Music that does not divide

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One thing I have to credit you with, benedictgal, is chutzpah.

Buc_fan has a better understanding of liturgical music than you will ever have, no matter how many documents you can quote.

*“Dear God, do You know the greatest grief one of Your creatures can bear? It is the thought that she can never love You enough. ” *- St. Gemma Galgani
Just out of curiousity, have you ever read any of the documents, or, are you just relying on personal opinion? Reading the documents helps us to form our consciences so that we can learn to think with the Church.

In all of your posts, I have never read where you are referring something that the Church has actually noted regarding Sacred Music.
 
What did OCP ever do to you for you to badmouth them so :confused: ?

In your opinion. Anyone else’s opinion doesn’t seem to count, or is wrong in your overexalted estimation.

P.S. Is “banal” your favorite word?

*“Dear God, do You know the greatest grief one of Your creatures can bear? It is the thought that she can never love You enough. ” *- St. Gemma Galgani
Perhaps, if you had read the Holy Father’s book, “The Spirit of the Liturgy” or heard or read any of his comments, you woiuld find that he, too, uses the word “banal” rather frequently, as far as Sacred Music is concerned…
 
Yes, always start by assuming the worst about the other side. :rolleyes:
I don’t need to assume the worst about the “other side.” Their own words betray them.

The “traditionalists” will probably claim another motivation, such as trying to follow the actual documents of the Church and writings of recent popes, and rectifying the actual problems which have been decried by those recent popes.

That is the key - there really are problems in the Church today regarding sacred music. Certainly as far as the liturgy is concerned we cannot say that one song is as good as another.
I have never said that one song is as good as the other. There are dreadful songs written 10 years ago, 20 years ago, 50 years ago, 100 years ago, 200 years ago. Many posters here and in similar recently closed threads have had nothing good to say about anything written in the last 50 years. They are wrong.

The Christian community must make an examination of conscience so that the beauty of music and song will return increasingly to the liturgy. It is necessary to purify worship of deformations, of careless forms of expression, of ill-prepared music and texts, which are not very suited to the grandeur of the act being celebrated. Not all that which stands outside the temple (profanum) is fit to cross the threshold. If it does not at once possess the sense of prayer, of dignity and beauty, music – instrumental and vocal – by this fact is precluded from admission into the sacred and religious realm.
This leaves a broad spectrum of music because what possesses “the sense of prayer, of dignity and beauty, music – instrumental and vocal” is highly subjective. What you feel fills those qualifications might not fill the qualifications of the next person. And it doesn’t matter if “you” are a pope or a janitor.

The category of “sacred music” today has undergone such a broadening of meaning as to include repertoire that cannot enter into the celebration without violating the spirit and the norms of the Liturgy itself. Not all expressions of the figurative arts and of music are capable of adequately expressing the Mystery worshipped in the fullness of the Church’s faith.
True. I have heard Christian “rap” but I pray it never sets foot in Church.

As a consequence, not all musical forms can be considered suitable for liturgical celebrations. There can be no music destined for the celebration of the sacred rites that be not first true art. A composition for Church is sacred and liturgical insofar as it approaches Gregorian melody in flow, in inspiration, and in flavor, and so much less is it worthy of the temple insomuch as it is recognized as departing from that supreme model. Only an artist profoundly immersed in the sensus Ecclesiae may try to perceive and translate into melody the truth of the Mystery that is celebrated in the Liturgy.
What is “true art” is subjective. Is there not a Metropolitan Museum of Art and a Museum of Modern Art? With all due respect to the two most recent popes, both of whom highly beloved by all, including myself, they both were/are extremely old men with different musical tastes than many younger people. I also don’t think that either were liturgical musicians. I do not denigrate Gregorian Chant, but it is not the only form of music which can be sacred and worthy of the Liturgy.

The words above are not my words. They are direct citations from our two most recent popes. So I guess you will conclude that they never learned to worship either.
Since I already call JPII “St. JP II”, and since it’s obvious with B16, yes, both have learned to worship. But what moves them to worship might not be what moves me or John or Sally or Bob or Jose or Helga to worship. For the Church to be universal, all its members must be considered and no one form of music mandated as the only way to worship because no one form of music is the only way to worship.

