know about God, is found within the written Word, therefore we do not need extra- Biblical Traditions of the RC.
**Most ****of what the Epistle writers were referring to was the Old Testament. They were telling the early Church that they could learn from Jesus in the OT because THERE WAS NO NT YET. **

**Peter DOES refer to some of Paul’s writings as Scripture (2 Pet. 3:16). But NOWERE does he refer to the Gospels as being Scripture (John’s wasn‘t even written yet). So your point about the sufficiency of the Scriptures at ****THAT ****time is ****dead **in the water.
In conclusion, the missing epistles are of no consequence as God would not have let them be lost if the were essential to the Church. Whatever was written in them must also be found elsewhere within the Scripture or we would have it with us today and it would be included in the HolyBible.
And much of what was written in them is probably also in the Oral Traditions, hmmmm?

If you’re going to make the assertion that they contain the same stuff that’s already in the Bible, then you must also contend that there is EVERY possibility that they also agree with Oral Tradition.
 
I’ve4 already responded to that specific comment. I get tired of repeating myself. So, instead of my reposting my answer, why don’t you go through and read what I’ve already responded to that comment… while you’re at it, you might also want to look at what jmcrae (Ithink that’s who it was) has said. 🙂
Please point me to your post where you addressed this.
 
**Oh – you wanna go there, do you? You wanna get into what the Church Fathers have to say about Sola Scriptura instead of taking a couple of quotes out of context?? **Then LET’S:

Tertullian
For wherever both the true Christian rule and faith shall be shown to be, there will be the true Scriptures, and the true expositions, of all the true Christian traditions
(*The Prescription of Heretics *19 A.D. 200]).

Origen
Seeing there are many who think they hold the opinions of Christ, and yet some of these think differently from their predecessors, yet as the teaching of the Church, transmitted in orderly succession from the Apostles, and remaining in the churches to the present day, is still preserved, that alone is to be accepted as truth which differs in no respect from ecclesiastical and apostolic tradition
(*On First Principles *Bk. 1 Preface 2 circa A.D. 225]).

Eusebius
While [Ignatius of Antioch] was making the journey through Asia under the strictest military guard, he strengthened the diocese in each city where he stayed by spoken sermons and exhortations, and he especially exhorted them above all to be on their guard against the heresies which then for the first time were prevalent and he urged them to hold fast to the tradition of the Apostles to which he thought it necessary
, for securities sake, to give form by written testimony (Ecclesiastical History, 3:36 A.D. 325]).

Athanasius
Without prefixing Consulate, month, and day, [the Fathers] wrote concerning Easter, “It seemed good as follows,” for it did then seem good that there should be a general compliance; but about the faith they wrote not, “It seemed good” but, “Thus believes the Catholic Church”; and thereupon they confessed how they believed, in order to show that their own sentiments were not novel, but Apostolic
; and what they wrote down was no discovery of theirs, but is the same as was taught by the Apostles (*Letter on the Councils of Ariminum and Seleucia *A.D. 359]).

Basil
Of the beliefs and practices whether generally accepted or publicly enjoined which are preserved in the Church some we possess derived from written teaching; others we have received delivered to us “in mystery” by the tradition of the Apostles; and both of these in relation to true religion have the same force
. And these no one will contradict; - no one, at all events, who is even moderately versed in the institutions of the Church. For were we to attempt to reject such customs as have no written authority, on the ground that the importance they possess is small, we should unintentionally injure the Gospel in these matters… (*On the Holy Spirit *27 A.D. 375]).

Ummm . . . shall I go on?
The man is on fire. 👍
 
In all honestly, e-man, you have to give her some credit. She usually hangs around longer than most. When boxed into a corner, though, she will usually say that either she doesn’t want to discuss it anymore or she just fades away for a couple months only to resurface at a later date.
🙂 I lose interest after a while. 🤷 Besides, after I’ve said all I have to say on a topic, I don’t see any point in staying around just to repeat myself as so many others love to do.

If you are going to lump all non-catholic religions together as Protestant, if that is your definition, then you shouldn’t point to Luther as the source of the problem. Afterall, I don’t see how Luther is the cause and source of hinduism.

