Old Testament - seven extra books in Catholic Bibles

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Why?

From my own research, the list reflects vry closely to what the Septuagint states…so what is your gripe?
I am talking about the Deuterocanonical list. Are you? If you tell me you researched that list and agree, this is going to take awhile but we will go through them one at a time.
The list of quotes from the Septuagint in the NT is used to show that the Septuagint was the preferred OT text for quotes but not exclusive. Before I go over this list, I want to make sure we are talking about the same one.
 
I suppose…it matters to me.
WHY?😊 🤷
I suppose as a mainline Protestant, call it like it is, I think Catholics and Orthodox have a strong argument for the Deuterocanonical books. I do understand why Protestants put it in a seperate section, whether I agree or not. I, like one of my pastors just told me is the trend at her seminary, believe that a Bible without the Deuterocanonical in some form is a …historical aberration of the last two hundred years. When I see a strong argument, a weak one frustrates me.
I am converting to the Catholic Church but I agree with you on the weak arguments from scripturecatholic.com in support of the deutero’s.

At one point I went through the first dozen or so items on his list and realized that if the items at the top of his list were wrong, there probably weren’t going to get any better the deeper I went.

You may know this already, but there are several websites out there who have discovered scripturecatholic and offer their critique of his list. I don’t remember what those websites are but you can google for them and I’m sure you will find some help in your efforts.
 
An example that perfectly illustrates what I am talking about
Matt. 9:36 - the people were “like sheep without a shepherd” is same as Judith 11:19 - sheep without a shepherd.
Mat 9:36 But when he saw the multitudes, he was moved with compassion on them, because they fainted, and were scattered abroad, as sheep having no shepherd.

Judith 11:9 And I will lead thee through the midst of Judea, until thou come before Jerusalem; and I will set thy throne in the midst thereof; and thou shalt drive them as sheep that have no shepherd

Well there you go, same phrase. So Matthew must have picked a random phrase out of Judith?

Well the same phrase appears in the OT prior to Judith.

2Ch 18:16 Then he said, I did see all Israel scattered upon the mountains, as sheep that have no shepherd: and the LORD said, These have no master; let them return [therefore] every man to his house in peace.

1Ki 22:17 And he said, I saw all Israel scattered upon the hills, as sheep that have not a shepherd: and the LORD said, These have no master: let them return every man to his house in peace.

Num 27:17 Which may go out before them, and which may go in before them, and which may lead them out, and which may bring them in; that the congregation of the LORD be not as sheep which have no shepherd.

It is a common expression. Used prior in books long before Judith.
And this crud goes on throughout this same list
 
No, you have not. All you have done is claim that the Septuagint, widely used at the time of Jesus by Jews and the primary reference of both Jesus and the Apostles, is not something which should be considered a part of Biblical canon because some time after Jesus (not before, but after), the Jews who did not accept him devised a Jewish canon which did not include the deuterocanonicals.

The Jewish canon didn’t include the New Testament either, but you choose to overlook that little detail.

Your claim is basically that a group of people who heard and rejected the teachings of Jesus should be taken as divinely inspired in determining the proper composition of the Old Testament. The Church, on the other hand, although not divinely inspired in determining the canon of the Old Testament, WAS divinely inspired in determining the canon of the New Testament.

That makes no logical sense. All I can say is… 🤷
You know what’s interesting to me in this whole thing? When Sola Scriptura believers take on this question of “Catholics adding books” etc. they eventually end up having to admit that a group of people, outside of and not mentioned in the Bible, were divinely inspired, and that the information that was revealed through them was passed down, not written in scripture. I thought that only the written word of God was divinely inspired?

Sorry, not trying to derail the thread, just making a point. Don’t reply to me, so as not to derail (unless you want to tell me it was a really good point, that is 😛 ).
 
An example that perfectly illustrates what I am talking about

Mat 9:36 But when he saw the multitudes, he was moved with compassion on them, because they fainted, and were scattered abroad, as sheep having no shepherd.

Judith 11:9 And I will lead thee through the midst of Judea, until thou come before Jerusalem; and I will set thy throne in the midst thereof; and thou shalt drive them as sheep that have no shepherd
That’s the same thing that I found. Its sad, because it weakens a strong argument.

I go to ScriptureCatholic.com, but I don’t trust it blindly like I used to.
 
I am converting to the Catholic Church but I agree with you on the weak arguments from scripturecatholic.com in support of the deutero’s.

At one point I went through the first dozen or so items on his list and realized that if the items at the top of his list were wrong, there probably weren’t going to get any better the deeper I went.

