Mormons: What does it mean that Michael holds the keys of Salvation?

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Genesis 3:12 “And the man said, The woman whom thou gavest to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I did eat.”

Genesis 3:17 “And unto Adam he said, Because thou hast hearkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree, of which I commanded thee, saying, Thou shalt not eat of it:** cursed** is the ground for thy sake; in sorrow shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life;”
Campeador,

Yes, Genesis 3:17 is an important verse to study. (Thanks.) Adam could at that point have begun blaming his wife for their new situation. Yet there is no evidence or inference that he did that, at all. Men could take from those words the idea that they shouldn’t listen to their wife, but clearly God would not want us to get that message from those words.

I think the words state the facts of the situation, with no blame assigned. Adam listened to his wife and made that choice–he gets to decide whether that ultimately became a blessing to him or not–we don’t.

The words “cursed is the ground for thy sake” can seem like a harsh punishment, or it can seem like a necessary human condition for the kind of growth from experience and challenges and “sorrow” that are also going to build toward “wisdom”–so long as a person does what Solomon taught in Proverbs, which is to let the Lord do the correcting and to acknowledge Him and His guidance in “all our ways” so that “He can direct our paths.”

Thanks for the exchange of verses to think about in depth… Wishing you much peace and goodness.
 
Wisdom 2:23-25 “For God created man incorruptible, and to the image of his own likeness he made him. But by the envy of the devil, death came into the world: And they follow him that are of his side.”
 
Wisdom 2:23-25 “For God created man incorruptible, and to the image of his own likeness he made him. But by the envy of the devil, death came into the world: And they follow him that are of his side.”
Campeador,
I had never read that chapter before, so thanks. It has some great insights.

“But by the envy of the devil” would mean, using the context from the entire chapter, “but because of the envy which the devil had toward goodness and toward God, the devil’s temptation brought death into the world.”

That is true. The devil’s temptation did bring death into the world, in that his temptation of Eve kindled in her mind the idea to seek for wisdom by seeing good and evil for what they are.

It is evident that God was truly omniscient in allowing Satan to tempt Eve, and in knowing that through God’s omnipotence and mercy He could and would bring about a good circumstance (through the saving grace and redemption of Christ, and through Adam and Eve and their posterity being placed into a condition where they could learn wisdom through their own choices and experience) from the allowance for Satan’s temptation.

Those who follow Satan would also, according to that chapter, envy God’s plan and would mock the “sons of God” who are created “in the image of his own likeness.”

Thanks, again.
 
dam seems to say to God it is His fault because He is the one Who gave him Eve.

Parker, yes, I see God has created all creation very good…and if Adam were completely turned into evil, his whereabouts would not be known to us.

Adam and Eve survived the fall because they were retained from being erased at the God’s drawing board to start over and create a new man and woman, because they were created in the image of God-- their free will, their intelligence, their souls – the essence of their personhood.

And God still spoke to them through revealing His presence to them in this world…consider the passage in Romans where every person has the capacity to perceive God in nature…and Adam and Eve still retained their faith in God in spite of their fallen nature.

Some how I still believe Adam and Eve were set up to fail so that we could have Jesus Christ, He alone the only Man called to immoratality, and the source for our new life.
 
So how does Michael become somebody else???

He has enough to do even up to today with the dealing of evil in today’s world…
 
Kathleen,
Neither you nor SteveVH seem to have an understanding that encompasses how wisdom is gained in this life. A child may love God, but that doesn’t mean they have wisdom. They could go through their whole life loving God but if they don’t pay attention to the world around them and learn from others including others’ mistakes, and learn also from their own mistakes, then their level of wisdom will remain that of a child.

Neither Adam nor Eve had a “weak character”–my goodness. Nor did they suffer from the sin of pride. That is a teaching that has been trumped up with no Biblical foundation for it in their case. Many people do suffer from pride, but there is not one verse that indicates that was their situation.

Eve desired to be wise. She could figure out that there was something to be gained from experiencing the choices involved in choosing good from evil. Until she partook of the forbidden fruit, the Bible is clear that she had no such opportunity to make such a choice. Therefore, she was somewhat like a child waiting to “go to school”–the school of hard knocks in some cases.