**Now **I’m just going to fade away for awhile… 👍
 
Please point me to your post where you addressed this.
See what I mean, e-man? She’s getting tired. It has been my experience in the past that Ginger2 sometimes has to consult her pastor or another person to get her facts straight, you know, she has to get the oral tradition “of the day” from her current pastor’s menu. :rotfl:

Be patient with her, she’ll trip over her own heresy sooner or later. You can count on it.
 
inkaneer,
When one keeps infant baptist in perspective with the purpose of replacing Jewish circumcision, it makes sense - it’s much more than NT scripture.

The combination of Catholic Baptism and Confirmation is best compared with LDS baptism or for Protestant groups with baptism in the early teens
The thing about Baptism is that the scriptures do not state that babies are to be baptized but at the same time the scriptures do not state that babies should not be baptized. There is is no clear cut statement in the scriptures on the subject. So one is left to interpret the scripture. This is very much the same as with the Trinity doctrine. Nowhere is the Trinity doctrine stated in scripture. In fact our understanding of the Trinity is expressed in Greek philosophical terms of substance, essence, persons, etc. that are completely foreign not only to the scripture but from Jewish philosophical thought as well. In the early church there were differences regarding both Baptism and the Trinity. The Trinity posed a much larger problem and it took quite a while [until the middle of the 5th century] for the church to formally define it. Infant baptism, on the other hand, was readily accepted with the only challenge being whether one should wait until the 8th day after birth to baptize. This was because the early church, taking a clue from Paul’s writings in Col 2:11, saw in Baptism the NT equivalent of the Jewish rite of circumcision which was done on the 8th day after birth. So no formal doctrinal definition was ever needed as to whether an infant was to be baptized. The only question was whether one should wait till the 8th day or not. And the answer to that question was the sooner the better.
 
🙂 I lose interest after a while. 🤷 Besides, after I’ve said all I have to say on a topic, I don’t see any point in staying around just to repeat myself as so many others love to do.

If you are going to lump all non-catholic religions together as Protestant, if that is your definition, then you shouldn’t point to Luther as the source of the problem. Afterall, I don’t see how Luther is the cause and source of hinduism.

**Now **I’m just going to fade away for awhile… 👍
So, now we have it. After you have said everything you want to say you just fade off into the sunset. Well, it seems that you really are a hit and run artist. Thanks for the admission.

Your second paragraph is a real winner. It’s so like you, convoluted!
 
Quote:
Originally Posted by inkaneer
… And of course he ends this portion of his letter with the wooden stake in the heart of the sola scriptura vampire, that being 2 Thess 2:15:

“15 So then, brethren, stand firm and hold to the traditions which you were taught by us, either by word of mouth or by letter.” [2 Thess 2:15]
Historical documents prove ML taught no such thing.

What Protestants do teach and believe is the sufficiency of Scriptures.

From the Scriptures:
Jhn 20:30 ¶ And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book: 31 But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his name.

2 TIMOTHY 3:15 "And that from a child thou hast known the holy scriptures, which are able to make thee wise unto salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus.

1 Cor 4:6 …, “Do not go beyond what is written.” …

Everything we need to know about God, is found within the written Word, therefore we do not need extra- Biblical Traditions of the RC.

Fron Church Fathers:
’If it is nowhere written, then let it fear the woe which impends on all who add or to take away from the written word.’ Tertullian of Carthage (160 - 225) (Against Hermogenes 22)

’Not all that the Lord did was written down, but only what was deemed sufficient, either from the point of view of morals, or from the point of view of dogmas.’ Cyril of Alexandria (died A.D. 444) (Comm. John 12).
How can you honestly say that knowing full well the controversies present in protestantism today that give rise to the 40,000 denominations figure. That figure, by the way, came from a highly reputable source among protestants, namely, the Gordon Conwall Theological Seminary. It is not a “Catholic number” as it is not one derived from a Catholic source. What’s more, look at the controversies present in the early church that had to be resolved by church councils. And here I am specifically referring to the Trinity doctrine. That doctrine is understood by every trinitarian christian in Greek philosophical terms that are completely foreign to the scriptures. Obviously in protestantism this idea that the scriptures are sufficient is given only lip service but in practice the authority of the early church to define doctrine is not only recognized but heeded. The same can be said of the practice of Sunday worship. No where does scripture state one must go to church on Sunday. In fact the scriptures command that only the Saturday Sabbath is to be kept holy. Yet the majority of christendom worships on the first day not the seventh day Sabbath.

