Old Earth vs. Young Earth

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There were sources of water besides the clouds, if you read it. It doesn’t sound scientific,
but it’s the only way I could see the whole Earth being flooded for a year. I believe the water
continued to rise for 150 days, until the mountains were covered. Also, every living being
died on the Earth, so it HAD to cover the whole Earth.
How do you know every living being died? Because it says so in the bible? If that’s your answer please refer to my previous point about how what they said about “the whole world” could very well mean as much of the world as they knew, which may not be very much (I have trouble believing that people in the middle east at this time really had any knowledge of France or Russia, let alone america)

As to your point about clouds and water sources. So? That doesn’t affect anything I said.
 
I think your comment about the Flood not covering the whole Earth is exactly the point
of this thread. I have no problem believing Genesis to be real and factual from Creation to
the Flood to the “whole world” famine in Jacob’s time leading them to Egypt.

If you believe Genesis is factual, you probably also believe in a Young Earth. If you believe
the prevailing scientific theories we have today instead, you probably believe in an Old Earth.
 
I think your comment about the Flood not covering the whole Earth is exactly the point
of this thread. I have no problem believing Genesis to be real and factual from Creation to
the Flood to the “whole world” famine in Jacob’s time leading them to Egypt.

If you believe Genesis is factual, you probably also believe in a Young Earth. If you believe
the prevailing scientific theories we have today instead, you probably believe in an Old Earth.
I believe both. I think Genesis is factual, but I don’t take everything it says literally.
 
The dating is done by the strata in which they are found.
The big question on strata is How long does it take for a stratum to form?
IMO, the Flood formed most of the strata. Thus, it was done mostly at one time.

Otherwise, what geological forces do we see today that could form strata, besides rivers and floods, say?
 
half life dating is still a theory to me anyway. in some cases the margins of error are so great that in a rock strata sequence the errors almost meet up. technically, to me anyway, meaning that the rock could also be no age at all.
someone posting asked for evidence of rabbits and dinosaurs in the same rock strata. but i think i can do better and point out the coelacanth which was thought to have evolved into roughly its current form approximately 400 million years ago but is now regularly caught in the oceans today. so we are humans living with a creature which evolved into its present form 400 million years ago, life on earth on land only started about 500 million years ago. there were no dinosaurs around when the coelacanth first appeared, it lived long before the dinosaurs. so how do we know if the rabbit is old. i think we need to think.
How about this: while living in California there was small article tucked away in the local newspaper (LA Times?) about a study being done by one of the state colleges I think about rainfall per year on the mid US continent and the correlating sediment found in the Missisippi delta.The article quite matter of factly said they found a layer of yearly sediment so thick that the rainfall would have been enough to flood the entire continent. The occurence they said was about 6000 years ago.
 
It’s woefully narrow to point out that I have two personal examples? I’d say it’s just as narrow-minded to assume that schools all lead to bullying (Note: I am not saying you are saying that)

As a final note: I am not against homeschooling as a whole (I think different things work for different people) But I do not approve of those who bar their children from public school on religious grounds.
Oh my religious ears… .and look( read) the other way St Ignatius of Loyola,even Pope Francis S.J., not mention founders of Harvard ,Yale and nearly 90 % of our universities for religious reasons.
 
The dating is done by the strata in which they are found.
Or by isotope analysis of the fossils themselves. Isotopic or radiometric dating isn’t limited to C14 - there are a range of materials which can provide time scales stretching back to the billions of years.
 
Look up current theories of planet formation. Why would we get anything radioactive? Why would we get water? If you think it through, we don’t know why we have hydrogen and heavy hydrogen in water.

Peace,
Ed
 
Or by isotope analysis of the fossils themselves. Isotopic or radiometric dating isn’t limited to C14 - there are a range of materials which can provide time scales stretching back to the billions of years.
What would you say if the fossil was dated and showed its age to be 28000 Years ago?
 
