Does the Catholic Church consider Muslims to be descendants of Abraham as it does Jews? Abraham’s first born was Ishmael, son of Hagar and Muslims believe they are descendants of Abraham just as Jews - and by adoption: Christians.

Thus, Muslims believe they have a covenant with God to be His special people, just as Jews do.
I have study middle eastern religions.
- Muslims and Jews though they worship the same God, are “BLINDED” because they do not accept the Holy Trinity. (along with some other things but that is another subject)
- Muslims DO NOT hold the same place as Jews because Christians and Jews are from Isaac. Christianity is the completion of Judaism. Jews were Gods chosen people according to the Bible. We do not accept Muslims teachings, there for that point of them being chosen is null and void.
- Though our Father, Pope Benedict has profound respect for their “DEVOTION”. NO way is he condoning that we do not have to Believe in the Holy Trinity and saying it does not matter if we are Catholic or not. When the HOLY SEE speaks he is speaking to those who know the history and teachings of the church. Could you imagine if we had to have a Catchiest history every time he spoke? So my advice is to brush up on Church teaching and the Bible.
- Our Bible does not condone what the Quran/Hadith claim. Our Bible had battles and war to defend our faith and religious persecution. Jesus did not KILL people who did not accept him. That is left for judgment day.
- We have to work with the Muslims and build bridges to works together on social issues. That is left for biblically trained Priests/Deacons ect… We need to show them the way of Christ thru our life style. The Bible is the most owned book all over the world but CHRISTIANS are the ones that are read.
- We need to pray for them. I hope they all come to know Jesus and know his love. They believe God is a God of Good and evil. We do not accept that teaching of OUR LORD.
I hope I made it easier for you to understand. I am sure you will have a lot of people respond to this post. It is a “hot” topic.
I have 3 brothers who defended the USA in the Middle east. All I can tell you is the Christians of the East DO NOT enjoy the luxuries the Muslims in the West do. My Muslim neighbors told me that they were afraid to come to our Catholic Church because of what the “others” might do. I don’t know what that means. I hope and pray that the way we Catholics lead our lives will help lead them to the Lord.
I feel bad for those who have not had the benefit of the Eucharist…
Remember JESUS himself said: “Jesus answered, and said to them: This is the work of God, that you believe in him whom he hath sent.” John 6:29 DRA
Every one therefore that shall confess me before men, I will also confess him before my Father who is in heaven. But he that shall deny me before men, I will also deny him before my Father who is in heaven. Do not think that I came to send peace upon earth: I came not to send peace, but the sword. For I came to set a man at variance against his father, and the daughter against her mother, and the daughter in law against her mother in law.
And as a man’s enemies shall be they of his own household.
He that loveth father or mother more than me, is not worthy of me; and he that loveth son or daughter more than me, is not worthy of me. And he that taketh not up his cross, and followeth me, is not worthy of me. He that findeth his life, shall lose it: and he that shall lose his life for me, shall find it. He that receiveth you, receiveth me: and he that receiveth me, receiveth him that sent me. He that receiveth a prophet in the name of a prophet, shall receive the reward of a prophet: and he that receiveth a just man in the name of a just man, shall receive the reward of a just man. And whosoever shall give to drink to one of these little ones a cup of cold water only in the name of a disciple, amen I say to you, he shall not lose his reward. Matt 10 32:42