I suspect Augustine had the path to the gaining of wisdom in mind when he wrote what he wrote so many years ago about the fall of Adam and Eve.
Parker, God IS Wisdom. It is knowledge of Him that brings wisdom. Wisdom does not come from participating in evil, it is a gift of the Holy Spirit. It is the fool who believes he is wise that makes him a fool. One should be very careful in following a spirit that leads one to believe that they can become a god (same temptation given to Adam and Eve) and causes one to celebrate man’s turning away from God, resulting in the introduction of sin and death into the world. Who, would you imagine, celebrated when Adam and Eve disobeyed God’s command, God, or the one who successfully tempted them? When you say “Hats off to Adam and Eve”, who do you think might join you in that expression?
 
Yes, my point as well…

God is wisdom…Satan would not use God and His wisdom to lead Adam and Eve away from God…because if he did use true wisdom, they would only become closer to God.

Instead, satan, as he did with Christ, promises them to be as gods…and people playing God always leads to thinking who should live and who should die because they are taking ‘my’ air…heard that one…a young woman with 5 children was approached by a young man who told her that her kids were taking his air…population zero people.

When it comes to what to follow, we follow the universal catechism on this scenario, not a reflection by St. Augustine.
 
September 29 is the feast day of St. Michael the Archangel…

But we don’t have one for Adam.
 
Yes, my point as well…

God is wisdom…Satan would not use God and His wisdom to lead Adam and Eve away from God…because if he did use true wisdom, they would only become closer to God.

Instead, satan, as he did with Christ, promises them to be as gods…and people playing God always leads to thinking who should live and who should die because they are taking ‘my’ air…heard that one…a young woman with 5 children was approached by a young man who told her that her kids were taking his air…population zero people.

When it comes to what to follow, we follow the universal catechism on this scenario, not a reflection by St. Augustine.
Kathleen, I agree with you, however it should mentioned that we do not run from St. Augustine’s quote. What he states is true and forms a part of the “Exultet” that is sung at Easter Vigil. We are, however, celebrating Christ’s triumph over the sin that brought us such a wonderful Savior. We are not celebrating the choice of Adam and Eve to disobey God, as Parker seems to be doing.

God bless.

PS: If we follow the logic that claims that Eve’s choice to disobey God was actually a good thing, should we not give kudos to Satan also, as he was the one actually behind the whole thing?
 
I drew on a comment from St. Augustine comment in the CC regarding this…not in Latin, though, that he could see that God brought about greater good through Jesus Christ…and again my suspicions we were made weak.

A priest said every time you try to fight Satan you loose. Instead we turn to sacraments, fasting prayer…
 
I drew on a comment from St. Augustine comment in the CC regarding this…not in Latin, though, that he could see that God brought about greater good through Jesus Christ…and again my suspicions we were made weak.

A priest said every time you try to fight Satan you loose. Instead we turn to sacraments, fasting prayer…
Something else that occurs to me. When did the LDS accept this notion that St. Michael became Adam who then became St. Michael once again? At least at one point in their history, they believed that Adam was “Heavenly Father”. I’m curious as to whether both of these beliefs were held simultaneously and if so, how they were (are) justified.
 
Yes I am as well…I am praying that they return more to atleast the Old Testament the Jewish recognition of persons, angels, and events…although one cannot apply hermaneutics spelling without the coming of the Holy Spirit that brought to life the full meaning and new life of Christ.

I am wondering if it would help Mormons to see how we further understand God not only as wisdom in Himself but others…Of Christ it is said He is perfection — the perfect Man – perfection of virtues…wisdom incarnate…

There are the fruits of the Holy Spirit that also cannot be separated from God…He is all powerful, all knowing…all love…

I see Michael as primary the fighter against Satan who is called upon in exorcisms to drive him out of souls…the prayer to St Michael…more Catholic parishes in NW are returning to this practice…

After seeing how faith is going away in Europe, it some how gives me further zeal to see America more united in our Christianity and to be a better witness to others.
 