There were sources of water besides the clouds, if you read it. It doesn’t sound scientific,
but it’s the only way I could see the whole Earth being flooded for a year. I believe the water
continued to rise for 150 days, until the mountains were covered. Also, every living being
died on the Earth, so it HAD to cover the whole Earth.
And then the water went… where? The idea of a global flood is so ridiculous that it fails on more levels than I would be able to list within the character limit of a post here. So I’ll just stick with one example: The three-toed sloth.

The three-toed sloth lives in South and Central America. Noah purportedly lived in the Middle-East. Imagine that Noah’s ark just touched down on Mount Ararat after the flood waters magically disappeared. Now, sloths only live in South and Central America, so these two sloths need to get there from the Middle-East. On the ground, they have a maximum speed of 7 feet per minute. So, close your eyes and imagine for a moment - a pair of sloths swimming across the Atlantic Ocean, a distance of 1750 miles.

Now, do the same for every other species of living thing, from army ants to koala bears to tomatoes. Each traveled thousands of miles from Mount Ararat to a specific location on the globe. Why? How? - Magic.

And that’s only one of hundreds of problems with the story that must be answered by “magic”.

How did Noah feed millions of species of animals? Magic.
Where did the water come from? Magic.
Where did the water go? Magic.
Why is there no geological layer showing evidence of a global flood? Magic.
Why do the pyramids at Giza show no signs of flood damage? Magic.
Why did the Flood not seem to affect the reign of Sargon of Akkad or any of the other cultures across the globe that survived the flood without even noticing it? Magic.
How did freshwater or saltwater fish and other sea-life survive when the ocean covering the earth would have been a mixture of salt and fresh water? Magic.
How did the polar ice caps survive without any evidence of being flooded? Magic.
Why do tree ring records show no evidence of a global flood? Magic.
Why does the fossil record (presumably formed by the flood) match so well to evolutionary theory? Coincidence.
How did the human population rebound so fast? According to Genesis, we go from 8 people to enough to build the Tower of Babel within 150 years.

So, given this, we have two choices:

A) Dismiss pretty much all of science, believe that reality is conspiring against us to make us believe something untrue and that the world is directed by waves of magical spells rather than by predictable natural forces.

B) Don’t take Genesis literally.
The big question on strata is How long does it take for a stratum to form?
IMO, the Flood formed most of the strata. Thus, it was done mostly at one time.

Otherwise, what geological forces do we see today that could form strata, besides rivers and floods, say?
Distinct strata are not formed from a single event.
What would you say if the fossil was dated and showed its age to be 28000 Years ago?
I’d say that’s still much older than 6000 years.
 
And then the water went… where? The idea of a global flood is so ridiculous that it fails on more levels than I would be able to list within the character limit of a post here. So I’ll just stick with one example: The three-toed sloth.

The three-toed sloth lives in South and Central America. Noah purportedly lived in the Middle-East. Imagine that Noah’s ark just touched down on Mount Ararat after the flood waters magically disappeared. Now, sloths only live in South and Central America, so these two sloths need to get there from the Middle-East. On the ground, they have a maximum speed of 7 feet per minute. So, close your eyes and imagine for a moment - a pair of sloths swimming across the Atlantic Ocean, a distance of 1750 miles.

Now, do the same for every other species of living thing, from army ants to koala bears to tomatoes. Each traveled thousands of miles from Mount Ararat to a specific location on the globe. Why? How? - Magic.

And that’s only one of hundreds of problems with the story that must be answered by “magic”.