You may know this already, but there are several websites out there who have discovered scripturecatholic and offer their critique of his list. I don’t remember what those websites are but you can google for them and I’m sure you will find some help in your efforts.
In The Canon Debate, a great read

amazon.com/Canon-Debate-Lee-Martin-McDonald/dp/1565635175/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1230695641&sr=8-1

, a Catholic scholar goes through the legitimate quotes and comes up with what he terms “the three most promising” and I concur.
Matt 11:25-30 and Sir 51
Romans 1:18-32 and Wis 13-14
Hebrews 1:3 and Wisdom 7:26

Edit: This particular section is by a Catholic scholar, not the whole book.
 
That’s the same thing that I found. Its sad, because it weakens a strong argument.

I go to ScriptureCatholic.com, but I don’t trust it blindly like I used to.
Well, if you listen to the debates w/ Fr. Pacwa, Sungenis, Madrid, Michuta and other professional Catholic apologists you will find their reasoning and argumentation is quite a bit different than you find on various pop-apologetic sites.

In general sites such as scripturecatholic.com try to make things to easy. I don’t remember which website it was but one of them (matt1618?) makes the statement that not a single church father rejected the deutero’s. This is clearly not true but yet you will see many of the Catholic posters on the forum here making the same statement.
 
In The Canon Debate, a great read

amazon.com/Canon-Debate-Lee-Martin-McDonald/dp/1565635175/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1230695641&sr=8-1

, a Catholic scholar goes through the legitimate quotes and comes up with what he terms “the three most promising” and I concur.
Matt 11:25-30 and Sir 51
Romans 1:18-32 and Wis 13-14
Hebrews 1:3 and Wisdom 7:26

Edit: This particular section is by a Catholic scholar, not the whole book.
I’ve read one of his books but the one you mention above sounds great. Tell us about it or at least PM me.
 
We’ve already covered this, but here goes again…
  1. The Jews absolutely believed they were God’s chosen people and the Holy Scriptures were sacred.
They would not do away with those writings to disprove Jesus. Instead they would deny Jesus fit the prophecies of the coming Messiah - which is what they did!

Jhn 7:52 They answered and said unto him, Art thou also of Galilee? Search, and look: for out of Galilee ariseth no prophet.
  1. Your argument makes no sense, because if the Jews were going to destroy sacred writings to deny Jesus, why would they keep books like Isaiah, Hosea, Zechariah, Amos, and even Psalms.
These books that testify to Jesus being the Christ.

Jhn 1:45 Philip findeth Nathanael, and saith unto him, We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write, Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.

Luk 24:44 And he said unto them, These [are] the words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were **written in the law of Moses, and [in] the prophets, and [in] the psalms, concerning me. **

This is nuts, there is an esbatlished Church at the time of Pentecost (unless you don’t believe the Bible) and you’re claiming that Jews denying Jesus are more reliable? This is a little desperate.

Did it occur to you that they were wrong about the books b/c they were no longer the protectors of God’s revelation?!?! That they weren’t the ones who needed to be listened to?

They don’t take the entire NT as inspired, so should we ignore that too?

Non Catholic tried to use an argument like this to say that the NT scripture writers couldnt’ be Catholic because they were Jewish. Yeah, Paul, Peter, John, etc. . . . they were all sure Jewish.
 
That’s the same thing that I found. Its sad, because it weakens a strong argument.

I go to ScriptureCatholic.com, but I don’t trust it blindly like I used to.
Notworthy,

I have always enjoyed your posts and now have a question for you. Do you believe the “Council of Jamnia” closed the Jewish canon and that is where they rejected the deutero’s?
 
Even if this is true, what difference does it make? Christ Himself has no right to change HIs own canon?
That doesn’t make any sense. Either the deutero’s are inspired or they aren’t. There is no changing them one way or the other.
 
Notworthy,

I have always enjoyed your posts and now have a question for you. Do you believe the “Council of Jamnia” closed the Jewish canon and that is where they rejected the deutero’s?
Thanks for the kind words, and I’m so happy to hear that you have decided to join “the dark side” (insert your best Darth Vader wheeze here…) ! 👍

I don’t think the Jews closed the Canon til the 14th century. I could go back and check some notes (AgapeBibleStudy.Com is what I highly recommend… best on-line Bible Study ever! And it’s free!), but I can’t seem to recall just what was actually decided during Jamnia, or whether it could actually be called a Council. It was a group of Pharisees trying to figure out what to do with Judaism with the downfall of the Temple, wasn’t it or am I totally whacked?
 
Notworthy,

I have always enjoyed your posts and now have a question for you. Do you believe the “Council of Jamnia” closed the Jewish canon and that is where they rejected the deutero’s?
Here’s the link that I think best defines the Council. I have a feeling you have your doubts, now that I notice the “” you put in your question.

