Opinion on the death penalty?

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A country can still be tough on crime and should give life sentences without parole when needed but without supporting the death penalty.
Top level “lifer” prisoners operate almost unfettered in and from prison. They torture guards and staffers. Injuries are commonplace. Turnover is high. Recruiting and training are very difficult. If the prison does not have adequate staff, what is our society to do?
 
Governments need to be willing to spend more money to improve the prison systems so that there is more than adequate staff.
In my opinion,there also needs to be some sort of innovation which will require prisoners to pay for their own “stay”(so to speak).
Perhaps by manufacturing certain goods (with supervision) in contract with private enterprises.

In my opinion,I think they should also remove the weights equipment and introduce yoga classes instead.
Might help reduce the high aggression/testosterone.
I don’t expect the prisoners would be happy though and I expect there would be rioting😀.
 
Governments need to be willing to spend more money to improve the prison systems so that there is more than adequate staff.
In my opinion,there also needs to be some sort of innovation which will require prisoners to pay for their own “stay”(so to speak).
Perhaps by manufacturing certain goods (with supervision) in contract with private enterprises.
  1. The governments refuse. [The government uses smooth words and issues no-show jobs to their buddies. That’s where the money goes.]
  2. Prisoners pay??? With what??? [These are not Bernie Madoff … who stole the money and ruined thousands of ordinary people.]
  3. Give prisoners tools??? [to manufacture weapons???] Or even better: computers … to hack your bank account???
  4. Some visitors are not permitted to be searched … and that’s where the contraband comes from.
These are the lifers who grab a guard and stab him 100 times … disfigurement , slowly … so he doesn’t die right away and suffers the maximum amount of pain and disfigurement.
 
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The fact we have governments that are more interested in spending money on self serving ventures rather than reducing crime and improving prison systems is very unfortunate but it still doesn’t make resorting to capital punishment as moral.

A government cannot morally say “we will allow or introduce capital punishment because it is more cost effective than feeding and housing them”.

You’re right that it’s unrealistic for the most violent to be “put to work” but the ones that aren’t at this level can be and by partly “paying their own way” this might free up some financial resources that could be used to better address the issue of violent offenders.
Obviously the work programmes would have to be supervised because, like you suggested,if they weren’t implemented properly and cautiously it could lead to problems.

In addition,the US (and not just US) seems to have an over reliance on custodial sentences for all sorts of crime but if there’s such a strain on prison systems then wouldn’t it be better if prisons were left for primarily violent and dangerous offenders?

Eg:“white collar criminals” can be given sentences of having to pay back 3 times what they have stolen or defrauded etc instead of being given jail sentences.

Which visitors are not permitted to be searched?
 
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White collar criminals … are not the problem.

Lifer-killers are the problem.

[Certain visitors are exempted from being searched. Super politically correct.]
 
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Yes,I know.
I’m not suggesting that white collar criminals are the problem,I’m suggesting they take up prison resources which can be used instead for “managing” violent criminals.
 
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I’m not suggesting that white collar criminals are the problem,I’m suggesting they take up prison resources which can be used instead for “managing” violent criminals.
How many guards are needed to escort a killer-lifer for their daily exercise?

How many guards are injured by “gassing” … being splattered with AIDS infected feces?

Compared with white collar criminals?
 
I’m generally opposed to capital punishment.

That being said, my former governor, Mitt Romney, put together a commission to look into it.

Their report recommended the death penalty for extreme cases.
  1. Convicted for killing a cop
  2. Killing another inmate or prison staff member while serving time in prison
  3. Ordering death contracts on the outside, while doing time in prison. Mob bosses and gang leaders do this.
Of this I agree.

Prison guards, and health officials working in prisons are being assaulted more and more. by those convicts who have been given life sentences and have nothing to lose.

Jim
Bears repeating!
 
It’s demonstrated that it doesn’t act as a deterrent for crime.
This is actually inconclusive. There are in fact numerous studies which show that it has a significant deterrent effect. If lesser penalties deter some crimes why would anyone assume that the greatest penalty alone is not a deterrent?
It fails to recognize the inherent value of human life.
What fails to recognize the dignity of human life is not holding someone accountable for his actions.

Above all, this would be to deny the person’s dignity and freedom, which are manifested–even though in a negative and disastrous way also in this responsibility for sin committed. Hence there is nothing so personal and untransferable in each individual as merit for virtue or responsibility for sin. (JPII)
It’s hypocritical.
It is God’s decree.
It ends up costing more to execute someone than it does to imprison them for life.
Not in all places. Virginia, for example, is quite efficient with its processes. This is a purely political problem.
The chance of executing an innocent person automatically should disqualify execution as a form of punishment, and this happens more often than I’m comfortable with.
The claims of innocents executed are like the claims about deterrence: they are inconclusive.
It focuses on retribution, not rehabilitation, which I cannot respect in a justice system.
You misunderstand the nature of punishment and the function of retribution. It is nothing less that what justice demands.