*“Dear God, do You know the greatest grief one of Your creatures can bear? It is the thought that she can never love You enough. ” *- St. Gemma Galgani
 
If the congregation wasn’t singing with him, or if the congregation is not singing along with the choir (any choir) – it is a performance.
You say that if the choir is singing something and the congregation is not, then it is “a performance”. I assume by that you mean it is for show, for the congregation (which becomes its “audience”), rather than an act of worship unto God? I disagree.

From Musicam Sacram in 1967:7. Between the solemn, fuller form of liturgical celebration, in which everything that demands singing is in fact sung, and the simplest form, in which singing is not used, there can be various degrees according to the greater or lesser place allotted to singing. However, in selecting the parts which are to be sung, one should start with those that are by their nature of greater importance, and especially those which are to be sung by the priest or by the ministers, with the people replying, or those which are to be sung by the priest and people together. The other parts may be gradually added according as they are proper to the people alone or to the choir alone.



16.c. Some of the people’s song, however, especially if the faithful have not yet been sufficiently instructed, or if musical settings for several voices are used, can be handed over to the choir alone, provided that the people are not excluded from those parts that concern them. But the usage of entrusting to the choir alone the entire singing of the whole Proper and of the whole Ordinary, to the complete exclusion of the people’s participation in the singing, is to be deprecated.

Then from the US Conference of Bishops document “Music in Catholic Worship” from 1973:36. A well-trained choir adds beauty and solemnity to the liturgy and also assists and encourages the singing of the congregation. The Second Vatican Council, speaking of the choir, stated emphatically: “Choirs must be diligently promoted,” provided that “the whole body of the faithful may be able to contribute that active participation which is rightly theirs.”

At times the choir, within the congregation of the faithful and as part of it, will assume the role of leadership, while at other times it will retain its own distinctive ministry. This means that the choir will lead the people in sung prayer, by alternating or reinforcing the sacred song of the congregation, or by enhancing it with the addition of a musical elaboration. At other times in the course of liturgical celebration the choir alone will sing works whose musical demands enlist and challenge its competence.”

And the current edition of the GIRM (2002) mentions the possibility of the choir singing alone three times: the entrance hymn/chant (n. 48), the Gloria (n. 53), and the communion hymn/chant (n. 87).
 
Yes it is. And some of those composers have had their music published in OCP.

*“Dear God, do You know the greatest grief one of Your creatures can bear? It is the thought that she can never love You enough. ” *- St. Gemma Galgani
Gee, I remember all of those songs from '62. We could get them on convenient 45 rpm records at our local grocery store. 'Course, then too in October of that year we had a large number of 'duck and cover" drills and I, being in New Orleans, with my school next to the railroad tracks, got the added thrill of seeing tanks and missle launchers moving on the rail cars. Funny thing though. I don’t remember hearing anything remotely resembling those hits in church.

Now, my classmates when I graduated from high school in '69 did manage to get Simon and Garfunkle’s “Bridge Over Troubled Waters” and “Sound of Silence” as the Offertory and Communion songs (please note not hymn, not anthem, but songs) at our graduation Mass framed by those all time immortal Catholic masterpieces “Sons of God” and “They’ll Know We Are Christians”. That was so groovy. Like wow, man.

I resented that music for my graduation Mass and have never forgotten it. I respect your right to sing that which you find appropriate. I would hope that you would respect our rights (benedictgal and VociMike included) to that which we find appropriate and that which all too many documents from HMC attest to.

BTW, would you prefer we use the word “mundane” or “pedestrian” instead of “banal”. 😃
 
BTW, would you prefer we use the word “mundane” or “pedestrian” instead of “banal”. 😃
Or we could just quote John Paul II regarding music and say “not worthy of the great act that is being celebrated”.
 
You say that if the choir is singing something and the congregation is not, then it is “a performance”. I assume by that you mean it is for show, for the congregation (which becomes its “audience”), rather than an act of worship unto God? I disagree.

From Musicam Sacram in 1967:7. Between the solemn, fuller form of liturgical celebration, in which everything that demands singing is in fact sung, and the simplest form, in which singing is not used, there can be various degrees according to the greater or lesser place allotted to singing. However, in selecting the parts which are to be sung, one should start with those that are by their nature of greater importance, and especially those which are to be sung by the priest or by the ministers, with the people replying, or those which are to be sung by the priest and people together. The other parts may be gradually added according as they are proper to the people alone or to the choir alone.