How did Noah feed millions of species of animals? Magic.
Where did the water come from? Magic.
Where did the water go? Magic.
Why is there no geological layer showing evidence of a global flood? Magic.
Why do the pyramids at Giza show no signs of flood damage? Magic.
Why did the Flood not seem to affect the reign of Sargon of Akkad or any of the other cultures across the globe that survived the flood without even noticing it? Magic.
How did freshwater or saltwater fish and other sea-life survive when the ocean covering the earth would have been a mixture of salt and fresh water? Magic.
How did the polar ice caps survive without any evidence of being flooded? Magic.
Why do tree ring records show no evidence of a global flood? Magic.
Why does the fossil record (presumably formed by the flood) match so well to evolutionary theory? Coincidence.
How did the human population rebound so fast? According to Genesis, we go from 8 people to enough to build the Tower of Babel within 150 years.

So, given this, we have two choices:

A) Dismiss pretty much all of science, believe that reality is conspiring against us to make us believe something untrue and that the world is directed by waves of magical spells rather than by predictable natural forces.

B) Don’t take Genesis literally.

Distinct strata are not formed from a single event.

I’d say that’s still much older than 6000 years.
I will take a few of these quickly:

There was not millions of species to take on the ark
Recent findings show vast amounts of water underneath China as well as locked in the rocks.
There is evidence for a flood. It is all over.
Got me on the Pyramids (for now ;))
Over 70 flood stories in many cultures around the world.
Both salt water fish and freshwater have just about the same salt % in their body. Some even keep both in their fish tanks.
Ice age came after the flood
Tree rings (get back to you)
Fossil record does not match well with evo.
Today’s population matches very well with rate of growth since flood. In fact, you should probably check to see what the pop would be with man starting around 200k ago.

If you need references I will be glad to oblige.

Distinct strata can be formed during one event. Check out Mt St Helen’s. Also flume expereiments.

Yes it is. But it is a far cry from 70 million.

Now if we want to speak of magic - see here:

The Similarity Between Science and Magic
  1. Science as religion
  2. Science as credulity
  3. Science as power
Evolution is an alternative religion
 
What would you say if the fossil was dated and showed its age to be 28000 Years ago?
I would ask what method was used to arrive at that date, and what other methods were used to confirm it.

Believe it or not, most scientists would be absolutely ecstatic to find data that unequivocally overturned a long-held model and stood up to peer review - it would cement their name in their field and the grant applications would write themselves.
 
And then the water went… where? The idea of a global flood is so ridiculous that it fails on more levels than I would be able to list within the character limit of a post here. So I’ll just stick with one example: The three-toed sloth.

The three-toed sloth lives in South and Central America. Noah purportedly lived in the Middle-East. Imagine that Noah’s ark just touched down on Mount Ararat after the flood waters magically disappeared. Now, sloths only live in South and Central America, so these two sloths need to get there from the Middle-East. On the ground, they have a maximum speed of 7 feet per minute. So, close your eyes and imagine for a moment - a pair of sloths swimming across the Atlantic Ocean, a distance of 1750 miles.

Now, do the same for every other species of living thing, from army ants to koala bears to tomatoes. Each traveled thousands of miles from Mount Ararat to a specific location on the globe. Why? How? - Magic.

And that’s only one of hundreds of problems with the story that must be answered by “magic”.

How did Noah feed millions of species of animals? Magic.
Where did the water come from? Magic.
Where did the water go? Magic.
Why is there no geological layer showing evidence of a global flood? Magic.
Why do the pyramids at Giza show no signs of flood damage? Magic.
Why did the Flood not seem to affect the reign of Sargon of Akkad or any of the other cultures across the globe that survived the flood without even noticing it? Magic.
How did freshwater or saltwater fish and other sea-life survive when the ocean covering the earth would have been a mixture of salt and fresh water? Magic.
How did the polar ice caps survive without any evidence of being flooded? Magic.
Why do tree ring records show no evidence of a global flood? Magic.
Why does the fossil record (presumably formed by the flood) match so well to evolutionary theory? Coincidence.
How did the human population rebound so fast? According to Genesis, we go from 8 people to enough to build the Tower of Babel within 150 years.

So, given this, we have two choices:

A) Dismiss pretty much all of science, believe that reality is conspiring against us to make us believe something untrue and that the world is directed by waves of magical spells rather than by predictable natural forces.

