By non-LDS:
Mormon America: Power and Promise, Richard K. Ostling and Joan K. Ostling, Harper, 1999. Very impartial, much better than some explicitly anti-Mormon books or even most books by investigative journalists–the latter tend mainly to be irreligious/secular.
Joseph Smith’s Response to Skepticism, Robert N. Hullinger, Signature Books, 1992
Religious Seekers and the Advent of Mormonism, Dan Vogel, Signature Books, 1989.
Two which I recommend only for the evidence which their research uncovered, NOT the interpretations and ‘spin’ which the Tanners put on that evidence:
The Changing World of Mormonism, Jerald and Sandra Tanner, Moody Press, 1980.
Mormonism–Shadow or Reality?, Jerald and Sandra Tanner, Modern Microfilm Company, 1972.
Several from LDS sources. I really advise people NOT to spend too much time only reading anti-LDS stuff–it is difficult to find material which doesn’t include at least some mistakes or which is tainted by the author’s biases against the LDS Church. If you read anti-LDS material–try to read at least two books by Mormons on the same subject for every ONE book by an ‘Anti’–it will help you keep perspective. Not every pro-LDS book has to be apologetic in nature, but it should help you gain a better grasp of how the same ideas look from ‘inside the head’ of practicing LDS, which is always a help in dialoguing with members of other faith-traditions.
The Articles of Faith by James Talmage
Jesus the Christ, by James Talmage
**A Marvelous Work and a Wonder **by LeGrand Richards
The House of the Lord by James Talmage (Talmage is a classic LDS writer, greatly revered).
You May Claim the Blessings of The Holy Temple, (alternative title:
The Holy Temple), Boyd K. Packer, Bookcraft, 1980
**Church History in the Fulness of Times **distributed by the LDS Church (Church Distribution)
Gospel Principles Church Distribution
An Approach to the Book of Mormon by Hugh Nibley
The Mormon Doctrine of Deity by B.H Roberts (another much-revered classic LDS apologist–who is rumored to have suffered doubts about his Mormon faith in his declining years, btw).
Joseph Smith and the Beginnings of Mormonism, Robert L. Bushman, University of Illinois Press, 1984
Encylopedia of Mormonism (Not suggesting anyone read the whole set but selected articles as needed)
**The Work and the Glory **Gerald Lund (9-volume fictional account of Joseph Smith–good intro to LDS history).
Church magazines:
Ensign: Also available for reading on-line at:
lds.org/gospellibrary/pdfmagazine/0,7779,592-6-1,00.html
Meridian Magazine: An on-line magazine and excellent way to stay current on happenings in the LDS Church. NOT an official LDS-sponsored magazine to my knowledge but very conservative and faith-affirming. See the following URL:
meridianmagazine.com/
Videos (for those who prefer to learn by watching and listening rather than by reading–all of these are basically LDS-church sponsored so will be faith-affirming, not controversial or challenging):
The Work and the Glory: Video retelling of Lund’s series of novels.
The Mountain of the Lord: Very enjoyable if rather heavy-handed acount of the building of the SLC temple. Told as if through the eyes of the presiding LDS prophet at the time the temple was completed, Wilford Woodruff. Ducks the issue of polygamy–very tear-jerking to see Woodruff grieve over the loss of his first wife but he neve mentions that he had four OTHER wives.
Come Unto Me: Touches on some central LDS doctrines and themes. Not one video but several, and of varying quality.
How Rare a Possession: On the Book of Mormon. Also a compendium of several short videos.
**Legacy: **At one time, this was shown in LDS Visitor’s Centers and is very well done. Is a ‘composite’ of several people but mainly the life of one early LDS woman. Manages to tell the story of one of Smith’s polygamous wives while somehow never mentioning that she was in fact once married to Smith.
You’ll find many of these in a public library or available there via inter-library loan. A local LDS Ward library may also lend you some of them as well. (A ‘Ward’ is roughly equivalent to a Catholic parish). And offer to lend you gobs of others. No need to buy them all nor to read them all: you simply want to gain real insight into the mind and spirituality of Mormonism. These, plus the LDS ‘Standard Works’ (Book of Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, Pearl of Great Price, along with the King James Bible) will give you plenty of grasp of basic Mormonism.