Catholic…She seems to believe that Communion in the Catholic Church is the same
Episcopal Church be practicing ‘open Communion?’
September 4, 2007
Laura Peckham
There is a movement afoot in the Episcopal Church to invite everyone present at the Eucharist, baptized or unbaptized, to receive Communion. This invitation, issued usually by the presider stating something like, “This is Christ’s table, and all are welcome,” defies the
Constitution and Canons of the church and the ordination vows of the one presiding. The rationale given is that since Jesus welcomed all, we should not put up restrictions, that this is an important means of showing the radical hospitality of Jesus.
I disagree. In the Gospel accounts, it is only the disciples, Jesus’ intentional followers, who are with Jesus at the institution of the Lord’s Supper (Matthew 26:20; Mark 14:17-18; Luke 22:14; John 13:22). The early church clearly saw participation in the Eucharist as only for those who are intentional followers of Jesus – baptized members of the body of Christ. Paul addresses the church at Corinth, all of whom are baptized, and chastises them for treating the Lord’s Supper as any other meal, “For anyone who eats and drinks without discerning the body eats and drinks judgment upon himself.” All records indicate that for hundreds of years the early church did not allow the unbaptized catechumens to be present at the Eucharist proper but dismissed them after the reading of the lessons.
Participation in the Eucharist was not a form of entrance into the life of Christ but was one of the characteristics of living a Christian life. The first act of faith in Christ is baptism. If we now say that the Eucharist is for anyone and everyone, we intimate that:
- Baptism is not the sacramental entrance into life in Christ. If one can be fully involved in Christian life without baptism, what value are we placing on baptism?
- The Eucharist is merely a remembering of events in history and therefore is not a sure means of grace. This is contrary to the teachings of article 25 of the Thirty-nine Articles ( Book of Common Prayer , page 872) and to the Catechism. ( BCP p. 857).
- Knowledge of Christ and the church are not important. No understanding of the Eucharist is required or expected.
Have we sufficiently considered what “open Communion” will mean