B) Don’t take Genesis literally.

Distinct strata are not formed from a single event.

I’d say that’s still much older than 6000 years.
great ngill. i think you’ve found our starting point.
first i’ll just say that sloths are actually very good swimmers but i am more interested in tomatoes.
if we start out with the idea that there was a great flood, or something, [and associated events] which killed all the animals and plants which died in the last extinction event.
so, half the plants survived and birds, mammals, water-loving land creatures also survived provided the animals weighed less than 50kg.
so lets not worry about dates for now nor about exact details in the biblical story.
the gist of both history and the biblical account is that almost every living creature died at a certain specific point in history and that a few survived to repopulate the earth.

now we don’t know what this flood/catastrophe looked like nor how it happened nor how the associated natural events unfolded. but we know they happened.
the meteor strike on the yucatan which was supposed to have killed the dinos actually hit earth 300,000 years after the dinos had died out in an extinction event.

so, we are back to looking for a selective extinction event which could kill peter but not paul, providing that paul was less that 50 kg in weight, that he could also fly, or, that he could sometimes swim.

so the converse of this argument is that the fossils found in the extinction event were of heavy animals; they could not fly away from whatever it was; and they could not swim to safety.

so we can guess that the extinction event was not atmospheric, or the birds would be extinct. it was not explosive, or there would be no discrimination in the creatures which became extinct.

what did cause their extinction caught them by surprise, they could not evolve or adapt their way out of it. it did not occur slowly over a long period, because their fossil remains are all gathered in a narrow horizon.

however, whatever it was may have travelled more quickly than some selected land animals but was also slower or had no effect on air animals nor on light land animals which were good swimmers.

so we can see already the beginnings of a type of natural sorting of animals caused just by this catastrophe.

but tomatoes are also interesting; insofar as they represent the plant kingdom, and as such they represent life which could not run away from this thing, whatever it was.

so we learn a good bit about the catastrophe’s nature from the type of animal that survived and the types that did not survive. but i think there is even more to learn about what this catastrophe actually was by looking at what plants became extinct and where exactly they were growing and what areas they covered when alive.

if all significant large plants of specifically and exclusively low-lying areas became extinct at that time and plants from higher altitudes took over and colonized after the extinction event.
well, you see where i’m headed. and these are things and ideas that can be tested, - as people say.
 
great ngill. i think you’ve found our starting point.
first i’ll just say that sloths are actually very good swimmers but i am more interested in tomatoes.
if we start out with the idea that there was a great flood, or something, [and associated events] which killed all the animals and plants which died in the last extinction event.
so, half the plants survived and birds, mammals, water-loving land creatures also survived provided the animals weighed less than 50kg.
so lets not worry about dates for now nor about exact details in the biblical story.
the gist of both history and the biblical account is that almost every living creature died at a certain specific point in history and that a few survived to repopulate the earth.

now we don’t know what this flood/catastrophe looked like nor how it happened nor how the associated natural events unfolded. but we know they happened.
the meteor strike on the yucatan which was supposed to have killed the dinos actually hit earth 300,000 years after the dinos had died out in an extinction event.

so, we are back to looking for a selective extinction event which could kill peter but not paul, providing that paul was less that 50 kg in weight, that he could also fly, or, that he could sometimes swim.

so the converse of this argument is that the fossils found in the extinction event were of heavy animals; they could not fly away from whatever it was; and they could not swim to safety.

so we can guess that the extinction event was not atmospheric, or the birds would be extinct. it was not explosive, or there would be no discrimination in the creatures which became extinct.

what did cause their extinction caught them by surprise, they could not evolve or adapt their way out of it. it did not occur slowly over a long period, because their fossil remains are all gathered in a narrow horizon.

however, whatever it was may have travelled more quickly than some selected land animals but was also slower or had no effect on air animals nor on light land animals which were good swimmers.

