Denise, I am not claiming that anybody else has put the matter in this way: these are my conclusions from decades of observation. Also, I am not talking about teachings regarding faith and morals.
Both traditionalists and non-traditionalist commonly rue such things as: poor catechesis; timidity in defending the faith among some priests and bishops; some modern church architecture; dissent among clergy, theologians, and religious being addressed slowly if at all. Need I go on?
We ALL agree that the Church is a monarchy–not a democracy. On earth, the Pope rules in a visible way on behalf of Christ, and the Bishops are beneath him. Bishops have authority over their staffs, priests, and institutions. Religious orders have a central authority which reports to a higher authority (the Pope or the Bishops). All have an obligation of obedience, and most have taken an oath to God of obedience. All discipline operates under Cannon Law, but the hierarchy of the Church has TOTAL control over Cannon Law, and can make any changes needed to protect the faith and the faithful.
Furthermore, we ALL agree that there has been betrayal from within the Church: this is not an extreme position, but rather a simple fact. To take a very clear example: the scandal. Need I go on?
We ALL agree that such internal evil was not the results of the promptings of the Holy Spirit, but rather a rejection of them…and the embrace of the promptings of Satan.
We also ALL agree that ALL of the problems referenced above occurred within the context of hierarchal authority and responsibility–of those acting, or failing to act, in their official capacity and office representing Christ.
Our only disagreements concern:
- The extent of the betrayal. For example, was the ambiguity in Vatican II a “betrayal”? Is our God a God of confusion? (The Bible says not.) Is it possible that the ambiguity came form the promptings of the Holy Spirit in light of subsequent problems that demonstrated that greater clarity would have been helpful in certain areas? (The Holy Spirit knows the future.) If the ambiguity was not a gift of the Holy Spirit, but rather a prudential error, is the Holy Spirit the author of damaging prudential error? So did the Holy Spirit did not prompt at all in these particular areas, or did the Bishops reject the promptings: the only two reasonable options. (Council documents are only protected from doctrinal error: there is no guarantee of prudential wisdom–but the Holy Spirit is present at ALL times.)
- Focusing now on the original issue, and setting aside any issues about Vatican II: most fundamentally, what is the underlying cause of the internal betrayals discussed above? Was the primary cause the influences of the greater society, which perhaps cannot be fully resisted, or internal decay?
On this, we can ALL agree: history shows that the Church has periodically gone through periods of decay, and has needed renewal (which always comes); and the Church does have a great ability to withstand external pressures–even widespread martyrdom. But the specifics regarding recent decades are in dispute.
Returning now to Vatican II. In a way, it is absurd that we are still discussing the issue at all! But we can’t help ourselves.
Generally, to the non-traditionalist, Vatican II is a precious gift of the Holy Spirit that provides a precise and detailed solution to our present problems. Perfectly tailored! Scripture, prior councils and documents, and the writings of the saints, are still very important! And we do not get to heaven through faith alone in Vatican II alone! But it is only Vatican II which shows the way forward–with specifics–for the Church as a whole during this particular period of history. To question even the prudence of any part of Vatican II is to insult the Holy Spirit! Almost blasphemy.
To the traditionalist (generally), once the Pope’s agenda for the Council was rejected, there was at least an element of pride and rebellion at the Council. Even the unprecedented flood of words suggested possible spiritual problems of pride and vanity. There are parts of the documents that have proven to be problematic in retrospect, and the Holy Spirit operates in retrospect. Other Councils have been prudential failures according to such people as Fr. Richard John Neuhaus and George Weigle–and other prominent non-traditionalists have claimed prudential errors in some of the Vatican II wording. But, the Holy Spirit is not the author of even prudential error nor is it a gift of the Holy Spirit. It originates, shall we say, elsewhere? So, in this view, those who view the Council as the only possible way forward, are actually betraying the Holy Spirit and claiming a perfection for councils that both Church teachings and history indicate do not exist (again, regarding the prudential).
(I cannot understand the hang up about religious freedom among some traditionalists. The change appears to me to be NOT a teaching on faith and morals, but rather a prudential social teaching: and it a world in which almost all governments are hostile to the Church to at least some degree, why would we want to argue against religious freedom?)
And so, we continue to argue about Vatican II–even some 50 years later–even though it is largely a waste of time at this point. Because the internal logic of our basic assumptions do not permit compromise. IMHO.