So yea, what if any, directions/advice should I get before going to mass?
Hi ConflictedBoy, welcome to the TC board.
Larousser gave you the links to fully understand the Traditional Latin Mass(TLM) before you even walk through the door. Thing is, you must have a TLM in your area. If you do, spend some time reading and viewing those pages. One of the most persistent and mis-leading myths that get thrown about on this forum is that Mass, prayed in the vernacular, allows for more active participation by those in the pews. This is false. In the case of the Ordinary Form of the Mass, the Novus Ordo Missae, the vernacular allows for more
audible participation. Nothing more.
Another myth that is unceasingly promoted here, is that because of the Latin, those in the pews were/are less likely to participate in the Mass. This is also false. Any 1962 daily missal will allow one to follow, and pray, the Mass in union with the priest. The Mass is a prayer. Again, the links provided by larousser will prepare you very well. Don’t expect to follow along without skipping a beat though. You will get ahead of, or behind, the priest while using the missal the first few times.
The TLM was suppressed from 1969 until Pope JPII provided an indult that allowed priests to pray the TLM, albeit with the local Bishop’s permission. In 2007, our Holy Father BXVI freed the TLM, and now no indult exists. Any priest may pray the TLM. Taking it one step further, BXVI’s Summorum Pontificum encourages clergy to provide the TLM, or Forma extraordinaria as BXVI called it in his SP, to those who request it.
As you read these threads, you will begin to notice bickering over which form of the Latin Rite is “best”. You will also see bickering over the use of Latin versus the vernacular. If you attend the Ordinary form of the Mass, you may find yourself in agreement with those who have suggested the OF is a better choice for an introduction to the Latin Rite. Hearing the Mass prayed in the vernacular, in English in this case, is indeed a much easier way to
hear the priest as he prays the Mass. And yes, it’s easier to follow along in the missal.
But…
One other myth that won’t die here on the forum is that one must learn Latin in order to participate in, and pray the Mass in union with the priest. The 1962 Missal has the Latin Prayers and Scripture and also the English translation on each page. Since the laity pray the Mass silently, with the exception of the audible responses in Latin, it isn’t necessary to “learn Latin”. One only needs to learn a few Latin phrases, which are brief. For example, the priest will turn and face those in the pews and say “Dominus Vobiscum.” This translates to “The Lord be with you”. Those in the pews respond, " Et cum spiritu tuo", which translates as “And with thy spirit”. Aside from these responses, the laity can pray the prayers of the Mass in English. Again, we are praying in silence, so the English is fine.
So with the TLM, the only hurdle is some effort, and you will, assuming you have Faith, receive Grace from Him for assisting the Highest Prayer of Holy Mother Church. Chock full of Doctrine, and protected from liturgical abuses by virtue of it’s strict rubrics.
The Ordinary Form will bestow God’s loving Grace as well. But know that there are many hurdles to overcome for this form of the Latin Rite to offer fitting reverence to our Father in Heaven. You will hear poor translations of the Latin prayers carried over from the TLM. An example is “Pro multis”. This translates to “for many”. Currently, you will hear the overwhelming majority of priests say “for all”. This is a huge matter. These are the words of Christ the King being changed during the Consecration ! And remember Dominus vobiscum ? The Lord be with you ? Currently the response is “and also with you”, instead of the correct translation, “and with Thy spirit”. This is also a problem. The priest is In persona Christi , a Latin phrase meaning “in the person of Christ”. If Christ would say to one of us, “The Lord be with you”, why would we respond, "and also with you " ? Telling Christ to be with Himself ? No, that isn’t what et cum spiritu tuo means.
The Church is in the process of correcting these poor translations, but it is for this reason, and the various abuses and novelties the OF is currently prone to, that I disagree with those who would suggest the OF would be a better introduction to the Latin Rite. Entering the Church via the TLM is, imo, a superior choice. I firmly believe one will be better prepared to assist both forms of the Latin Rite by learning the TLM first. There is more Doctrine contained in the TLM. It builds Faith. The sancta missa site’s introduction to the TLM is a virtual crash course in rock solid Catholic Doctrine. Even if one reads and leaves sancta missa’s info on the TLM and instead attends the OF,he/she will have a solid understanding of the Holy Sacrifice, and essential Roman Catholic Doctrine.
One last thing about the TLM being a better choice, imho of course. Side by side, you will see a striking difference between the best 1962 missals and the best Novus Ordo missals. The majority of traditional prayers, the Precepts of the Church, the Litanies, Sacramental Rites, and much more are missing in the OF missal. The Baronius, The 1962 Daily Roman Catholic Missal, and the Lasance Missal are, imo, quite possibly the best choice for the first book a convert or revert should be given.
It’s all about saving souls and building Faith. In the case of reverts or converts, there are two choices. RCIA at OF parishes or the TLM. Now, RCIA at an orthodox parish where a reverent and abuse free Mass is prayed, is fine, if you find one. With the TLM, you will always find one. Again, a better choice imo.