As for the early fathers let’s not cherry pick their writings. They were not sola scripturists by any means. For instance Basil the Great would write:

“Of the dogmas and messages preserved in the Church, some we possess from written teaching and others we receive from the tradition of the apostles, handed on to us in mystery. In respect to piety, both are of the same force. No one will contradict any of these, no one, at any rate, who is even moderately versed in matters ecclesiastical. Indeed, were we to try to reject unwritten customs as having no great authority, we would unwittingly injure the gospel in its vitals; or rather, we would reduce [Christian] message to a mere term” (The Holy Spirit 27:66 [A.D. 375]).

And Epiphanius of Salamis would pen this:

“It is needful also to make use of tradition, for not everything can be gotten from sacred Scripture. The holy apostles handed down some things in the scriptures, other things in tradition” (Medicine Chest Against All Heresies 61:6 [A.D. 375]).
In conclusion, the missing epistles are of no consequence as God would not have let them be lost if the were essential to the Church. Whatever was written in them must also be found elsewhere within the Scripture or we would have it with us today and it would be included in the HolyBible.
Again your post makes no sense. You are aware that none of the original manuscripts of the scriptures are preserved. In fact the oldest New Testament writings we have date from several centuries after the Apostolic Age. If God really wanted to preserve His word in writing He failed miserably. In fact man did a better job of preserving his writings than did God. We have the uninspired writings of first century men like Clement or the writings of the sub Apostolic Age, the disciples of the Apostles, like Polycarp or Ignatius. But of the original inspired texts we have absolutely none. It was man who preserved writings on copper scrolls instead of the highly degradeable writing mediums that the scriptures were written on. Your position is tantamount to calling God so stupid that mortal man can out do Him. Now, unless you are going to argue that the original manuscripts were "of no consequence " since God did “let them be lost” despite the fact they “were essential to the Church” which I do not think you could do seeing how you place extreme importance on the sufficiency of scripture. Then the only conclusion based on the evidence is that God did not preserve his word in writing but rather in the church which scripture calls the pillar and foundation of the truth and which Jesus said to the Apostles, “He who hears you, hears me.” There is no other alternative. Either God was so dumb that if He wanted to preserve His word in writing He used an easily degradeable writing medium or God wanted His word preserved in the Church. The evidence from scripture is that God choose the Church as His preserving medium.
 
The man is on fire. 👍
**It’s easy for Ginger - or any other anti-Catholic for that matter - to take a couple of quotes from the ECF’s out of context. **
BUT, when you bombard her with many more quotes - IN CONTEXT - she simply “fades away”. :rolleyes:
 
See what I mean, e-man? She’s getting tired. It has been my experience in the past that Ginger2 sometimes has to consult her pastor or another person to get her facts straight, you know, she has to get the oral tradition “of the day” from her current pastor’s menu. :rotfl:

Be patient with her, she’ll trip over her own heresy sooner or later. You can count on it.
I think she already HAS . . .**
 
What Protestants do teach and believe is the sufficiency of Scriptures.

Dear Ginger2,

Cordial greetings.

The alleged suffuciency of the bible is really an extention of *sola scriptura * and similarly cannot be sustained. For one thing the bible itself points to the Church as being the final arbiter of truth in all issues affecting faith and morals, not Scripture (cf. 1 Tim. 3: 15; St. Matt. 16: 18-19; 18: 18; St. Lk. 10: 16). This makes very good sense, especially on a practical level, for only an entity with the capacity to observe and correctly elucidate information can act as an authority. Whilst it is true that Sacred Scripture contains God-breathed revelation, it cannot act as a final “authority” since it is dependent upon thinking personalities to observe what it says and, more importantly, interpret what it means. Moreover, the bible warns us that it contains difficult and confusing material which is capable (if not actually prone) to being twisted into all sorts of fanciful and false interpretations (2 Peter 3: 16) - the whole history of Protestant sectarianism abundantly testifies to this.

Ginger, one of the key problems of Protestantism, and one that impacted me greatly before my conversion to Catholicism, was the untold damage that the theory of *sola scriptura *had done to Christendom. The most obvious evidence of this damage was, of course, Protestantism itself: a huge mass of conflicting, bickering denominations, causing, by its very nature of “protest” and “defiance”, an interminable proliferation of chaos and controversy. That is why I initially got involved with this thread. The multiplicity of Protestant denominations is a scandal and cannot be justified or mitigated and must be denouced in the strongest terms.