16.c. Some of the people’s song, however, especially if the faithful have not yet been sufficiently instructed, or if musical settings for several voices are used, can be handed over to the choir alone, provided that the people are not excluded from those parts that concern them. But the usage of entrusting to the choir alone the entire singing of the whole Proper and of the whole Ordinary, to the complete exclusion of the people’s participation in the singing, is to be deprecated.

Then from the US Conference of Bishops document “Music in Catholic Worship” from 1973:36. A well-trained choir adds beauty and solemnity to the liturgy and also assists and encourages the singing of the congregation. The Second Vatican Council, speaking of the choir, stated emphatically: “Choirs must be diligently promoted,” provided that “the whole body of the faithful may be able to contribute that active participation which is rightly theirs.”

"At times the choir, within the congregation of the faithful and as part of it, will assume the role of leadership, while at other times it will retain its own distinctive ministry. This means that the choir will lead the people in sung prayer, by alternating or reinforcing the sacred song of the congregation, or by enhancing it with the addition of a musical elaboration. At other times in the course of liturgical celebration the choir alone will sing works whose musical demands enlist and challenge its competence."And the current edition of the GIRM (2002) mentions the possibility of the choir singing alone three times: the entrance hymn/chant (n. 48), the Gloria (n. 53), and the communion hymn/chant (n. 87).
Let’s see. I have been a member of a cathedral choir for the last 25 years. From 1983 to 1992 we sang just outside of the sanctuary and facing the congregation. Far too often, particularly on major feast days, there was applause. It did nothing for any of us. We were embarrassed. Singing in the choir is indeed a ministry - a ministry I take most seriously. Non nobis Domine. Not to us Lord. In 1992 we reconstructed the choir loft and built a brand new pipe organ. We have not looked back nor have we had any further applause even though we sing a choral Introit, the Offertory and Communion chants, hymns, motets, anthems, etc. Our song is prayer not performance and if I can deepen the prayer of anyone out in the congregation I will have done my part.

When I am in the congregation at other parishes and hear banal, insipid, mundane, pedestrian music, sung badly, I wince. I really do. Wincing is not conducive to prayer. I would rather no music.
 
This leaves a broad spectrum of music because what possesses “the sense of prayer, of dignity and beauty, music – instrumental and vocal” is highly subjective. … I have heard Christian “rap” but I pray it never sets foot in Church.
Why can “Christian rock” by used in Church but not “Christian rap”? Anyway, I would leave the determination of what possesses the necessary characteristics of sacred music to the Church, to the Congregation for Divine Worship (or whichever branch deals with sacred music).
For the Church to be universal, all its members must be considered and no one form of music mandated as the only way to worship because no one form of music is the only way to worship.
Does personal taste in music then allow for personal taste in prayer? If I don’t like one of the prayers of Mass can I say my own instead? Or change the words a bit? As universal as the Catholic Church is, Her public corporate worship is not ours individually, it is Hers, and, by extension, God’s.

Couldn’t the Church, since it is universal (although with a diversity of Rites), require something universal within a particular Rite?
 
Gemma, you said:
I don’t need to assume the worst about the “other side.” Their own words betray them.

  • Sounds like “I don’t need to assume you are dumb, your stupid remarks betray you”. - your opinion
    I have never said that one song is as good as the other. There are dreadful songs written 10 years ago, 20 years ago, 50 years ago, 100 years ago, 200 years ago. Many posters here and in similar recently closed threads have had nothing good to say about anything written in the last 50 years. They are wrong.
  • Kind of an overexageration huh? IMHO, there has been some good music written over the last 50 years. Some is great for “praise and worship”. I, however think “praise and worship” is often quite difference from “worship in the Liturgy of the Mass”
This leaves a broad spectrum of music because what possesses “the sense of prayer, of dignity and beauty, music – instrumental and vocal” is highly subjective. What you feel fills those qualifications might not fill the qualifications of the next person. And it doesn’t matter if “you” are a pope or a janitor.

