FYI:
“Predestination” as used in the NT biblical text does NOT means what is one’s 1st understanding today. Nor does it mean in the same context what a great many non-catholic-christian’s choose to believe.
It’s RIGHT [and truthful] definition is that God; BEING GOD, Knows before hand what our FREEWILL decision will be; and therefore from that understanding, can use the term “predestined” in the sense of KNOWING who will; and who will not accept and rightly apply the necessary Offered Graces needed to merit one’s salvation.
We can know this with absolute certainty for two clear and precise reasons:
- Were God actually to predestine humanity gifted with God “like” attributes of a mind, intellect and freewill; all of which every man; AND ONLY MAN, have precisely so that we CAN using these exclusive attributes DECIDE FOR OURSELVES Heaven or Hell for all Eternity.
Were God then to override these gifts bt actually choosing who is; and who is not going to be saved; He would have HAD TOO BE IN ERROR in giving man these extraordinary gifts; and therefore would NOT be our Perfect God!
- Secondly: “predestination” by God would deprive humanity of the USE of the VERY ATTRIBUTES given to them so that they COULD freely choose for themselves where they would spend eternity! Again in doing so; absolutely requiring God to choose BOTH Good [for some} and undeserved EVIL for others; and to be a “Good and PERFECT” God could not in ab absolute sense do this.[/COLOR]
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So we can know that “predestination” bionically means only on God’s part; foreknowledg**e:thumbsup:
God Bless you,
Patrick
Um, no.
Predestination is not merely foreknowledge. It is also an active act of God’s will and sovereignty. God does not merely “know”, he also ordains the elect that will be saved. This is Catholic teaching. This is also where the property of immutability comes in. Because God’s sovereign will is perfect, it cannot change.
This is the trap Catholics usually fall into, usually in their zeal to combat Calvinistic predestination. The result is that they end up denying predestination itself, which is part of the deposit of faith.
The correct understanding of predestination does not exclude man’s free will or God’s sovereignty. Calvinists err on the former, and many Catholics err on the latter. But it’s both, and any proper understanding of predestination always includes both, in addition the Universal Desire for Salvation. HOW all these work hand-in-hand, however is not defined by the Church, so within certain parameters, we are free to hold on to diverse schools of thought. Go Thomist or Molinist, whichever suits you, but we do not deny the mystery of active predestination, which is a de fide teaching of the faith.