It is freely acknowledged that all is not well within the Catholic Church. Alas, in every age, the Church has had to endure the blight of worldly, sinful and heretical members. At the present time, the Church is engaged in a cultural war and is fighting the destructive forces of liberalism, which have, regrettably, influenced a portion of the Church, especially in the West. However, one must realize that aberrationns among its members does not, and indeed cannot, negate the Catholic Church’s authenticity and uniquiness as Christ’s true Church. It is vital that one distinguishes sharply between what is done in the name of Catholicism from what is officially taught by the Magisterium. The presence of Rebellious members and hand in hand with the world type of members, should hardly surprise us. Sacred Scripture warns that many in the Church will sin and become corrupt, although maintaining the appearance of being commited. As our Lord said Himself, the wheat and the tares must grow together until He returns to judge the world.

Jesus established a Church through which He has intended to reveal Himself to the world (St. Matt. 5: 14-15; 28: 18-20; Eph. 3: 10). Through the authoritative Scripture, oral preaching, and infallible decisions that came from Christ through His Church (St. Lk. 10: 16; Acts 15, which we have been discussing), our Lord began the slow but steady process of working through the instrumentality of his Body the Church (cf. Rom. 12: 1-5; I Cor. 12: 12-27; Eph. 3: 4-6; 5: 21-23; Col. 1: 18) to bring all things captive in obedience to Himself (2 Cor. 10: 5).

In order to accomplish this mission of mercy, the Church must be able to teach the truth at all time. If the church is not protected from teaching error in faith and morals, the faithful would have absolutely no trustworthy foundation upon which to bulid their most holy faith. Protestants like yourself disagree, claiming that their doctrinal certitude is based firmly on the bible alone. However, Sacred Scripture nowhere claims to be sufficient for this task and it actually warns that it can be misinterpreted and twisted.

Finally, sufficiency of the bible is historically problematic since the written word and indeed mass literacy have only been widespread since the invention of the movable-type printing press, c. 1440. Thus, it could not have been the primary conveyor of the Gospel for at least fourteen centuries. Prior to the Reformation Christians learned their faith mostly from homilies, sacraments, the Liturgy and its year-long calendar, Christian holidays, devotional disciplines, family instruction, church architecture and other sacred art that reflected biblical themes. For all of these Christian brethren, *sola scriptura *would have appeared as some absurd abstraction in addition to being a practical impossibility.

May I just say that I greatly respect your commitment and reverence for God’s Word; the Catholic Church needs very much people of your stamp, for you would be a great asset to the Church. Please, reflect and give your whole attention to what I and my fellow Catholics have said with respect to the Church and its teachings.

Warmest good wishes,

Portrait

Pax
 
Forgive me for not catching up fully. But are we using the below to say that infants were baptized?If so, then why have not the next few verses been added where any candidate to fast for 2 days? which i thought would have made it impossible for babies.
No. The Didache was written for adult converts.
Christ did say to the children come unto him etc, but that does not say anything about being baptized, the words can have quite a differnt meaning,say, dont teach children against me a such (weak i know, sorry!)
Baptism is how we first come to Christ. The other Sacraments are how we remain in Christ.

Obviously, a newborn baby cannot come to Christ in his heart, or in his intellect - so he comes to Christ by means of the Sacrament of Baptism. Ultimately, everyone who has come to Christ in his heart and/or in his intellect, also has to come to Christ and remain in Christ by means of the Sacraments, as well, because we are not able to fully complete these things under our own power.

When the baby grows older, he will also come to Christ in his heart and in his intellect, by being taught all these things by his parents and by his teachers in the Church. 🙂

The Sacraments operate under God’s power; not ours - that’s why they are effective means of grace. 🙂
 
I grew up in a church that called itself Baptist, and distinctly remember when a group of parishioners, who always had some problem with the preacher ( I was too young to know exactly what, so I can’t say), ended up leaving and forming their own church, choosing one of their number to be pastor. Like half the church left. That’s what Protestants do. It’s in their name and nature to protest. Luther set quite a precedent.
How funny, as a Lutheran I see the precedent a little different. Just recently, a group of us didn’t really agree with the pastor, actually he really wasn’t doing a very good job. Rather than picking up and leaving, we got together, talked about it, and then fired him. Actually the story is a little longer than that, but this is the readers digest version

So please don’t lump all Protestants into your Baptist box, and don’t lump Lutherans or Episcopalians into that group. We have polity that allows us a great deal of freedom, but at the same time gives us a set of rules we need to play with in.
 
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