The link comes from AgapeBibleStudy.Com
 
Thanks for the kind words, and I’m so happy to hear that you have decided to join “the dark side” (insert your best Darth Vader wheeze here…) ! 👍

I don’t think the Jews closed the Canon til the 14th century. I could go back and check some notes (AgapeBibleStudy.Com is what I highly recommend… best on-line Bible Study ever! And it’s free!), but I can’t seem to recall just what was actually decided during Jamnia, or whether it could actually be called a Council. It was a group of Pharisees trying to figure out what to do with Judaism with the downfall of the Temple, wasn’t it or am I totally whacked?
catholic.com/thisrock/2004/0409fea4.asp

From Steve Ray at the above link:

*Some cautionary points should be noted here:
  1. Although Christian authors seem to think in terms of a formal council at Jabneh, there was no such thing. There was a school for studying the Law at Jabneh, and the rabbis there exercised legal functions in the Jewish community.
  2. Not only was there no formal council, there is no evidence that any list of books was drawn up at Jabneh.
  3. A specific discussion of acceptance at Jabneh is attested only for the books of Ecclesiastes and the Song of Solomon. Even so, arguments regarding these books persisted in Judaism centuries after the Jabneh period. There were also subsequent debates about Esther.
  4. We know of no books that were excluded at Jabneh. In fact, Sirach, which was read and copied by Jews after the Jabneh period, did not eventually become part of the standard Hebrew Bible (cf. Raymond Edward Brown, Joseph A. Fitzmyer, and Roland Edmund Murphy, The Jerome Biblical Commentary [Prentice-Hall, 1996, c. 1968], vol. 2, 522).*
I think this is consistent with modern scholarship. The council of Jamnia shouldn’t be brought into the discussion of whether the deutero’s are or aren’t canonical but it’s like clockwork, discuss the deutero’s and folks start claming they were part of the Jewish canon until the council of Jamnia removed them.
 
That doesn’t make any sense. Either the deutero’s are inspired or they aren’t. There is no changing them one way or the other.
I didn’t mean “change” as in whether or not they were inspired, I meant change as in whether or not they were included in the canon. I realize I might not be making a ton of sense but I’m so irritated by this “the Jews wouldn’t have gotten rid of their own scripture to debunk Christ” argument thing she’s had here that I’m replying pretty fast. Reading through this thread it seems to me that when people were refuting this point she was trying to point out that the Jewish OT canon was considered closed before Jesus was born, therefore not being under the authority of Jesus Himself, much less the Church He established. I wasn’t, however, accepting her at her word that the post I replied to above was correct. Just trying to point out how ridiculous her reasoning sounds.
 
Here’s the link that I think best defines the Council. I have a feeling you have your doubts, now that I notice the “” you put in your question.

The link comes from AgapeBibleStudy.Com
Yeah…I guess I do disagree with some of the points. From what I remember Metzger, Bruce, MacDonald, Brown, and Beckwith all dismiss the notion that the deutero’s were removed at Jamnia.

I wonder if any church fathers comment on Jamnia?
 
I didn’t mean “change” as in whether or not they were inspired, I meant change as in whether or not they were included in the canon. I realize I might not be making a ton of sense but I’m so irritated by this “the Jews wouldn’t have gotten rid of their own scripture to debunk Christ” argument thing she’s had here that I’m replying pretty fast. Reading through this thread it seems to me that when people were refuting this point she was trying to point out that the Jewish OT canon was considered closed before Jesus was born, therefore not being under the authority of Jesus Himself, much less the Church He established. I wasn’t, however, accepting her at her word that the post I replied to above was correct. Just trying to point out how ridiculous her reasoning sounds.
Thanks for your post. I didn’t understand what you were trying to say.

I honestly don’t know when the Jewish canon would be considered to be closed. Many of the arguments regarding the Jewish canon could be used against modern day Christianity by saying the Catholics, Protestants, and Orthodox all have different canons therefore the Christian canon isn’t closed.

Like many of the threads here at CAF, this one may be hopelessly lost in polemics.
 
The consensus of scholars from *The Canon Debate * is that Jamnia and the issue of the canon never occured. Only some specifc books may have been discussed. When I had to do a paper for grad school, in my search engine for research articles, I did not find many who held the older view, which the link seems to support.
Just saying…🤷
 
The consensus of scholars from *The Canon Debate * is that Jamnia and the issue of the canon never occured. Only some specifc books may have been discussed. When I had to do a paper for grad school, in my search engine for research articles, I did not find many who held the older view, which the link seems to support.
Just saying…🤷
Well, that’s the same thing I have found. What was your graduate degree in?
 
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