- Excessive introspection, self-concern, self-analysis. The person can scarcely get his mind off himself and his problem. Advice does little to remedy this trait, at least at first.
Dark Night - Little or no introspection once the condition is adequately explained. Little awareness of the problem aside from prayer time.
- Unrealism. The depressed person’s situation is not as dismal and hopeless as he considers it (when the problem is depression). The moral case is not as the scrupulous person thinks, nor one’s worth as the person with a weak self-image supposes.
Dark Night - The pains of the dark night are objectively well founded: we are very imperfect, and we need exactly what is happening. The situation is a realistic as a laundry washing machine operation and what it is doing for the soiled clothes.
- Depression. The person with a mental problem often suffers from clinical depression more or or less severe.
Dark Night - There is no depression at all. At work, play, meals, the person is as cheerful as at any other period in the spiritual life.
- Many mental problems are difficult to heal; years of therapy may be needed, and even then progress may be only partial.
Dark Night - A competent explanation clears up the anxiety occasioned by the first night (night of sense). Therapy is not needed in either night, even if the second (night of spirit) must run its course – just as a washing machine must complete its cycles.
- Chronic fatique and/or insomnia often accompany the emotional disturbance.
Dark Night - No Problem at all.
- Fixing of attention on studying, reading or a lecture can be impossible.
Dark Night - Attention at prayer can be difficult and at times impossible, but there is no attention problem in the rest of life.
- Mental/emotional problems do not of themselves promote virtue or increase depth of relationship with God.
Dark Night - The two nights do of themselves greatly increase love, humility, patience and the like, and they decidedly prepare one for deeper prayer.