Parker, God IS Wisdom. It is knowledge of Him that brings wisdom. Wisdom does not come from participating in evil, it is a gift of the Holy Spirit. It is the fool who believes he is wise that makes him a fool. One should be very careful in following a spirit that leads one to believe that they can become a god (same temptation given to Adam and Eve) and causes one to celebrate man’s turning away from God, resulting in the introduction of sin and death into the world. Who, would you imagine, celebrated when Adam and Eve disobeyed God’s command, God, or the one who successfully tempted them? When you say “Hats off to Adam and Eve”, who do you think might join you in that expression?
SteveVH,
First, the notion that Eve or Adam were “tempted” by the words of the serpent when the serpent said “be as gods” is just jumping to an unwarranted conclusion. Of course they wouldn’t believe that or be tempted by that idea. They were like children, living innocently and with no knowledge at all of what evil was or what good was or how in the world the attributes of becoming “as god” were in any realm of possibility for them.

Second, I am completely certain that the one who celebrates every time someone thinks that the sin of Adam and Eve is passed on to their posterity, and who considers it a success when someone follows the belief that Adam or Eve were rebelling against God when they partook of the forbidden fruit, is the master deceiver, joined by the fallen spirits who followed him and lay traps for false beliefs to come into the minds of good people.

Third, I am delighted to have had Campeador link the book of Wisdom and there I find that whoever wrote that book was familiar with the understanding that Adam gained wisdom in mortal life and was an admired patriarchal leader.

Fourth, it has become clear in this conversation that the crucial piece of missing understanding is that there was a pre-mortal life, and that all of us were there along with Michael and Christ (Jehovah). Christ was God the Son in that pre-mortal life. Michael was the Archangel. We were spirits who viewed coming to earth with joyful anticipation.

Eve chose the opportunity for seeing good and evil for what they are, and for gaining experience to gain wisdom. Wisdom does not descend upon humankind by God without the efforts of the person who desires that gift–including allowing God to give them correction.

Fifth, the ultimate head-scratcher for me is that among all the talk of the sin of Adam and Eve and the temptation created by Satan, lost is the crucial question of why God is the author of the first cause of all creation, out of nothing, and thus all subsequent effects flow from that first cause by virtue of the omnipotence of the Creator–yet in the same breath a person can say that Satan chose to rebel and that Adam and Eve chose sin yet not associate those choices with the Creator who created the angel who fell and the first man and first woman and gave them every attribute they had.
 
I would ascertain that Adam was a patriarch, and that he gained wisdom from knowing the effects of turning away from God, knowing the consequences of his error, and then working to be restored to God the best he could…yet seeing he could be and do nothing to restore his former place with God.

In Catholicism, we have a certain understanding of God as ‘I am Who am’…in the state of being, the Cause of the effect. I am no scholar in the erudite tradition, only studied God, the first of the 4 books of the Summa with a Dominican scholar and local students. We come into existence when we are created. We never were before. We came out of God willing our existence. The life we have here on earth is the place of our beginning and the place how we prove ourselves.

Christ is the only Man who is immortal. I referred back to a phrase from this past Sunday’s reading in Timothy where Paul states only Christ is immortal.

I believe, and Catholics should believe, that God created creation and man good. What is broken is our bodies that lead us to sin…the continual war between spirit and body. When we see a brand new baby, certainly it is not being looked upon as bad so go have the baby baptized. The focus is the soul and the tradition of baptizing your loved one into the mystical body of Christ, being born again.

So we see instead the cooperative action of our earthly parents with God in bringing us new life in this world, and that there is no such action beforehand.
 
SteveVH,
First, the notion that Eve or Adam were “tempted” by the words of the serpent when the serpent said “be as gods” is just jumping to an unwarranted conclusion. Of course they wouldn’t believe that or be tempted by that idea. They were like children, living innocently and with no knowledge at all of what evil was or what good was or how in the world the attributes of becoming “as god” were in any realm of possibility for them.
"No. God knows well that the moment you eat of it your eyes will be opened and you will be like gods who know what is good and what is bad. (Gen 3:5)

Concluding that they were tempted by the words of the serpent when he said “be like gods” is jumping to an unwarranted conclusion? By what do you think they were tempted? A nice piece of fruit? They were tempted by the very thing that would make them like gods, knowledge of good and evil. More importantly, they were commanded in very specific terms not to do it. They chose to disobey God for their own personal gain.

