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What is the historical and supernatural significance of not eating meat on Fridays?
Historically, after teaching us how to pray, Jesus spoke of fasting (Matthew 6:16-18). In addition to such solemn public fasts as the Day of Atonement and New Year the pious Jew kept many private fasts. We know that these were observed by the disciples of St. John the Baptist and by the Pharisees (Mark 2:18 & Luke 18:12). The latter had the custom of keeping them on Monday and Thursday; the primitive Christians, to distinguish themselves, chose Wednesday and Friday.What is the historical and supernatural significance of not eating meat on Fridays?
If they are coming at it with this attitude they are not following the spirit of abstinence. It is supposed to be a sacrifice to help us join ourselves to Christ in this time of preparation for Good Friday and Easter. Rather than lobster or some such thing they might be better to have a can of tuna…dry…or maybe some cheap fish sticks…Personally, I think the “no red blooded meat” thing is a bit outdated.
Thomas Aquinas gave a very good reason initially, which I agree with however. Back in the day, (and still today for most people I guess) meat brings pleasure. One not only has a hearty meal when eating meat, but it is quite obviously the tastiest thing ever. Whereas fish, (according to Aquinas) had a nastier taste that did not bring immediate pleasure to the eater.
Now this argument would still hold if it meant that all Catholics instead of eating meat on Fridays ate mackerel. (which is what they would have eaten wake back when and is the origin of the term “Mackerel Snapper”.) But I mean nowadays, many people don’t eat red meat anyway or they are vegetarian, so it is hardly an abstinence for them. Or they go, "I can’t eat meat today? Fine. I’ll go get a lobster with a side of salmon!"
On the other hand, tradition is good for traditions sake.