True. I have heard Christian “rap” but I pray it never sets foot in Church.
  • Highly subjective…okay, lets go with that. If true why would you then reject Christian “rap”. It just might bring someone closer to God. Which is it Gemma… Does the Liturgy form us, or should we form the Liturgy?
    What is “true art” is subjective. Is there not a Metropolitan Museum of Art and a Museum of Modern Art? With all due respect to the two most recent popes, both of whom highly beloved by all, including myself, they both were/are extremely old men with different musical tastes than many younger people. I also don’t think that either were liturgical musicians. I do not denigrate Gregorian Chant, but it is not the only form of music which can be sacred and worthy of the Liturgy.
  • “…old men with different musical tastes than many younger people.”
  • Now I think I better understand you.
Since I already call JPII “St. JP II”, and since it’s obvious with B16, yes, both have learned to worship. But what moves them to worship might not be what moves me or John or Sally or Bob or Jose or Helga to worship. For the Church to be universal, all its members must be considered and no one form of music mandated as the only way to worship because no one form of music is the only way to worship.
  • Which of course leads to “not one form of the Liturgy of the Mass”. Tower of Babel, here we come again…let confusion be the fruit of what WE want.
 
Or we could just quote John Paul II regarding music and say “not worthy of the great act that is being celebrated”.
Can’t do that MIke. It goes against ‘I’m OK’; you’re OK - let’s focus on the Eucharist".
 
Or we could just quote John Paul II regarding music and say “not worthy of the great act that is being celebrated”.
Can’t do that, Mike. It would violate the “I’m OK; you’re OK - let’s just focus on the Eucharist” philosophy. Everything’s relative.
 
Can’t do that MIke. It goes against ‘I’m OK’; you’re OK - let’s focus on the Eucharist".
It’s even worse than that. It’s “you’re extremely old and I’m young!”
(John Paul II and Benedict XVI) both were/are extremely old men with different musical tastes than many younger people
That swishing sound you hear is the Magisterium going down the pipes.
 
It’s even worse than that. It’s “you’re extremely old and I’m young!”

That swishing sound you hear is the Magisterium going down the pipes.
By golly, Mike! You’re right. I am an old fogey. I gotta get with the flow. But wait! Was it not my generation that started the flow? At 18 I was an old fogey. Must have been those 33 1/3 rpm vinyl records that I bought back then. Haydn’s Lord Nelson Mass is no better or worse than the Monkees.
 
I’ve been hesitant to join these music discussions because they quickly become polarized. I appreciate a wide variety of music, but probably lean toward a preference for contemporary. I also like the traditional hymns from my childhood - even a few Latin ones, but I’m just not familiar enough with chant or polyphony to appreciate it. I"m not musically stupid, but I’m not a music scholar or particularly gifted. I’m not a liturgist. I sing with the congregation, and play handbells at my parish.

First, I want to thank the more traditinal music enthusiasts for teaching me that not all music is appropriate for Mass. I like contemporary Christian music. I listen to it on the radio and attend the concerts. From there, I searched out the Catholic artists and have a pretty good CD collection. Much better than listening to demeaning lyrics or DJs that try to outgross each other. I also wondered why more of the “popular” songs were not used at Mass, and why “recorded” music was not used when there is no choir, why there weren’t more "solos’, instrumentals, etc. My handbell choir used to play a piece called “Glockenchorspass” (sp?) - which one of our priests absolutely despised - and asked us not to play. It was a lively piece, but we had no idea why he didn’t like it. What I learned from you was that I had to consider that at Mass, we are at the foot of the Cross, and we have to consider if the music is appropriate - especially the Offeratory & Communion Hymns. And that the music selected needs to fit with the rest of the Mass, not just because it is a favorite.

That being said, about half of the “worst songs” from another post are favorites of mine, and while they are overused, I can’t see where they are inapporpriate. These songs were a great comfort to me when I came back to the Church. I agree that some of the music in the Worship & Gather (OCP?) hymnals is not worthwhile or even singable, but it isn’t all bad. Our music director tries to select a variety of traditional & contemporary music, and a few Latin hymns at Christmas & Easter. The contemporary choir & group is at the 9:00 Mass, and the Adult Choir and handbells are usually at the 10:30 Mass. 5:00 Sat, 7:30 & 12:00 Masses are usually just cantor + congregation. One of our former priests used to sing parts of the Mass, and it was beautiful. I love the Mass parts sung in Latin, and we don’t do that at my parish.