We then declared that it would not be just to reject completely, and as a matter of principle, the function of vindictive punishment. (Pius XII)
 
Your not understanding what I’m saying🙂.
I’m saying that if there are less white collar criminals put in jails altogether then there will be more guards available to escort the violent criminals because they won’t be preoccupied with the non violent prisoners (white collar or otherwise).
 
It ends up costing more to execute someone than it does to imprison them for life
Not in Singapore.

After sentencing the convicted has only 14 days from sentencing to file a notice of appeal with the Registrar of the Supreme Court. As soon as possible after that the Register informs the appellant/his counsel that a slot is available for a hearing and within 14 days of that notice the petition of appeal must be made.

Also Singapore is not like many countries where some people seem to make multiple appeals over years or decades. In Singapore only one appeal is allowed. If it fails then sentence will be carried out quickly.
 
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8 People Who Were Executed and Later Found Innocent:
Eight have been alleged to be innocent by anti-death penalty groups, and even this number required the claimants go back as far as 1915.

It would be nice if this decision was simple: innocent people may die if we execute; innocent people won’t die if we don’t execute. But this isn’t at all the case because a lot more innocent people die as a result of not executing the guilty than would die in the very rare case of executing the innocent.

Since 1976 when the Supreme Court allowed capital punishment again (after banning it in 1972) even the anti-death penalty organizations have been able to cite only a half dozen or so credible cases where an innocent person may have been executed. What about the number of innocent people murdered by repeat killers since that time? Is that number irrelevant?

While that number is not easy to determine it is probably around 30-40 a year, committed both by those still in prison and by those who were incarcerated for one murder, were released and killed again. So the choice of not executing someone because of the possibility of innocence is not free. It comes with the deaths of many more innocents because the guilty were not executed.
 
Your not understanding what I’m saying🙂.
I’m saying that if there are less white collar criminals put in jails altogether then there will be more guards available to escort the violent criminals because they won’t be preoccupied with the non violent prisoners (white collar or otherwise).
Non-violent criminals tend to not require much supervision, already.

The guards already know that.

Some prisoners even become trustees.
 
It should never be applied. It’s demonstrated that it doesn’t act as a deterrent for crime.
I would argue with that logic. The point of the death penalty is not to deter crime, it is to punish murderers. However, even given that, this statement still doesn’t make sense. The death penalty is applied in less than 3% of cases where a person is convicted of murder. Punishment that isn’t applied consistently never has a deterrent effect. Try it at home with your kids. Only put your kids in time out every fourth or fifth time they are warned for breaking the rules. See how much of a deterrent effect it has on their behavior. Lastly, can you demonstrate through statistics how many people who have undergone capital punishment have committed violent crimes after their sentence was imposed? I’m scratching my head here, but I’m pretty sure its zero.
It fails to recognize the inherent value of human life.
It actually upholds the inherent value of human life by demonstrating to society that the unlawful taking of life will be punished. That is why God instituted the death penalty.
It ends up costing more to execute someone than it does to imprison them for life. The chance of executing an innocent person automatically should disqualify execution as a form of punishment, and this happens more often than I’m comfortable with.
This is an administrative issue more than it is a reflection on the efficacy of the death penalty. Rather than fix the administrative issues surrounding our justice system we have chosen to abolish the punishment of egregious violent criminals. That is a completely irrational response.
It focuses on retribution, not rehabilitation, which I cannot respect in a justice system.
I have no issues with this. Some decisions have irrevocable impact. Not all criminals deserve the chance at rehabilitation. Once again, that’s why God instituted the death penalty.
For we Americans, the taking of a life should always be considered cruel and unusual.
Disagree. Cruel and unusual punishment in the context of the law means punishment that exceeds impact of the crime. “Eye for Eye” concept. So I punch you, and the law executes me would be cruel and unusual. Executing capital punishment for someone who has committed murder is not an asymmetric response. Cruel and unusual also means that the punishment is calculated to inflict undeserved, prolonged suffering, or punishment without due process. That also does not apply in the case of capital punishment. Capital offenders are afforded a trial by jury where conviction is based on evidence as well as numerous appeals (far too many appeals if you want to be honest about it). This idea is a drastic redefinition of what cruel and unusual punishment has always meant and it makes no sense.
 
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So I punch you, and the law executes me would be cruel and unusual.
The problem is also that the definition of “cruel and unusual” punishment can be subjective.
What’s proportionate to you may not be to another person.
Your definition might differ from your “neighbours” so which one of us in society is in a clear enough position,and knowing not only all the facts of the criminals life,why he was how he was,what his neurological and psychiatric state were like etc but also knowing ourselves fully and what motivates us to think how we think (regarding what sentence he should receive) to make a definitive call?

Capital punishment should be opposed for the below reason if for no other reason.
The reason being that we can’t 100% prevent that an innocent person/wrongly accused won’t lose their life.
In addition,with where we are today regarding medical science,it can not be definitively ruled out that the accused doesn’t have a psychiatric/neurological disorder.
Even if 5 Psychiatrists take the stand and state he doesn’t,it still doesn’t rule it out as the reality is we have little medical imaging used clinically today to assess cerebral brain functioning.
They may submit a “healthy” brain MRI of the accused to the court,but mri’s only show structural damage and do not show damage on a cellular level.