so we can see already the beginnings of a type of natural sorting of animals caused just by this catastrophe.

but tomatoes are also interesting; insofar as they represent the plant kingdom, and as such they represent life which could not run away from this thing, whatever it was.

so we learn a good bit about the catastrophe’s nature from the type of animal that survived and the types that did not survive. but i think there is even more to learn about what this catastrophe actually was by looking at what plants became extinct and where exactly they were growing and what areas they covered when alive.

if all significant large plants of specifically and exclusively low-lying areas became extinct at that time and plants from higher altitudes took over and colonized after the extinction event.
well, you see where i’m headed. and these are things and ideas that can be tested, - as people say.
Well we can rule out a global flood, that would kill pretty much all plants and every animal, as well as pretty much all fish. Flying wouldn’t really help you unless you could fly indefinitely. I also think you’re mischaracterizing the types of animals that survived the C-T event, too.

You should also note that this wasn’t the first mass extinction event, there was at least another one 200 million years ago.
 
Well we can rule out a global flood, that would kill pretty much all plants and every animal, as well as pretty much all fish. Flying wouldn’t really help you unless you could fly indefinitely. I also think you’re mischaracterizing the types of animals that survived the C-T event, too.

You should also note that this wasn’t the first mass extinction event, there was at least another one 200 million years ago.
Well we can rule out a global flood
why rule out global flood. i can think of many ways to flood the globe without killing everything. i think what you mean is you can rule out any flood which covered simultaneously every particle of land at the same time until everything was dead.
but, no story absolutely demands that.
noah, was told to bring animals but not plants. and the dove found olive trees growing after the flood. so i suppose the type of flood you object to is the flood that never was.
that would kill pretty much all plants and every animal
yes it would. but the story demands that some animals and plants survived. so you are objecting to a story that doesn’t exist.
as well as pretty much all fish
that depends on the type of global flood. remember the story said there were olive trees after the flood. so not every plant was destroyed. and if plants survived so to did the animals standing under the plants. if plants survived it would be because they were growing on hill and mountains, plateaus or any high ground. and those places have streams, lakes and rivers. so freshwater fish would not even notice that there was a global flood, it would not reach them. sea fish would do what they always do in weather and move far away from the coast and down to the bottom of the sea where they can shelter in calm water.
Flying wouldn’t really help you unless you could fly indefinitely.
you would only need to fly to higher ground faster than the change reaches you.
I also think you’re mischaracterizing the types of animals that survived the C-T event, too.
tell me specifically in what way and give examples of mischaracterization. in other words correct me with facts instead of simply telling me you think i might be wrong. it would be more useful. we both might learn something from facts.
 
why rule out global flood. i can think of many ways to flood the globe without killing everything. i think what you mean is you can rule out any flood which covered simultaneously every particle of land at the same time until everything was dead.
but, no story absolutely demands that.
noah, was told to bring animals but not plants. and the dove found olive trees growing after the flood. so i suppose the type of flood you object to is the flood that never was.

yes it would. but the story demands that some animals and plants survived. so you are objecting to a story that doesn’t exist.

that depends on the type of global flood. remember the story said there were olive trees after the flood. so not every plant was destroyed. and if plants survived so to did the animals standing under the plants. if plants survived it would be because they were growing on hill and mountains, plateaus or any high ground. and those places have streams, lakes and rivers. so freshwater fish would not even notice that there was a global flood, it would not reach them. sea fish would do what they always do in weather and move far away from the coast and down to the bottom of the sea where they can shelter in calm water.

you would only need to fly to higher ground faster than the change reaches you.

tell me specifically in what way and give examples of mischaracterization. in other words correct me with facts instead of simply telling me you think i might be wrong. it would be more useful. we both might learn something from facts.
Well if we’re going by the flood story in the Bible I can simply point out that no humans were around 65 million years ago. You also need a plausible mechanism as to why massive amounts of water were appearing everywhere.
 
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