I’m not sure where you arrive at the conclusion that they were like children. They were created perfectly and were perfect, in every way, itellectually, physically and spiritually until they made the choice, through their own free will, to disobey God. And yes, they knew goodness because they knew God and walked with Him. How could they live in the presence of God and not know goodness? What they did not know was evil, and this is what they chose.
Second, I am completely certain that the one who celebrates every time someone thinks that the sin of Adam and Eve is passed on to their posterity, and who considers it a success when someone follows the belief that Adam or Eve were rebelling against God when they partook of the forbidden fruit, is the master deceiver, joined by the fallen spirits who followed him and lay traps for false beliefs to come into the minds of good people.
Are you trying to say that Catholics celebrate original sin? It was you who said “Hats off to Adam and Eve” in the context of their choosing to disobey God. You’re avoiding the question, Parker. Are you trying to imply that those who believe that Adam and Eve rebelled against God when they disobeyed Him are somehow being led by Satan? How does one disobey someone without rebelling against them? Isn’t disobedience a necessary part of rebellion? I too rebel against God when I sin. It is why I must be reconciled to Him. You have taken the position that Adam and Eve’s choice was a good choice, yet there can be no doubt that what you call good, God called disobedience, pure and simple. How can disobeying God be called good? I feel for those who must go through such mental gyrations in order to justify their preconceived ideas.
Third, I am delighted to have had Campeador link the book of Wisdom and there I find that whoever wrote that book was familiar with the understanding that Adam gained wisdom in mortal life and was an admired patriarchal leader.
I must have missed that one so I can’t comment. However, I don’t think the Book of Wisdom is found in your Bible. Are you saying you would accept it as Scripture? Just curious as to its status since the KJV is the preferred translation of LDS.
Fourth, it has become clear in this conversation that the crucial piece of missing understanding is that there was a pre-mortal life, and that all of us were there along with Michael and Christ (Jehovah). Christ was God the Son in that pre-mortal life. Michael was the Archangel. We were spirits who viewed coming to earth with joyful anticipation.

Eve chose the opportunity for seeing good and evil for what they are, and for gaining experience to gain wisdom. Wisdom does not descend upon humankind by God without the efforts of the person who desires that gift–including allowing God to give them correction.
You would be correct in your presumption concerning a premortal life. It only occurs in the minds of LDS, as far as I know. I find nothing in Scripture to support your premise. Nothing. It is certainly not a Christian belief. No, there is only one who came from heaven and took on human flesh and that is Jesus Christ. “No one has seen the Father except the Son”. Wouldn’t you think that this would be kind of important to include in the creation story? Instead, it says that God formed man out of the dust of the earth. It does not say that Michael decided to come to earth for awhile and become Adam. This comes from “another gospel” which we have been warned not to accept.
Fifth, the ultimate head-scratcher for me is that among all the talk of the sin of Adam and Eve and the temptation created by Satan, lost is the crucial question of why God is the author of the first cause of all creation, out of nothing, and thus all subsequent effects flow from that first cause by virtue of the omnipotence of the Creator–yet in the same breath a person can say that Satan chose to rebel and that Adam and Eve chose sin yet not associate those choices with the Creator who created the angel who fell and the first man and first woman and gave them every attribute they had.
The fact that God gave His human and angelic creatures the gift of free will does not mean that God created evil. He allows it, as a consequence of our free will. He did not make us robots, having no choice to decide between good and evil. But that is exactly what it comes down to; our choice. Even if man chose evil, God knew that that He could overcome with even greater goodness. This is similar to people who believe that freedom means being able to do whatever they choose. In fact, freedom lies in the ability to choose what is right and good. Choosing sin makes us slaves.
 
