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ltwin
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To give you a perspective from a German Protestant theologian visiting the US in the 1930s, here is what Dietrich Bonhoeffer had to say about the state of American mainline theology:
While Bonhoeffer acknowledged that the students fell into several basic groups, he noted that “without doubt the most vigorous . . . have turned their back on all genuine theology and study many economic and political problems. Here, they feel, is the renewal of the Gospel for our time.” And while the students showed impressive personal sacrifice in providing food and lodging for some thirty unemployed people over the winter, still he said, “It must not, however, be left unmentioned that the theological education of this group is virtually nil, and the self-assurance which lightly makes mock of any specifically theological question is unwarranted and naïve.”
Bonhoeffer’s observations about the American churches, especially in New York City, were also particularly critical. “The sermon has been reduced to parenthetical church remarks about newspaper events. As long as I’ve been here, I have heard only one sermon in which you could hear something like a genuine proclamation.” He went on to ask, “One big question continually attracting my attention in view of these facts is whether one here really can still speak about Christianity?”
In a significant summary of his observations of the American churches he had witnessed, with the exception of several African- American churches that impressed him deeply, Bonhoeffer wrote, “In New York they preach about virtually everything, only one thing is not addressed, or is addressed so rarely that I have as yet been unable to hear it, namely, the gospel of Jesus Christ, the cross, sin and forgiveness, death and life.” Just what has taken the place of the Christian message? According to Bonhoeffer: “An ethical and social idealism borne by a faith in progress that—who knows how—claims the right to call itself ‘Christian.’ And in the place of the church as the congregation of believers in Christ there stands the church as a social corporation.”