CradleCath;7478394:
There was no huge exodus. Not in Detroit. I was there. The priest celebrated Mass facing the people. Life and being Catholic went on. We went to Stations of the Cross and observed the Holy Days. The problems in the Church were nothing compared to what was going on outside.
The dissidents inside and outside the Church pushed for these changes. Vatican II never even suggested them. See this article:
time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,876637,00.html
The article as historical document proves that there was exodus.
As for priests, the Vatican acknowledges that it has on file at least 10,000 requests from priests asking to be dispensed from their vows, and there are undoubtedly thousands more who have left without asking at all. In the U.S. alone, an organization called Bearings for Re-Establishment, which helps former priests, ministers and other religious find their way into the secular world, handles about 165 new priest-clients each month—2,000 per year—and this may be less than half of the total number in the U.S. who leave.
The article also indicates that mostly rationalist/progressive/liberals left the Church
Says Jesuit Sociologist Eugene Schallert, who has just completed a study of 317 departed priests: “Those who are leaving are some of the best men in the church—some of the most intelligent, most enterprising, most charismatic. They are occupationally top men, capable of holding down really good jobs.”
My theory (viewing the huge surge of the number of priests in the US between 1045 and 1965 and the following exodus, and the fact that the US seminaries quickly turned toward the rationalist/progressive/liberal ideas)) is that agents were sent to the Church, and those who could not stick as tenured scholars left the Church.
The article also shows that the change was against the magisterium:
But many others are seeking new modes of Christian life outside institutional structures because “the possibility of creating such new forms seems temporarily denied by the power structure within the Roman Catholic Church, most critically by Rome itself.”