The fact that God gave His human and angelic creatures the gift of free will does not mean that God created evil. He allows it, as a consequence of our free will. He did not make us robots, having no choice to decide between good and evil. But that is exactly what it comes down to; our choice. Even if man chose evil, God knew that that He could overcome with even greater goodness. This is similar to people who believe that freedom means being able to do whatever they choose. In fact, freedom lies in the ability to choose what is right and good. Choosing sin makes us slaves.
SteveVH,
I’ll get back to you on all the other points you brought up, but this one was somewhat similar to what Kathleen Gee responded, and I just wanted to point out that God being omnipotent would truly mean that if He also created us from nothing and gave us life from nothing, then every thought we have, every idea, every decision, every motive, every act–ultimately was brought about through His act of creation since He is also omniscient and thus has foreknowledge of the exact sequence of events that will follow from that first Creation. He would be the cause of all the effects–every single one of them, by definition of being the First Cause including being omnipotent (could have done anything) and omniscient (foreknows every single moment in time in every single place in the universe, including knowing the coming actions of every single one of His creations).
 
SteveVH,
I’ll get back to you on all the other points you brought up, but this one was somewhat similar to what Kathleen Gee responded, and I just wanted to point out that God being omnipotent would truly mean that if He also created us from nothing and gave us life from nothing, then every thought we have, every idea, every decision, every motive, every act–ultimately was brought about through His act of creation since He is also omniscient and thus has foreknowledge of the exact sequence of events that will follow from that first Creation. He would be the cause of all the effects–every single one of them, by definition of being the First Cause including being omnipotent (could have done anything) and omniscient (foreknows every single moment in time in every single place in the universe, including knowing the coming actions of every single one of His creations).
He certainly knows every idea we have, but he does not control our thoughts and actions. Remember, He also gave us free will. Darkness is the absence of light. Cold is the absence of heat. Evil is the absence of goodness. God did not create evil. He did create us with free will that we may choose against goodness (God) which results in sin and evil.

However, I am a little fascinated here. Do you believe that we are eternal beings? If we are, then we were not created and God is not our Creator.
 
Yes, Catholics believe man is made in God’s image…

You can see otherwise intelligent people choosing to do self-destructive things.
 
He certainly knows every idea we have, but he does not control our thoughts and actions. Remember, He also gave us free will. Darkness is the absence of light. Cold is the absence of heat. Evil is the absence of goodness. God did not create evil. He did create us with free will that we may choose against goodness (God) which results in sin and evil.

However, I am a little fascinated here. Do you believe that we are eternal beings? If we are, then we were not created and God is not our Creator.
SteveVH,
Evidently you didn’t understand my point. The position that God began with absolutely nothing–a blank space in a place that was going to come to be called the “universe” which we now observe and are a part of–then that means everything within that universe was planned by Him and caused by Him if the beliefs include that He is omnipotent and omniscient. True enough that one can say He “gave us free will”, but if the belief is also that before that free will was granted, He created us exactly as we are and placed within us every attribute we have (which goes without saying since that would be a part of creation), then every shortcoming we have is part of that creation, and every choice we make is the result of the sequence of events leading to the choice.

So, Mormonism is far different in that we believe that “we are eternal beings”. God did not “create” us from nothing. He did “create” us in the sense of bringing us into a greater condition of light and goodness than before that “creation”, but He began that creation using an entity that Joseph Smith and Abraham called an “intelligence”, for each spirit so created.

This means Michael was a spirit who became a warrior spirit on the side of Christ and God the Father, opposing Lucifer or Satan who fought against the plan of salvation that had been presented to all the spirits and particularly to the leader spirits such as Michael. We were there also on the side of Christ and Michael, opposing Lucifer in that “war in heaven”. We understood that the plan of salvation included the need for a Redeemer, Whom we trusted and Whose love we were already familiar with–even Alpha and Omega, Jehovah who was to be sent to earth as Immanuel, the Christ, the Anointed One, the Son of God.

That need for a Redeemer was because we would need to live life in the midst of choices and opposition in order to progress through the challenges of making those choices, and because we wouldn’t make the perfect choice at every point in time (nor very often at all). We knew we would need Christ to be both our Advocate with the Father and our Redeemer to provide us atoning grace so that we could live in a state of being cleansed from our sins, with the Father and with Christ, but having progressed through our own experiences rather than merely “watching” Them and Their perfection.
 
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