I’ve seen the references to the church documents, and of course it is still clear as mud, and subjective. The definitions of what is “profane” and what is “secular” have shifted with time. Art is often in the eye or ear of the beholder. It’s hard to appreciate what you haven’t been exposed to. So I am in agreement that more of the time-honored, sacred music needs to be heard by those who have been deprived of it. Understand, though, that to dismiss the contemporary hymns entirely would deprive others of something that leads them to God and to prayer.
 
Let’s see. I have been a member of a cathedral choir for the last 25 years. From 1983 to 1992 we sang just outside of the sanctuary and facing the congregation. Far too often, particularly on major feast days, there was applause. It did nothing for any of us. We were embarrassed. Singing in the choir is indeed a ministry - a ministry I take most seriously. Non nobis Domine. Not to us Lord. In 1992 we reconstructed the choir loft and built a brand new pipe organ. We have not looked back nor have we had any further applause even though we sing a choral Introit, the Offertory and Communion chants, hymns, motets, anthems, etc. Our song is prayer not performance and if I can deepen the prayer of anyone out in the congregation I will have done my part.

When I am in the congregation at other parishes and hear banal, insipid, mundane, pedestrian music, sung badly, I wince. I really do. Wincing is not conducive to prayer. I would rather no music.
May I ask who the builder was, if you happen to know?
 
With great trepidation I step into the waters of this thread. Since music, singing in church choirs, songleading, and contoring as well as playing the guitar (that instrument of the devil for some of you) in mass, and is what had kept me going and ultimately the Lord’s hand is guiding me to serve him, this subject is very dear to me.

I am ammused at the discussion. I have sung traditional to modern hymns of praise, in English, Latin and Spanish, all of which has been worthy to be used in the sacred liturgy. All of which I enjoy and has brought me into closer communion with Jesus. The problem I believe is not so much the music used, but how it is used, is it suitable for the worship of the day. As also a Liturgist, I take very carefull considertion of the music, does it reflect the readings for the day, the season and yes those who will be in attendance. The music I may pick for a mass on a weekend retreat with confirmation aged kids, is different than when they are confirmed by the bishop. The core of the mass is the same, but pastoraly the needs are different and this must also be considered.
A quick glance at my OCP hymnal has “Alleluia! Sing to Jesus” and “Crown him with many Crowns” very traditional, as well “Tast and See” and “Gather us In” more modern, and all at times are approriate and all are theologically correct and suitable for worship. So this discussion comes down to personal preference.
I’m not saying all music is appropiate and that there has been abusses by using secular music in worship. That perhaps may be what was the Holy Father’s reference.
Music form what I can tell, has been an issue in the norms to be be released in the new Roman Missal. From this thread, it won’t silence the critics of the music in the mass, but the music will have to be correct theologically and will be subject to review by one or more bishops before being allowed to be published. Perhaps then the music as with the people of the church will be accepted as a place of many tunes.

Peace,
FAB
 
I’ve seen the references to the church documents, and of course it is still clear as mud, and subjective. The definitions of what is “profane” and what is “secular” have shifted with time. Art is often in the eye or ear of the beholder.
That’s where we must look at the tradition and history of sacred music in the Church, and we must think with the mind of the Church. A composer who understands why the Church calls Gregorian chant the permanent standard and supreme model, and why she considers sacred polyphony also especially suited to the liturgy, such a composer will understand how to compose modern music which draws on those very qualities which make chant and polyphony the pinnacle of Catholic liturgical music.
It’s hard to appreciate what you haven’t been exposed to. So I am in agreement that more of the time-honored, sacred music needs to be heard by those who have been deprived of it. Understand, though, that to dismiss the contemporary hymns entirely would deprive others of something that leads them to God and to prayer.
Rest assured that nobody is calling for an end to contemporary music. But people are calling for contemporary music that is more in line with what the Church desires. For one thing, she desires that the actual texts of the Mass be sung as the ideal (including the Propers as well as the Ordinary), rather than singing songs at Mass. The 4-hymn Mass is not the Catholic ideal and never has been, and we should move away from it (note I don’t say abandon it).
 
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