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steve_b
Guest
He has The Spurious Epistles , which I don’t quote from or use in any wayIgnatius’ letters are very interesting to the subject.
I understand that his letters have multiple recensions and there is scholarly debate as to the authenticity of them.
s:
The Church was united. Not a bunch of squabbling ethnic groups all believing something different. If they tried that they got a letter of reprimand. Ignatius and all the Church fathers after him were clear on that.But, these letters do give us information about what the church at the time was like and what was happening and what they were teaching. He did call the church - catholic/universal. I don’t think that anyone disagrees that the church was universal in nature in the early centuries. They were separate churches that were united with Christ.
keep reading for some examples
s:
The oldest canon we know of is the Muratorian canon, from ~180 a.d.But, most important in the letter to the Smyrnaeans he was warning about a Gnostic heresy called Docetism. This heresy said that Jesus Christ had no body, but was just a phantom-like image and that he didn’t really suffer on the cross. I imagine at that time when there wasn’t a Bible in every household and various people were going around sharing all kinds of different teachings, it was more important than ever to seek the trained bishops to make sure that things were being done validly. I think it makes sense to say this.
It’s a quick read English Translation from Roberts-Donaldson
The final canon didn’t appear till the year 382. For almost 400 years there was no “bible.” Just collections of writings. Jerome translated the first bible into Latin.
s:
In Ignatius’s case it’s a veiled acknowledgment in his letter to Rome. Here is the part in his letter Epistle to the RomansI didn’t see anything about Clement or Corinthian bishops in the letter you linked. Is there a particular quote that he said in regards to this that I missed?
Chapter 3. Pray rather that I may attain to martyrdom
“You have never envied any one; you have taught others. Now I desire that those things may be confirmed [by your conduct], which in your instructions you enjoin [on others[/COLOR]]”
That’s a reference to the sedition in Corinth among their bishops that Clement weighed in on.
AND
Enjoin: definition
- to direct or order (someone) to do something
- : to prevent (someone) from doing something; especially : to give a legal order preventing (someone) from doing something
Ignatius knew Clement gave the bishops of Corinth instruction and consequences if they didn’t end their sedition. I wouldn’t doubt he had a copy of Clement’s letter to Corinth. First Epistle
The Corinthians after the sedition ended, kept Clements letter and read it during sacred Liturgies for many years as if it was scripture.
Irenaeus, was even farther distance away from Rome than Ignatius, and uses Clement as an example in his work “Against Heresies”.Bk 3 [Chapter 3 (http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/0103303.htm) v 1-3
Irenaeus writes
- The Blessed apostles, then, having founded and built up the Church, committed into the hands of Linus the office of the episcopate. Of this Linus, Paul makes mention in the Epistles to Timothy. To him succeeded Anacletus; and after him, in the third place from the apostles, Clement was allotted the bishopric. This man, as he had seen the blessed apostles, and had been conversant with them, might be said to have the preaching of the apostles still echoing [in his ears], and their traditions before his eyes. Nor was he alone [in this], for there were many still remaining who had received instructions from the apostles. In the time of this Clement, no small dissension having occurred among the brethren at Corinth, the Church in Rome dispatched a most powerful letter to the Corinthians, exhorting them to peace, renewing their faith,
, worthy of God, worthy of honour, worthy of the highest happiness, worthy of praise, worthy of obtaining her every desire, worthy of being deemed holy, and which presides over love,…" Is this the quote you are speaking of? Or is it something in one of the other versions of the letter?Also, you mentioned earlier in the post about the Letter to the Romans as the church who presides. I only see the term presides in the greeting. "…the Church which is beloved and enlightened by the will of Him that wills all things which are according to the love of Jesus Christ our God, which also presides in the place of the region of the Romans
preside: definition
- 1 : to exercise guidance, direction, or control
- 2 a : to occupy the place of authority : act as president, chairman, or moderator b : to occupy a position similar to that of a president or chairman