Susanlo. You said in
post 110 (with parenthesis mine) . . .
QUOTE:
It seems he (St. Peter) was the first one to confess of Christ.
Remember Nathaniel already proclaimed Jesus as the “Son of God”, yet Jesus did not react to Nathaniel anything like He did to St. Peter.
JOHN 1:47a, 49-50 47 Jesus saw Nathana-el coming to him, . . . 49 Nathana-el answered him, **“Rabbi, you are the Son of God! You are the King of Israel!” **50 Jesus answered him, “Because I said to you, I saw you under the fig tree, do you believe? You shall see greater things than these.”
Afterwards, Maratha too had made a bold proclamation to Jesus too.
JOHN 11:20-27 20 When Martha heard that Jesus was coming, she went and met him, while Mary sat in the house. 21 Martha said to Jesus, “Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died. 22 And even now I know that whatever you ask from God, God will give you.” 23 Jesus said to her, “Your brother will rise again.” 24 Martha said to him, “I know that he will rise again in the resurrection at the last day.” 25 Jesus said to her, “I am the resurrection and the life; he who believes in me, though he die, yet shall he live, 26 and whoever lives and believes in me shall never die. Do you believe this?” 27 She said to him, “Yes, Lord; I believe that
you are the Christ, the Son of God, he who is coming into the world.”
JOHN 11:27 (NIV) “Yes, Lord,” she replied, “I believe that
you are the Messiah, the Son of God, who is to come into the world.”
Again. Jesus did not react to Martha anything like He did to St. Peter.
Something very special concerning Jesus and St. Peter is going on in Matthew 16.
CCC 881 with emphasis mine . . .
CCC 881 ** The Lord made Simon ALONE,
whom he named Peter, the rock of his Church. **
He gave him the keys of his Church and instituted him shepherd of the whole flock.
The office of binding and loosing which was given to Peter was also assigned
to the college of apostles united to its head. This pastoral office of Peter and the apostles
belongs to the Church’s very foundation and is continued by the bishops
under the primacy of the Pope.
And of course the context clearly shows St. Peter is the “rock” here.
Peter to Jesus: “YOU are the Christos”
Jesus to Peter: “YOU are the Petros”
Let’s look more at the context of the verses with the emphasis mine here . . . .
**
MATTHEW 16:13-20** 13 Now when Jesus came into the district of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, Who do men say that the Son of man is?
14 And they said, Some say John the Baptist, others say Elijah,
and others Jeremiah or one of the prophets. 15 He said to them,
But who do you say that I am?
16 Simon Peter replied, You are the Christ, the son of the living God.
17 And Jesus
answered him,
Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jona!
For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you,
but my Father who is in heaven.
18 And **I tell you, **
you are Peter,
and on this rock I will build my church,
and the powers of death shall not prevail against it.
19 **I will give you **the keys of the kingdom of heaven,
and **whatever you bind **on earth shall be bound in heaven,
and **whatever you loose **on earth shall be loosed in heaven.
20 Then he strictly charged the disciples to tell no one that he was the Christ.
So BEFORE re-naming Simon Peter the Blessing is for “YOU” (Peter).
AFTER re-naming Simon Peter the Keys and powers to bind and loose is for “YOU” here (Peter).
But “between” these someone is going to make the case Jesus ISN’T talking to Peter?
Especially when Peter just recognized Jesus and the “Messiah” or the “Christos”?
And Jesus says THAT was from “My Father in Heaven”?
To see the context is to affirm:
Peter to Jesus: “YOU are the Christos”
Jesus to Peter: “YOU are the Petros”
NOT:
Peter to Jesus: “YOU are the Christos”
Jesus to Peter: “You are NOT the Petros” (but everybody in the Gospels will refer to Peter as “Peter”/“Cephas” or “Kepha” or “Rock”)
It just doesn’t make sense to DENY Sacred Scripture and the obvious context here.