So this “uncertainty” in regards to both false accusations and medical state is enough to say no to death penalty where there are other options,to avoid injustices.

Another “injustice” that I hope will make “supporters” think twice is the the reality that in USA it is more poor people than wealthy people that are given death penalty sentences.
Rich people murder people too.

One of the greatest concerns I have about the death penalty is not even so much the effect on the criminal,but what it does to the mindset of the society we live in.
If it can be agreed on that threat of capital punishment does not deter violent criminals and also that there are other ways to protect the community (life long incarceration) then the only “reason” left to support it would be retribution mentality.
This mentality is incompatible with a civilised society and serves only to brutalise the community.


https://aic.gov.au/publications/tandi/tandi03
 
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Capital punishment should be opposed for the below reason if for no other reason.
The reason being that we can’t 100% prevent that an innocent person/wrongly accused won’t lose their life.
As you say, we cannot be sure that an innocent person won’t be executed. We can be very sure, however, that quite a number of innocent people will be murdered by recidivist killers we refused to execute.
In addition,with where we are today regarding medical science,it can not be definitively ruled out that the accused doesn’t have a psychiatric/neurological disorder.
People are responsible for their actions. Yes, some very small number of individuals could, for whatever mental reasons, be held to be not responsible, but to look for that excuse in all of them is to fail to treat people as moral agents. It reduces them to the level of animals.
If it can be agreed on that threat of capital punishment does not deter violent criminals and also that there are other ways to protect the community (life long incarceration)…
I don’t agree with either of these claims. It seems unreasonable to assert that the only punishment that doesn’t provide any deterrence is the most severe punishment of all. I see no justification for such a belief. The church justifies capital punishment when it is necessary for the protection of society. It seems apparent to me that many more citizens will die if capital punishment is abolished than if it was more liberally applied.
… then the only “reason” left to support it would be retribution mentality.
Again, retribution is the only just reason for any punishment. We punish because someone deserves it. We don’t arbitrarily punish people to make them better citizens or even as preemption to prevent crime. We are not to relish the opportunity, or to hate the criminal, but we are to punish him because he deserves it.

God does not delight in punishments for their own sake; but He does delight in the order of His justice, which requires them. (Aquinas ST I-II 87, 3 ad 3)
 
Thank you for your response. I would find issue with a number of the points you brought up as follows:
The problem is also that the definition of “cruel and unusual” punishment can be subjective.
What’s proportionate to you may not be to another person.
Actually, the concept of proportionality with regard to murder is quote proportionate, if not lenient. What do I mean by this? Life for a life. There is nothing subjective about it. It can be applied evenly across the board which removes subjectivity from the conversation.
why he was how he was,what his neurological and psychiatric state were like etc
Honestly, who cares about the neurological and psychiatric state of the offender? Why is that even an issue? Why would we provide excuse for murder?
Capital punishment should be opposed for the below reason if for no other reason.
The reason being that we can’t 100% prevent that an innocent person/wrongly accused won’t lose their life.
It has been an issue since God instituted the death penalty for murder: “Whoever sheds the blood of man, by man his blood shall be shed, for God made man in his own image.” Yet the gravity of murder demands action in his eyes. Criminal trials were far less certain about evidence required to convict someone of a capital crime. We live in a daywhere the justice system typically favors the defendant, requires a high standard of evidence, and we have scientific techniques that provide far more certainty than ever before to support a conviction.
Another “injustice” that I hope will make “supporters” think twice is the the reality that in USA it is more poor people than wealthy people that are given death penalty sentences.
If there are issues within the justice system, address the justice system to ensure equity. However, the suggestion to do away with the death penalty both avoids the issue and sends a negative message to society that murder is tolerated.
One of the greatest concerns I have about the death penalty is not even so much the effect on the criminal,but what it does to the mindset of the society we live in.
I would disagree here. The argument with regard to whether the death penalty is a deterrent as stated before is a red herring. The death penalty is imposed very sparsely, in less than 3% of murder cases. At best, you can say the data is inconclusive. But again, the purpose of the death penalty is not primarily as a deterrent. It is retributive and that isn’t a bad thing. Every other punishment issued by the law is retributive, so I don’t understand why you would make a special case for murder.

You make a lot of arguments here, but none of which is theological. Do you have any theological basis for why you would abandon God’s command with regard to the punishment of capital offenders? I am curious on your take for why we should assume that God has revoked his command.
 
I think that it’s wrong. If God is giving that criminal life in hopes that he’ll repent, then we have no right to take that away from God. He has no desire to see even the worst of criminals in hell so He let’s them live hoping they’ll return to Him. We basically put an end to Our Lord’s efforts by ending their life.
 
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Yet ought not the imminence of certain death prompt at least imperfect contrition in any rational human being? How depraved would one have to be to refuse to seek God’s mercy when he knows he is to die in an hour?
 
Right, but imperfect contrition is only valid for the forgiveness of mortal sin if one goes to confession. Sin hardens us, and only God knows how much time each heart needs to soften up. However, your comment made me think of this situation


So I guess that God can use even death row sometimes.
 
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